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Country Code (FIPS):
Afghanistan
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Afghanistan – People Groups
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Definitions:
Progress Scale:  
People Selector:
People Groups
(click people name for profile)
Population Indig % Evangel % Adherent Progress Scale Primary Religion Primary Language Pho Map Txt
Afghan, Tajik11,293,000Y0.01 %0.01 %1 IslamDariP
Afghan, Tajik
M
Afghan, Tajik of Afghanistan
T
Afshari16,0000.04 %0.04 %1 IslamAzerbaijani, SouthP
Afshari
M
Afshari of Afghanistan
T
Aimaq1,685,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamAimaqP
Aimaq
M
Aimaq of Afghanistan
T
Americans, U.S.50030.00 %84.50 %5 ChristianityEnglishP
Americans, U.S.
 T
Ansari2,6000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamUrduP
Ansari
M
Ansari of Afghanistan
T
Arab, Tajiki19,0000.20 %0.20 %1 IslamArabic, Tajiki SpokenP
Arab, Tajiki
M
Arab, Tajiki of Afghanistan
T
Arora (Hindu traditions)1,6000.00 %0.00 %1 HinduismSaraikiP
Arora (Hindu traditions)
M
Arora (Hindu traditions) of Afghanistan
T
Azerbaijani13,0000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamAzerbaijani, NorthP
Azerbaijani
 T
Baloch, Western494,000Y0.01 %0.01 %1 IslamBalochi, WesternP
Baloch, Western
M
Baloch, Western of Afghanistan
T
Bania (Muslim traditions)6,8000.20 %0.23 %1 IslamUrdu  T
Brahmin3,9000.00 %0.00 %1 HinduismUrduP
Brahmin
M
Brahmin of Afghanistan
T
Brahui341,000Y0.10 %0.10 %1 IslamBrahuiP
Brahui
M
Brahui of Afghanistan
T
Changgar3,2000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamUrduP
Changgar
M
Changgar of Afghanistan
T
Darwazi, Badakhshani17,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamDariP
Darwazi, Badakhshani
M
Darwazi, Badakhshani of Afghanistan
T
Deaf411,000Y0.05 %1 IslamAfghan Sign LanguageP
Deaf
 T
Garwi, Kohistani2,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamGawriP
Garwi, Kohistani
M
Garwi, Kohistani of Afghanistan
T
Gujar (Muslim traditions)19,000Y0.03 %0.03 %1 IslamGujariP
Gujar (Muslim traditions)
M
Gujar (Muslim traditions) of Afghanistan
T
Hazara3,535,000Y0.03 %0.03 %1 IslamHazaragiP
Hazara
M
Hazara of Afghanistan
T
Ishkashimi3,300Y0.06 %0.06 %1 IslamIshkashimiP
Ishkashimi
 T
Kalash (Chitrali)11,0000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamKhowarP
Kalash (Chitrali)
M
Kalash (Chitrali) of Afghanistan
T
Karakalpak3,4000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamKarakalpakP
Karakalpak
M
Karakalpak of Afghanistan
T
Kazakh3,4000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamKazakhP
Kazakh
 T
Khatri (Sikh traditions)2,9000.00 %0.00 %1 Other / SmallPunjabi, EasternP
Khatri (Sikh traditions)
M
Khatri (Sikh traditions) of Afghanistan
T
Khik (Wakhi)22,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamWakhiP
Khik (Wakhi)
M
Khik (Wakhi) of Afghanistan
T
Kurd, Central4,2000.01 %0.01 %1 IslamKurdish, CentralP
Kurd, Central
M
Kurd, Central of Afghanistan
T
Kyrgyz1,3000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamKyrgyzP
Kyrgyz
M
Kyrgyz of Afghanistan
T
Moghal2,400Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamDariP
Moghal
M
Moghal of Afghanistan
T
Munji7,300Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamMunji  T
Mussali3,4000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamPunjabi, EasternP
Mussali
M
Mussali of Afghanistan
T
Narisati, Arandui41,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamGawar-Bati  T
Nuristani, Ashkuni51,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamAshkun  T
Nuristani, Grangali12,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamGrangaliP
Nuristani, Grangali
M
Nuristani, Grangali of Afghanistan
T
Nuristani, Kamviri23,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamKamviri  T
Nuristani, Malakhel3,400Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamDari  T
Nuristani, Narisati152,000Y0.00 %0.10 %1 IslamKatiP
Nuristani, Narisati
M
Nuristani, Narisati of Afghanistan
T
Nuristani, Prasuni10,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamPrasuni  T
Nuristani, Tregami4,500Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamTregami  T
Nuristani, Waigeli33,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamWaigaliP
Nuristani, Waigeli
M
Nuristani, Waigeli of Afghanistan
T
Ormuri3,400Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamPashto, SouthernP
Ormuri
M
Ormuri of Afghanistan
T
Pahlavani3,900Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamDariP
Pahlavani
 T
Parachi8,500Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamParachiP
Parachi
M
Parachi of Afghanistan
T
Parsee2,400Y0.00 %0.00 %1 Other / SmallDariP
Parsee
M
Parsee of Afghanistan
T
Parya, Laghmani400Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamParyaP
Parya, Laghmani
 T
Pashayi49,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamKohistani, IndusP
Pashayi
 T
Pashayi, Northeast97,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamPashai, NortheastP
Pashayi, Northeast
 T
Pashayi, Northwest101,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamPashai, NorthwestP
Pashayi, Northwest
M
Pashayi, Northwest of Afghanistan
T
Pashayi, Southeast578,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamPashai, SoutheastP
Pashayi, Southeast
M
Pashayi, Southeast of Afghanistan
T
Pashayi, Southwest128,000Y0.00 %0.01 %1 IslamPashai, SouthwestP
Pashayi, Southwest
M
Pashayi, Southwest of Afghanistan
T
Pashtun, Northern7,100,000Y0.01 %0.01 %1 IslamPashto, NorthernP
Pashtun, Northern
M
Pashtun, Northern of Afghanistan
T
Pashtun, Southeast2,000,0000.01 %0.01 %1 IslamPashto, SouthernP
Pashtun, Southeast
 T
Pashtun, Southern4,500,000Y0.02 %0.02 %1 IslamPashto, SouthernP
Pashtun, Southern
M
Pashtun, Southern of Afghanistan
T
Persian700,0000.10 %0.12 %1 IslamPersian, IranianP
Persian
 T
Punjabi6,300Y0.30 %1.00 %1 IslamPunjabi, EasternP
Punjabi
M
Punjabi of Afghanistan
T
Punjabi, Western39,000Y0.10 %0.20 %1 IslamPunjabi, WesternP
Punjabi, Western
M
Punjabi, Western of Afghanistan
T
Qizilbash316,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamDariP
Qizilbash
M
Qizilbash of Afghanistan
T
Romani, Balkan18,0000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamRomani, BalkanP
Romani, Balkan
 T
Romani, Domari12,0000.00 %0.02 %1 IslamDomariP
Romani, Domari
M
Romani, Domari of Afghanistan
T
Russian1,0000.30 %31.00 %2 Non-ReligiousRussianP
Russian
  
Sanglechi2,900Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamSanglechi M
Sanglechi of Afghanistan
T
Sau5,100Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamSavi M
Sau of Afghanistan
 
Shughni48,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamShughniP
Shughni
M
Shughni of Afghanistan
T
Shumashti1,700Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamShumashti M
Shumashti of Afghanistan
T
Sindhi26,0000.08 %0.08 %1 IslamSindhiP
Sindhi
M
Sindhi of Afghanistan
T
Tangshuri17,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamDari  T
Tirahi6,100Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamPashto, Southern  T
Turk11,0000.00 %0.00 %1 IslamTurkishP
Turk
 T
Turkmen2,294,000Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamTurkmenP
Turkmen
M
Turkmen of Afghanistan
T
Uyghur3,6000.05 %0.05 %1 IslamUyghurP
Uyghur
 T
Uzbek, Southern4,636,000Y0.01 %0.01 %1 IslamUzbek, SouthernP
Uzbek, Southern
M
Uzbek, Southern of Afghanistan
T
Warduji8,500Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamDari  T
Wotapuri-Katarqalai3,600Y0.00 %0.00 %1 IslamPashto, Northern  T
Total People Groups:   71 40,986,000 47     69      56 44 69
Unclassified / Other Individuals 143,000  
UN Country Population (2022) 41,129,000  
Other reported groups:  2  
Data Notes
Data Sources
Progress Scale:  
People Selector:
Afghanistan – People Progress

% of People Groups [1]
 
% of Population in People Group [1] [2]
 
Progress Level Peoples % of Peoples Population % of Population [2]
  1 - Unreached 69 97.2 % 40,984,000 100.0 %
  2 - Minimally reached 1 1.4 % 1,000 0.0 %
  3 - Superficially reached 0 0.0 % 0 0.0 %
  4 - Partially reached 0 0.0 % 0 0.0 %
  5 - Significantly reached 1 1.4 % 500 0.0 %
Totals 71   40,986,000  


NOTES:
  1. Small Values: Values less than .3% are not shown on pie charts for labeling clarity.
  2. % of Population in People Group:  The percentage of the population that lives in a people group at each progress level. Not every person living in an unreached people group is necessarily unreached.
Afghanistan – Languages
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Definitions:
Progress Scale:  
People Selector:
Language
(click Language name for details)
Language
Code
# Peoples
Primary
Language
# Unreached
Primary
Language
Bible
Status
Bible
Locator
Audio NT
Online
Jesus
Film
Online
Audio
Recordings
Online
Gospel
Tract
Online
Afghan Sign Languageafg11Trans Needed
Aimaqaiq11Unspecified
Arabic, Tajiki Spokenabh11Trans Needed
Ashkunask11Unspecified
Azerbaijani, Northazj11Complete
Azerbaijani, Southazb11Complete
Balochi, Westernbgn11Portions
Brahuibrh11NT
Dariprs99Complete
Domarirmt11Portions
Englisheng10Complete
Gawar-Batigwt11Trans Needed
Gawrigwc11Portions
Grangalinli11Unspecified
Gujarigju11Unspecified
Hazaragihaz11Portions
Ishkashimiisk11Unspecified
Kamvirixvi11Unspecified
Karakalpakkaa11Complete
Katibsh11Unspecified
Kazakhkaz11Complete
Khowarkhw11Portions
Kohistani, Indusmvy11Portions
Kurdish, Centralckb11Complete
Kyrgyzkir11Complete
Munjimnj11Unspecified
Parachiprc11Unspecified
Paryapaq11Unspecified
Pashai, Northeastaee11Unspecified
Pashai, Northwestglh11Unspecified
Pashai, Southeastpsi11Unspecified
Pashai, Southwestpsh11Trans Needed
Pashto, Northernpbu22Complete
Pashto, Southernpbt44Portions
Persian, Iranianpes11Complete
Prasuniprn11Unspecified
Punjabi, Easternpan33Complete
Punjabi, Westernpnb11NT
Romani, Balkanrmn11Complete
Russianrus10Complete
Sanglechisgy11Unspecified
Saraikiskr11Portions
Savisdg11Unspecified
Shughnisgh11Portions
Shumashtists11Unspecified
Sindhisnd11Complete
Tregamitrm11Trans Needed
Turkishtur11Complete
Turkmentuk11Complete
Urduurd44Complete
Uyghuruig11Complete
Uzbek, Southernuzs11Portions
Waigaliwbk11Unspecified
Wakhiwbl11Portions
Totals: 54 71 69   31 18 30 48 15
Data Notes
Data Sources
Progress Scale:  
People Selector:
Afghanistan – Religions
Major Religions [1] [3]
Evangelicals: 0.0 %
(subset of Christianity)
 
% Evangelical and % Professing Christian Trends [4]

NOTES:
  1. Major Religions: Each People Group's population is multiplied by the Major Religion percentages for that people group. Results are summed for each Religion for all Peoples within the country.
  2. Christianity Segments: Each People Group's population is multiplied by the Christianity Segments percentages for that people group. Results are summed for each Christianity Segment for all peoples within the country.
  3. Small Values: Values less than .3% are not shown on pie charts for labeling clarity.
  4. % Evangelical and % Professing Christian Trends:  Source Operation World Editions 1986, 1993, 2001, 2010.
    Zero percent data values may mean unknown or unavailable.
Afghanistan – Possible Ministry Involvement
  • Below are lists of ministries that may work in Afghanistan. Ministries in the Afghanistan section probably minister in this country. Ministries in the Asia, Central section only possibly minister in this country. The purpose of this information is to assist potential new missionaries connect with sending agencies and for general ministry networking. Click on the links below to visit ministry websites for further information. Visit the Power-Of-Connecting "Find a Network Tool" to find further networking information.
  • The lists below do not include all ministries at work in this country or region. There are likely many excellent ministries not listed here. Omissions are not intentional, but occur simply from lack of data. Please contact us to suggest other ministries to include here. Inclusion here is not an endorsement by Joshua Project.
Ministries in Afghanistan   Ministries in Asia, Central
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Country Level Ministries Size
Not Displayed. Contact Joshua ProjectN/A
 
Regional Level Ministries Size
Not Displayed. Contact Joshua ProjectN/A
Data Sources
 
People Selector:
Afghanistan – Statistics, Prayer Cards, Maps and Links
 
Statistics
Population 40,986,000
Percent Urbanization 27 %
Total People Groups 71
Unreached People Groups 69
Region Asia, Central
10/40 Window Yes
Official National Language Pashto, Southern
Secondary National LanguageDari
Primary Religion Islam
Percent Professing Christian 0.0%  [1]
Percent Evangelical 0.0%  [2]
Country Progress Level 1
Persecution Ranking 9 (1=High to 50=Low OD)
Human Development Index 0.479 (0=Low to 1=High UN)

Links
Operation World
Window International Country Profile
Ethnologue Language Listing
State Department Religious Freedom Report
World Factbook

Notes
[1]  Calculated by summing the major religion data for the people groups in the country.
[2]  Calculated by summing the Evangelical data for the people groups in the country.
 
Prayer Cards
All
Unreached
Maps
Political Map (UN)
East Afghanistan Tribal Map (Source: NPS)
South Afghanistan Tribal Map (Source: NPS)
Ethnolinguistic Map (Univ of Texas)
Perry-Castaneda Map Collection
 
Prayercast Video

More great prayer resources at Prayercast

Direct link:  http://legacy.joshuaproject.net/countries.php?rog3=AF&sf=jpscale&so=desc