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Songhai-Koyraboro in Benin

Songhai-Koyraboro

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Population [2] Language Religion % Christian % Evangl Online NT Jesus Film Progress
10,000 Songhay, Koyraboro Senni Islam 0.81 % 0.20 %   

Songhai-Koyraboro in Benin

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Introduction / History
The Songhai-Koryraboro people trace their origin to the eighth century kingdom of Za. Islam was embraced as early as 1010, but it was mixed with their original beliefs in spirits of the river, soil and wild game. The Za dynasty endured to the end of the sixteenth century, when it was conquered by the Sultan of Morocco.

Where are they located?
The Songhai-Koyraboro people live in Benin and four other West African countries.

What are their lives like?
Songhai settlements usually consist of round mud or thatched dwellings with straw roofs. Today, an increasing number of villagers live in rectangular mud brick houses with corrugated tin roofs. Songhai settlements along the Niger River contain many rice fields and garden plots. Villages farther from the river are surrounded by bush areas and cultivated fields. Cowpeas, groundnuts, and manioc are the usual crops, but millet is grown from June to September during the brief rainy season. The farmers also raise some livestock.

Farming is considered noble labor among the Songhai people, and is for men only. The women have gardens in which they grow mangoes, guavas, citrus fruits, papayas, dates, and bananas during the hot, dry season. They also cultivate carrots, tomatoes, peppers, cabbages, and various types of squash. Most of the garden work is done by family members. Many of the Songhais have now become merchants, selling cloth and other items.

The Songhai-Koyraboro village community is patrilineal; that is, all the men have a common male ancestor. Among the Songhai nobles, firstborn sons are pressured to marry their paternal uncle's daughter in order to maintain the purity of the lineage. Men marry while they are in their late twenties; whereas girls marry while in their early teens. Whether the marriage lasts or not, all of the children belong to the husband's lineage group. Although the Islamic law allows a man to have up to four wives, most of the Songhai men have only one, due to economic reasons. When there is more than one wife, each lives in her own separate dwelling within the extended family compound.

What are their beliefs?
The Songhai- Koyraboro are almost all Sunni Muslim of the Malikite branch. Even though Islam introduced new elements to the Songhai culture, it left the underlying framework of custom and tradition virtually untouched. Islam is superficially important, as evidenced in the fact that every town has a mosque, or at least a Friday mosque. Some communities have imams (religious leaders) who teach Islamic philosophy, and Muslim ceremonial activities are frequently practiced. Spirit possession, magic, sorcery, ancestor worship, and witchcraft, however, remain the vital components of Songhai religious belief. Most of the villages have possession troops, magician-healers, and witches. In some places, ceremonies of spirit possession occur at least once a week. The most important ceremonies are the genji bi hori (a festival in which the Songhai make offerings to the "black spirits" believed to control pestilence) and the yenaandi ("rain dance"). Both of these are held in the dry season. Marabouts (Islamic holy men) lead community prayers but are also used in healing the sick.

What are their needs?
Generally, the Songhai live simple but adequate lives, except in times of drought. Unfortunately, these occur regularly, leaving many children as orphans. Malnutrition is also a problem for many of them.

Prayer Points
Ask the Lord to send Christian agricultural workers, educators, and doctors to minister to the physical needs of the Songhai-Koryraboro.
Ask the Lord to save key leaders among the Songhai-Koryraboro people who will boldly proclaim the gospel.
Pray that God will strengthen, encourage, and protect Songhai believers.
Ask God to raise up intercessors who will faithfully stand in the gap for the Songhai- Koyraboro people in Benin.
Ask the Lord to bring forth a triumphant Songhai church for the glory of His name!

References
https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/14989/GH
http://www.globalprayerdigest.org/index.php/issue/day/2016/02/18
http://www.globalprayerdigest.org/index.php/issue/day/2017/02/20
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songhai_people
https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/14989/NI
https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/14989/NG
https://joshuaproject.net/people_groups/14989/GH

View Songhai-Koyraboro in all countries.

Prayer Links  
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Country: Benin
Continent: Africa
Region: Africa, West and Central
10/40 Window: Yes
   
 
Maps
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Country Map:Political map
Ethnolinguistic Map:University of Texas or other map
Linguistic Map:Ethnologue language map
 
  Peoples [3]
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People Name in Country: Songhai-Koyraboro
People Name General: Songhai-Koyraboro
Alternate People Names:
East SonghaiGao
SinghaiSongoy
SonrhaiWest Songhai
ROP3 Code: 109404
Joshua Project People ID: 14989
Indigenous: No
Population in Country: 10,000
Population all Countries: 2,240,000
Least-Reached: Yes
   
 
Affinity Bloc: Sub-Saharan Peoples
People Cluster: Songhai
People Name General: Songhai-Koyraboro
Ethnic Code: NAB65b
Ethnic Relationships: Affinity Bloc -> People Cluster -> Peoples Ethnicity Tree
   
 
Language
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Primary Language: Songhay, Koyraboro Senni (10,000 Speakers)
Language Code (ISO): ses    Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages: 1
   
 
Religion [4]
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Primary Religion: Islam
Religion Sub-division:Sunni
Major Religions:
Buddhism0.00 % 
Christianity0.81 %(Evangelical: 0.20 %)
Ethnic Religions0.00 % 
Hinduism0.00 % 
Islam99.19 % 
Non-Religious0.00 % 
Other / Small0.00 % 
Unknown0.00 % 
Christianity Segments:
Anglican0.00 %
Independent0.00 %
Protestant0.00 %
Orthodox0.00 %
Other Christian0.00 %
Roman Catholic0.00 %
 
(Evangelicals distributed across Christianity segments)
   
 
Progress Indicators [5]
Progress Scale[6]   Few evangelicals and few who claim to be Christians. Little, if any, history of Christianity.
Least-Reached: Yes
GSEC Status:Level 1   Less than 2% Evangelical. Some evangelical resources available, but no active church planting within past 2 years
 
 
Bible Translation Status
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Bible Portions: 2004
New Testament:
2014Audio
Complete Bible: None Reported
Possible Bible Sources: Forum of Bible Agencies
 World Bible Finder
 World Christian Resource Directory
 Gospel Go
 
 
Ministry Resources [7]
Audio RecordingsMegaVoice Audio Bible and Stories
Audio RecordingsAudio Bible teaching
Audio RecordingsOnline New Testament
Film / VideoJesus Film: view in Songhay, Koyraboro S ...
Film / VideoLUMO film of Gospels
Film / VideoMy Last Day video, anime
GeneralGospel resources links
GeneralResources in Songhay
Mobile AppScripture files - download
Text / Printed MatterBible: Songhay, Koyraboro Senni
Text / Printed MatterLiteracy primer for Songhay, Koyraboro S ...
Text / Printed MatterTopical Scripture booklets and Bible stu ...
 
 
Ministry Activity
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Networking: Visit LinkingGlobalVoices.org for networking possibilities.
Description: Register your ministry activity among this people group. Contact the Adopt-A-People Clearinghouse and Unleashed for the Unreached to learn about others that might be focused on this people group.
 
Data Notes
Data Sources
 
 

Songhai-Koyraboro in Benin

Peoples
               
Geographic
Global                 Global
           
  Affinity Bloc             Global  
           
   
People Cluster
       
Region
   
    Songhai     Africa, West and Central    
     
People-Group-Across-Countries
   
Country
   
      Songhai-Koyraboro Benin    
            People-by-Country (Profile)          
            Songhai-Koyraboro in Benin          
      Religion Language  
      Islam     Songhay, Koyraboro Senni  
    Global    
Language
 
    All Religions                              
   
Religion
                             

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