| People Name |
Primary Language |
Country Population |
State Population |
Least
Reached |
Progress Scale |
Hindu |
Muslim |
Buddhist |
Christian |
Sikh |
Other |
| Adi Andhra | Telugu | 309,000 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0  | 4,000 | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Adi Andhra Christian | Telugu | 36,000 | 200 | N | 3.0  | - | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Adi Dravida | Telugu | 8,634,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Adi Dravida Christian | Telugu | 631,000 | 200 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Adi Karnataka | Kannada | 2,982,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agamudaiyan | Tamil | 891,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agamudaiyan Nattaman | Tamil | 665,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agariya (Hindu traditions | Odia | 207,000 | 50,000 | Y | 1.0 | 50,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agariya (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 15,000 | 8,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 8,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Agaru | Odia | 1,600 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Aghori | Hindi | 69,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Aguri | Odia | 519,000 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ahmadi | Urdu | 74,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Ajila | Malayalam | 3,300 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Akula | Odia | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Alia | Odia | 57,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Amat | Odia | 272,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Anglo | Odia | 135,000 | 100 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Ansari | Urdu | 10,658,000 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 7,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Arakh | Hindi | 600,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arora (Hindu traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 4,099,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arora (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 467,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 700 | - |
| Aruva | Odia | 24,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Asari | Odia | 6,600 | 6,600 | Y | 1.0 | 6,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Asur | Asuri | 32,000 | 1,000 | N | 2.0  | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Audhelia | Odia | 6,700 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ayyarakam | Telugu | 2,200 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Badaga | Badaga | 220,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Badaik | Odia | 107,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Badhai (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 6,561,000 | 98,000 | Y | 1.0 | 98,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bagata | Hindi | 147,000 | 8,900 | Y | 1.0 | 8,700 | - | - | 100 | - | 100 |
| Bagdi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 2,907,000 | 62,000 | Y | 1.0 | 62,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baggilu | Odia | 1,300 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bagheti | Odia | 28,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 28,000 | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Baha'i | Hindi | 12,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 1,200 |
| Bahelia (Hindu traditions | Odia | 183,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bahna (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 827,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baidya (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 284,000 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | 2,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baiga | Odia | 574,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Baira | Kannada | 8,800 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bairagi (Hindu traditions | Odia | 3,538,000 | 132,000 | Y | 1.0 | 132,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baiti | Odia | 45,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bajikar (Hindu traditions | Odia | 300 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bakati | Odia | 2,500 | 2,500 | Y | 1.0 | 2,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bakuda | Telugu | 13,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balai (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 2,266,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balasantoshi | Gujarati | 28,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balija (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 1,776,000 | 81,000 | Y | 1.0 | 81,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balija Bogam | Telugu | 76,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balija Bolla | Telugu | 72,000 | 7,600 | Y | 1.0 | 7,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balija Dasari | Telugu | 53,000 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balija Jakkula | Telugu | 40,000 | 40,000 | Y | 1.0 | 40,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bangti | Telugu | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania | Odia | 29,403,000 | 282,000 | Y | 1.0 | 275,000 | - | - | - | - | 6,700 |
| Bania Agarwal | Hindi | 4,883,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | 2,300 |
| Bania Agrahari | Hindi | 324,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Bais | Odia | 129,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | 27,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Barnawar | Odia | 66,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Gahoi | Hindi | 343,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | 10 |
| Bania Gandha Banik | Odia | 288,000 | 8,800 | Y | 1.0 | 8,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Golapurab | Hindi | 51,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 30 |
| Bania Jaiswal | Hindi | 121,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | 80 |
| Bania Kalinga | Odia | 17,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Kasarwani | Odia | 417,000 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | 2,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Kasaundhan | Hindi | 501,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Khandelwal | Hindi | 94,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | 200 |
| Bania Khatri | Hindi | 205,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Komti | Telugu | 1,804,000 | 8,600 | Y | 1.0 | 8,500 | - | - | - | - | 70 |
| Bania Mahajan | Hindi | 189,000 | 2,500 | Y | 1.0 | 2,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Mahesri | Hindi | 367,000 | 2,900 | Y | 1.0 | 2,600 | - | - | - | - | 300 |
| Bania Nima | Hindi | 84,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Oswal | Hindi | 420,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | 600 |
| Bania Porwal | Hindi | 329,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | 300 |
| Bania Rauniar | Odia | 128,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Saraogi | Hindi | 76,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 200 |
| Bania Srimali | Hindi | 361,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara (Hindu traditions | Odia | 6,162,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | 10 | - | 40 |
| Banjara Rathod (Hindu tra | Hindi | 425,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banka | Odia | 27,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | 27,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bansphor (Hindu tradition | Odia | 154,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bargunda | Telugu | 35,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bari (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 635,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baria (Hindu traditions) | Gujarati | 261,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bariki | Odia | 6,400 | 4,400 | Y | 1.0 | 4,400 | - | 20 | 40 | - | - |
| Basor | Odia | 936,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Basor Kandra | Odia | 5,400 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Basushabar | Odia | 1,900 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bathudi | Odia | 231,000 | 217,000 | Y | 1.0 | 216,000 | 200 | - | 100 | 30 | 200 |
| Bauri | Odia | 1,991,000 | 525,000 | Y | 1.0 | 522,000 | - | 600 | 3,300 | - | - |
| Bauti | Odia | 1,400 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bavuri | Odia | 1,400 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bawaria (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 109,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 80 | - |
| Bazigar (Hindu traditions | Odia | 330,000 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | 4,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bedar (Hindu traditions) | Kannada | 2,537,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bedia (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 558,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Begulu | Odia | 300 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Behara | Odia | 3,500 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Belama | Odia | 24,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 1,911,000 | 3,700 | Y | 1.0 | 3,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar Laria (Hindu tradi | Odia | 52,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar Sunkar | Odia | 22,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Besya (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 3,300 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Betora | Odia | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhadayi | Odia | 4,000 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhaina | Odia | 74,000 | 6,100 | Y | 1.0 | 6,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhampta | Odia | 45,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhand (Hindu traditions) | Marwari | 33,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhandari | Odia | 649,000 | 604,000 | Y | 1.0 | 604,000 | - | - | 90 | - | - |
| Bhangi (Muslim traditions | Odia | 137,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | - | 60 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhar | Hindi | 2,001,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bharbhunja (Hindu traditi | Odia | 1,217,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bharia Bhumia | Odia | 323,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhat (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 1,384,000 | 8,400 | Y | 1.0 | 8,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhathiara (Hindu traditio | Odia | 6,200 | 6,100 | Y | 1.0 | 6,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhattra | Odia | 313,000 | 102,000 | Y | 1.0 | 101,000 | - | - | 800 | - | - |
| Bhil | Hindi | 16,969,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhil Mavchi (Hindu tradit | Gujarati | 502,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhisti | Urdu | 550,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | - | 40 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhogta | Sadri | 256,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 6,429,000 | 81,000 | Y | 1.0 | 81,000 | - | 100 | 100 | - | - |
| Bhottada | Kuvi | 460,000 | 450,000 | Y | 1.0 | 447,000 | 900 | 20 | 1,100 | 20 | 400 |
| Bhoyar | Odia | 212,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhuiya | Odia | 2,101,000 | 306,000 | Y | 1.0 | 305,000 | 300 | - | 400 | 30 | 400 |
| Bhuiya Ghatwar | Odia | 306,000 | 9,900 | Y | 1.0 | 9,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhulia | Odia | 149,000 | 113,000 | Y | 1.0 | 113,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhumia | Odia | 158,000 | 126,000 | Y | 1.0 | 125,000 | 100 | - | 100 | 20 | 90 |
| Bhumij | Odia | 1,127,000 | 283,000 | Y | 1.0 | 276,000 | 400 | 20 | 700 | 20 | 5,800 |
| Bhunjia | Bhunjia | 27,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | 10 | - | - | - | 10 |
| Bidur | Odia | 355,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bind | Odia | 993,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Binjhal | Odia | 138,000 | 137,000 | Y | 1.0 | 136,000 | 90 | - | 70 | 10 | 100 |
| Binjhia | Hindi | 179,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | 10 | - | 200 | - | 600 |
| Birhor | Oriya, Adivasi | 21,000 | 800 | N | 2.0 | 400 | - | - | 300 | - | 90 |
| Birjia | Odia | 13,000 | 3,900 | N | 2.0 | 3,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bishnoi (Hindu traditions | Odia | 667,000 | 100,000 | Y | 1.0 | 100,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bissoyi | Odia | 900 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bitopi | Odia | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bohra | Gujarati | 1,115,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Boipari | Odia | 15,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bolanti | Odia | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bolasi | Odia | 23,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bolodia | Odia | 2,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bondili | Odia | 2,400 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bondo Poraja | Bondo | 12,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | 30 | - | - |
| Bonka | Odia | 500 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bosantiya | Odia | 5,300 | 5,300 | Y | 1.0 | 5,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Boya | Telugu | 4,070,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin | Odia | 59,358,000 | 1,917,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,916,000 | - | 70 | - | - | 1,200 |
| Brahmin (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 93,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 70 | - |
| Brahmin Acharaj | Odia | 55,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Audich | Hindi | 466,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bengali | Bengali | 209,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bhagor | Odia | 98,000 | 4,500 | Y | 1.0 | 4,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bhumihar | Hindi | 2,787,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | 3,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Chakula | Odia | 43,000 | 42,000 | Y | 1.0 | 42,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Dakshini | Odia | 116,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Gaur | Odia | 3,070,000 | 6,700 | Y | 1.0 | 6,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Holia | Odia | 33,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Jijhotia | Odia | 514,000 | 9,000 | Y | 1.0 | 9,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Joshi | Odia | 373,000 | 9,900 | Y | 1.0 | 9,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Jyoti | Odia | 129,000 | 62,000 | Y | 1.0 | 62,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kanaujia | Odia | 4,293,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | 46,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Khandelwal | Hindi | 285,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Maha | Odia | 195,000 | 2,500 | Y | 1.0 | 2,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Marathi | Marathi | 104,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Mastan | Odia | 81,000 | 80,000 | Y | 1.0 | 80,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Ojha | Odia | 51,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Radhi | Bengali | 1,586,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Rikhisur | Odia | 53,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sakaldwipi | Odia | 485,000 | 59,000 | Y | 1.0 | 59,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sanadhya | Odia | 2,733,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | 46,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Tamil | Tamil | 510,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Telugu | Telugu | 1,057,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Utkal | Odia | 182,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Vyas | Hindi | 156,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Budega Jangam | Telugu | 308,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Bukora | Odia | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Buna (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 401,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Burmese | Burmese | 15,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 30 | - | - | - |
| Byagara | Telugu | 13,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chachati | Odia | 1,500 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chadar | Odia | 149,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chain | Bengali | 511,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chakali | Odia | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chakkiliyan (Hindu tradit | Telugu | 865,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chalvadi | Telugu | 227,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chamar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 47,899,000 | 178,000 | Y | 1.0 | 172,000 | - | 1,200 | 3,800 | - | - |
| Chandala | Odia | 7,100 | 5,300 | Y | 1.0 | 5,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chandhai Maru | Odia | 20 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chapparband (Hindu tradit | Urdu | 6,100 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chaudhari, caste | Telugu | 11,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chauhan | Hindi | 29,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chaupal | Bengali | 90,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chenchu | Odia | 70,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chero | Odia | 160,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cherua | Odia | 2,300 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cheruman (Hindu tradition | Tamil | 376,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chhetri | Nepali | 249,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chhimba (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 124,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 30 | - |
| Chhipa (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 451,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chik (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 104,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chik Baraik | Odia | 118,000 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | 2,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chitara | Odia | 5,100 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chitrakar (Hindu traditio | Odia | 62,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Christian | Odia | 1,253,000 | 162,000 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 162,000 | - | - |
| Chuditya | Odia | 5,900 | 5,900 | Y | 1.0 | 5,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dahait | Odia | 57,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Daharia | Odia | 10,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Daityapati | Odia | 600 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dakkal | Telugu | 5,700 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dal | Odia | 26,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | 10 | - | 20 | - | 10 |
| Dalu | Bengali | 18,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | - | 50 | - | - | - | - |
| Dammalia | Odia | 6,400 | 5,400 | Y | 1.0 | 5,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dandasi | Odia | 69,000 | 62,000 | Y | 1.0 | 62,000 | - | 40 | 600 | - | - |
| Dangi | Hindi | 713,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 2,949,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | 30 |
| Darzi (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 40,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Darzi Chhipi (Hindu tradi | Odia | 9,700 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Namdev (Hindu tradi | Odia | 106,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dera | Odia | 3,400 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Deshwali (Hindu tradition | Odia | 182,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Desua Bhumij | Odia | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Devadasi | Odia | 21,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Devangri | Odia | 51,000 | 51,000 | Y | 1.0 | 51,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Devendrakulathan | Tamil | 88,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Devipujak Vaghri (Hindu t | Gujarati | 564,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dewar | Odia | 1,020,000 | 994,000 | Y | 1.0 | 990,000 | - | 2,000 | 600 | - | - |
| Dhakoda | Odia | 17,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhangar Bharwad | Odia | 2,807,000 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhanka | Odia | 423,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhanuk | Odia | 4,244,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhanwar | Odia | 64,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dharua | Duruwa | 19,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | 20 | - | 10 | - | 30 |
| Dhimar | Odia | 1,863,000 | 162,000 | Y | 1.0 | 162,000 | - | - | 30 | - | - |
| Dhobi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 12,019,000 | 648,000 | Y | 1.0 | 645,000 | - | 1,500 | 800 | - | - |
| Didayi | Gata' | 11,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | 10 | - | 40 | - | 20 |
| Dolai | Odia | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dolapati | Odia | 7,300 | 7,300 | Y | 1.0 | 7,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dolokondiyari | Odia | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Doluva | Odia | 11,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dom (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 2,165,000 | 704,000 | Y | 1.0 | 704,000 | - | 400 | 500 | 10 | - |
| Dom Murdafarash | Odia | 178,000 | 112,000 | Y | 1.0 | 112,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dondsena | Odia | 100 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dora | Halbi | 8,300 | 8,200 | Y | 1.0 | 8,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dudekula | Telugu | 9,200 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Dulia | Bengali | 384,000 | 3,400 | Y | 1.0 | 3,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dura | Odia | 3,100 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Durgamurgi | Telugu | 1,300 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dusadh (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 5,641,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Endra | Odia | 100 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Faqir | Urdu | 91,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Gadaba | Bhatri | 133,000 | 84,000 | Y | 1.0 | 84,000 | 100 | - | 400 | 10 | 60 |
| Gadaria (Hindu traditions | Odia | 6,635,000 | 4,600 | Y | 1.0 | 4,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gamit | Gujarati | 459,000 | 50 | N | 2.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gammalla | Odia | 2,400 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ganda | Odia | 1,271,000 | 659,000 | Y | 1.0 | 652,000 | - | 300 | 6,600 | 10 | - |
| Gandhmali | Odia | 13,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gandia Odisha | Koya | 3,500 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | 3,400 | - | - | 80 | - | - |
| Gandla | Telugu | 75,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ganga Reddi | Telugu | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Garoda (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 127,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gauda | Odia | 2,027,000 | 1,535,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,534,000 | - | - | 1,500 | - | - |
| Gavara | Odia | 17,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gayinta | Odia | 2,100 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ghantarghada | Odia | 7,400 | 7,300 | Y | 1.0 | 7,300 | - | - | 30 | - | - |
| Ghara | Odia | 300 | 300 | N | 2.0 | 300 | - | - | 30 | - | - |
| Ghasiya (Hindu traditions | Odia | 447,000 | 115,000 | Y | 1.0 | 114,000 | - | 40 | 800 | 20 | - |
| Ghogia | Odia | 800 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ghosi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 289,000 | 126,000 | Y | 1.0 | 126,000 | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Ghusuria | Odia | 91,000 | 8,200 | Y | 1.0 | 8,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Goanese | Konkani, Goan | 590,000 | 200 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Godari | Telugu | 1,200 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Godatri | Odia | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Godiya | Odia | 12,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Godra | Odia | 3,400 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gokha | Odia | 221,000 | 213,000 | Y | 1.0 | 212,000 | - | 20 | 600 | - | - |
| Golla | Odia | 138,000 | 137,000 | Y | 1.0 | 137,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gond | Koya | 14,385,000 | 886,000 | Y | 1.0 | 883,000 | 800 | 100 | 1,500 | 90 | 1,000 |
| Gond Dorla | Odia | 162,000 | 88,000 | Y | 1.0 | 87,000 | 10 | - | 10 | - | 70 |
| Gond Jhare | Odia | 102,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gond Muria | Muria, Western | 692,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Gond Rajgond | Odia | 1,217,000 | 217,000 | Y | 1.0 | 216,000 | 80 | 10 | 300 | - | 200 |
| Gontara | Odia | 1,200 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gopal | Odia | 38,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gorait | Odia | 10,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gosain | Odia | 1,569,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gosangi (Hindu traditions | Telugu | 31,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | 1,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gudala | Telugu | 100 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gudiya | Odia | 800 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gujar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 7,191,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gujar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 47,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Guna | Odia | 2,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gura | Bengali | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Guria | Odia | 737,000 | 714,000 | Y | 1.0 | 713,000 | - | - | 500 | - | - |
| Gyta | Odia | 700 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hadi | Odia | 986,000 | 229,000 | Y | 1.0 | 228,000 | - | 400 | 1,300 | 10 | - |
| Hajam | Urdu | 1,996,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 12,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Halalkhor (Hindu traditio | Odia | 7,300 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Halba | Halbi | 735,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | 300 | - | 40 |
| Halwai (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 1,412,000 | 5,400 | Y | 1.0 | 5,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Han Chinese, Mandarin | Chinese, Mandarin | 8,700 | 10 | N | 2.0 | - | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Hatkar | Odia | 353,000 | 6,800 | Y | 1.0 | 6,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hira | Odia | 58,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ho | Odia | 1,081,000 | 80,000 | Y | 1.0 | 58,000 | 80 | 30 | 2,500 | - | 20,000 |
| Holar | Odia | 164,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 27,000 | 30 | - | 500 | - | 300 |
| Ilavan | Tamil | 5,848,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Irika | Telugu | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jaggali | Telugu | 11,000 | 5,900 | Y | 1.0 | 5,800 | - | 40 | 50 | - | - |
| Jambuvulu | Telugu | 20,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Janna | Odia | 1,800 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Janughanta | Odia | 1,700 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 19,289,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 535,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 9,140,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 12,000 | - |
| Jatapu | Odia | 143,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | 20 | - | 40 | - | 20 |
| Jayapore | Odia | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jhalo Malo | Odia | 410,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | 100 | 100 | - | - |
| Jhinwar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 409,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 200 | - |
| Jingar | Hindi | 69,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 3,204,000 | 52,000 | Y | 1.0 | 52,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jogula | Odia | 1,500 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Joura | Odia | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Juang | Juang | 47,000 | 47,000 | Y | 1.0 | 47,000 | 30 | - | 70 | - | 100 |
| Julaha | Punjabi, Eastern | 828,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kabadi | Telugu | 72,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kabirpanthi | Punjabi, Eastern | 83,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Kachera (Hindu traditions | Odia | 62,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kachhi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 5,968,000 | 3,800 | Y | 1.0 | 3,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kachhia (Hindu traditions | Odia | 110,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kadar | Odia | 117,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kahalia | Odia | 6,800 | 6,700 | Y | 1.0 | 6,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 8,194,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar Kamkar (Hindu tradi | Odia | 206,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaibartta | Odia | 1,851,000 | 120,000 | Y | 1.0 | 120,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaibartta Jalia | Odia | 456,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaikadi | Odia | 340,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaikolan | Telugu | 2,502,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalagara | Odia | 3,900 | 3,900 | Y | 1.0 | 3,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalal (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 3,958,000 | 3,600 | Y | 1.0 | 3,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalal Idiga | Telugu | 1,780,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalingi | Odia | 274,000 | 245,000 | Y | 1.0 | 245,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalu | Bengali | 260,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 3,821,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Iraqi (Hindu tradi | Odia | 65,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Sunri | Odia | 595,000 | 3,200 | Y | 1.0 | 3,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamar | Odia | 31,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamathi | Odia | 215,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kambo | Odia | 49,000 | 49,000 | Y | 1.0 | 49,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamboh (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 588,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamboh (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 500,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Kammara | Odia | 121,000 | 39,000 | Y | 1.0 | 39,000 | - | - | 300 | - | - |
| Kamsala | Odia | 29,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kanakkan | Malayalam | 256,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kandha Gauda | Odia | 27,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | 10 | - | 200 | - | 100 |
| Kandra | Odia | 668,000 | 529,000 | Y | 1.0 | 528,000 | - | 600 | 700 | - | - |
| Kandu | Odia | 2,365,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kanjar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 212,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kansali | Odia | 3,600 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | 3,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaora | Bengali | 295,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapali | Bengali | 301,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapewar | Telugu | 48,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapu | Telugu | 15,459,000 | 220,000 | Y | 1.0 | 220,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapu Reddi | Telugu | 3,609,000 | 134,000 | Y | 1.0 | 134,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Karan | Odia | 528,000 | 509,000 | Y | 1.0 | 509,000 | - | - | 700 | - | - |
| Karenga | Odia | 41,000 | 3,400 | Y | 1.0 | 3,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Karmali | Odia | 130,000 | 61,000 | Y | 1.0 | 61,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Karnam | Odia | 83,000 | 82,000 | Y | 1.0 | 82,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Karua | Odia | 7,400 | 7,300 | Y | 1.0 | 7,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kasar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 657,000 | 95,000 | Y | 1.0 | 95,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kasar Otari | Odia | 22,000 | 7,600 | Y | 1.0 | 7,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kashmiri (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 6,746,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | - | 10 | - | - | - | - |
| Katia | Odia | 220,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Kattunayakan | Kannada | 67,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kawar | Chhattisgarhi | 993,000 | 5,300 | Y | 1.0 | 5,200 | 10 | - | 20 | - | - |
| Kayastha (Hindu tradition | Odia | 7,837,000 | 124,000 | Y | 1.0 | 124,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Karan | Odia | 532,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kela (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 25,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khadala | Odia | 116,000 | 88,000 | Y | 1.0 | 87,000 | - | - | 800 | - | - |
| Khadura | Odia | 15,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khairwar | Odia | 422,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khandait | Odia | 1,740,000 | 1,390,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,390,000 | - | - | 800 | - | - |
| Khangar (Hindu traditions | Odia | 345,000 | 7,800 | Y | 1.0 | 7,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharia | Kharia | 760,000 | 222,000 | N | 2.0 | 134,000 | 400 | 100 | 87,000 | 20 | 600 |
| Kharwar | Odia | 571,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | 10 | - | - | - | - |
| Khati (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 1,646,000 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | 7,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khatik (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 2,271,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khatri (Hindu traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 2,357,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khatri (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 304,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 400 | - |
| Khatti Khatti | Odia | 1,800 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khendra | Odia | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khodara | Odia | 3,000 | 3,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khoira | Odia | 2,300 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khoja | Gujarati | 424,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | - | 40 | - | - | - | - |
| Khondite Odiya | Odia | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khoruda | Odia | 3,200 | 3,100 | Y | 1.0 | 3,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kisan | Kurux | 1,636,000 | 331,000 | Y | 1.0 | 302,000 | 400 | 50 | 26,000 | 20 | 2,000 |
| Koch (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 51,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kodalo | Odia | 100 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kohara | Odia | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koiri (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 8,197,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kol | Odia | 1,773,000 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,700 | - | - | 70 | - | 1,200 |
| Kolah Lohara | Ho | 9,600 | 9,500 | Y | 1.0 | 9,000 | 20 | - | 300 | - | 100 |
| Kolha | Ho | 711,000 | 623,000 | Y | 1.0 | 589,000 | 600 | 90 | 8,900 | 40 | 24,000 |
| Koli Mahadev | Odia | 1,685,000 | 6,400 | Y | 1.0 | 6,300 | - | - | 30 | - | - |
| Koli Malhar | Odia | 314,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kollara Odisha | Odia | 5,500 | 5,500 | Y | 1.0 | 5,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kolta | Odia | 671,000 | 443,000 | Y | 1.0 | 442,000 | - | - | 800 | - | - |
| Komarao | Odia | 10,000 | 9,900 | Y | 1.0 | 9,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Konai | Bengali | 128,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Konda Dhora | Telugu | 234,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | 30 | - | 1,300 | - | 40 |
| Konda Reddi | Telugu | 123,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Konsari | Odia | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koracha, caste | Odia | 78,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kori | Odia | 2,600,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | 20 | - | 200 | - | 40 |
| Korku | Odia | 1,045,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Korku Nahal | Korku | 113,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Korona | Odia | 800 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Korti | Odia | 1,200 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Korwa | Odia | 452,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koshti | Odia | 1,102,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | - | - | 30 | - | - |
| Kotia | Odia | 54,000 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | 7,400 | 20 | - | 10 | - | - |
| Koya | Koya | 791,000 | 146,000 | Y | 1.0 | 145,000 | 200 | - | 800 | 20 | 100 |
| Koya Eti | Koya | 36,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | 40 | - | 200 | - | 20 |
| Kudumban | Tamil | 32,000 | 40 | N | 2.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kudumi | Odia | 295,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | 33,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kui Dongria | Hindi | 167,000 | 165,000 | N | 2.0 | 150,000 | 200 | 20 | 14,000 | - | 800 |
| Kui Khond | Odia | 1,850,000 | 1,623,000 | N | 2.0 | 1,454,000 | 2,500 | 400 | 161,000 | 200 | 5,400 |
| Kui Kuvi | Odia | 214,000 | 212,000 | N | 2.0 | 188,000 | 300 | 40 | 23,000 | - | 1,000 |
| Kui Padavakulam | Kui, Dawik | 17,000 | 16,000 | N | 2.0 | 11,000 | 20 | - | 5,400 | - | 20 |
| Kui Sitha | Odia | 125,000 | 124,000 | N | 2.0 | 111,000 | 100 | 20 | 13,000 | - | 500 |
| Kuli | Odia | 16,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | 10 | - | 30 | - | - |
| Kumhar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 15,753,000 | 891,000 | Y | 1.0 | 891,000 | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Kumhar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 300,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 200 | - |
| Kumhar Magahia | Odia | 175,000 | 73,000 | Y | 1.0 | 73,000 | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Kummari | Telugu | 600 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kunbi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 18,379,000 | 133,000 | Y | 1.0 | 133,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kuravan (Christian tradit | Tamil | 15,000 | 20 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Kuravan (Hindu traditions | Tamil | 429,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kurmi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 19,066,000 | 60,000 | Y | 1.0 | 60,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kurmi Mahato | Odia | 254,000 | 2,700 | Y | 1.0 | 2,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kuruba | Telugu | 4,190,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kurunga | Odia | 5,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kuruni | Odia | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kusiari | Bengali | 1,800 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kusta | Odia | 2,500 | 2,500 | Y | 1.0 | 2,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Labana (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 27,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Laheri (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 77,000 | 2,900 | Y | 1.0 | 2,900 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Lakhera | Odia | 191,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Liari | Odia | 200 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lingayat | Kannada | 3,489,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 300 |
| Lodha (Hindu traditions, | Odia | 127,000 | 9,800 | N | 2.0 | 9,700 | - | - | 50 | - | - |
| Lohana | Gujarati | 586,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lohar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 9,535,000 | 737,000 | Y | 1.0 | 737,000 | - | - | 300 | - | - |
| Lohara | Odia | 267,000 | 8,100 | Y | 1.0 | 8,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lunia (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 3,194,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Madari (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 57,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Madiga (Christian traditi | Telugu | 644,000 | 1,200 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 1,200 | - | - |
| Madiga (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 7,815,000 | 2,500 | Y | 1.0 | 2,500 | - | 30 | - | - | - |
| Maghaiya | Odia | 1,400 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahanta | Odia | 90,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahar (Christian traditio | Marathi | 417,000 | 1,200 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 1,200 | - | - |
| Mahar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 9,583,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | 200 | 60 | - | - |
| Mahara | Odia | 4,900 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahishya | Odia | 9,961,000 | 2,194,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,183,000 | - | 60 | 9,900 | - | - |
| Mahli | Mahali | 410,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | 20 | - | 400 | - | 2,700 |
| Mahratta | Marathi | 31,067,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahratta Kunbi | Gujarati | 7,702,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahtam (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 541,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 500 | - |
| Mahuria | Odia | 6,800 | 5,800 | Y | 1.0 | 5,800 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Mahyavanshi | Odia | 1,677,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Majhi | Odia | 121,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Majhwar | Odia | 188,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Majjula | Odia | 19,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mal (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 1,775,000 | 7,800 | Y | 1.0 | 7,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mala (Christian tradition | Telugu | 446,000 | 500 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 500 | - | - |
| Mala (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 5,706,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mala Sale | Telugu | 135,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Malabar Catholic | Malayalam | 2,695,000 | 1,100 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 1,100 | - | - |
| Malayali | Malayalam | 375,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mali (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 9,993,000 | 651,000 | Y | 1.0 | 651,000 | - | - | 900 | - | - |
| Mali Thanapati | Odia | 18,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallik (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 566,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Malto | Bengali | 190,000 | 200 | N | 2.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Manbhav | Telugu | 27,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mandala (Hindu traditions | Odia | 1,900 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mandia | Odia | 2,600 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | 2,500 | - | - | 30 | - | - |
| Mangala | Telugu | 1,935,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mangali | Odia | 1,900 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mangan | Odia | 600 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mankidi | Odia | 90 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mankirdia | Odia | 2,400 | 2,400 | N | 2.0 | 1,600 | 10 | 10 | 600 | - | 100 |
| Manna Dhora | Telugu | 20,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Manne | Telugu | 43,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mappila | Malayalam | 8,794,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | - | 70 | - | - | - | - |
| Maravan | Tamil | 3,224,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Markande | Odia | 78,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Matang (Christian traditi | Marathi | 183,000 | 200 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Matang (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 2,610,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Matia | Odia | 204,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | 20 | - | 90 | - | 10 |
| Mazhabi (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 2,889,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 200 | - |
| Memon | Gujarati | 610,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Mewar | Odia | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mir | Bengali | 49,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 900 | - | - | - | - |
| Mirdhas (Hindu traditions | Odia | 137,000 | 76,000 | Y | 1.0 | 76,000 | 50 | - | 200 | - | 80 |
| Mirgan | Odia | 2,200 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mishri | Odia | 6,300 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mochi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 1,962,000 | 6,500 | Y | 1.0 | 6,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Moghal | Urdu | 1,762,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 20,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mukha Dhora | Telugu | 44,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mukkuvan (Christian tradi | Malayalam | 40,000 | 10 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Mukkuvan (Hindu tradition | Malayalam | 159,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Muli | Telugu | 20,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Munda | Munda | 3,701,000 | 557,000 | N | 2.0 | 369,000 | 1,100 | 300 | 173,000 | 70 | 13,000 |
| Mundala | Telugu | 28,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mundapotta | Telugu | 900 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mundari | Mundari | 26,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | 40 | 50 | 1,000 | - | 600 |
| Munnur | Telugu | 862,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Murao (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 2,409,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Musahar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 3,044,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mutrasi | Telugu | 1,046,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nadar (Christian traditio | Tamil | 1,281,000 | 100 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Nadar (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 3,026,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nagar | Odia | 146,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nagarchi (Hindu tradition | Odia | 150,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Nagarulu | Telugu | 6,200 | 3,200 | Y | 1.0 | 3,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nagasapu | Odia | 1,900 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nagavasulu | Telugu | 5,500 | 5,400 | Y | 1.0 | 5,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nai (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 11,960,000 | 85,000 | Y | 1.0 | 85,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nai (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 329,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 500 | - |
| Nai Mathuria | Odia | 161,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Naiko | Odia | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nair | Malayalam | 6,763,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Naksia | Odia | 6,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nalavamsam | Odia | 2,200 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Naliya (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 13,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Naliya (Muslim traditions | Odia | 3,200 | 3,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Namassej (Hindu tradition | Odia | 4,712,000 | 153,000 | Y | 1.0 | 153,000 | - | 10 | 40 | - | - |
| Namassej Chandel | Odia | 1,451,000 | 55,000 | Y | 1.0 | 55,000 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Nat (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 499,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nat (Muslim traditions) | Odia | 138,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | - | 60 | - | - | - | - |
| Navithan | Tamil | 816,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Neyyala | Telugu | 16,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Noliya | Odia | 3,900 | 3,500 | N | 2.0 | 3,200 | - | - | 300 | - | - |
| Odiya | Odia | 69,000 | 64,000 | Y | 1.0 | 64,000 | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Omanatya | Odia | 31,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | 20 | - | 10 | - | 20 |
| Oraon | Hindi | 4,489,000 | 358,000 | N | 2.0 | 130,000 | 800 | 200 | 150,000 | 30 | 77,000 |
| Oriya | Odia | 34,000 | 34,000 | Y | 1.0 | 34,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Osludia | Odia | 100 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pagadai | Telugu | 8,300 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Paharia | Odia | 16,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Paidi | Telugu | 11,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Paik | Odia | 208,000 | 192,000 | Y | 1.0 | 192,000 | - | - | 600 | - | - |
| Paik Rana | Odia | 11,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Painda | Odia | 600 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Paliya | Bengali | 122,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pallan (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 2,481,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pamidi | Odia | 2,800 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pan | Odia | 1,365,000 | 1,248,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,240,000 | - | 3,200 | 5,300 | - | - |
| Panchama | Telugu | 3,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pandaram | Tamil | 28,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pandittan | Odia | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Panika | Odia | 1,060,000 | 5,200 | Y | 1.0 | 5,100 | - | - | 50 | - | - |
| Panka | Odia | 40,000 | 6,200 | Y | 1.0 | 6,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pannadi | Telugu | 7,300 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pantanti | Odia | 38,000 | 38,000 | Y | 1.0 | 38,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pap | Odia | 11,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Paraiyan (Christian tradi | Tamil | 794,000 | 90 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 90 | - | - |
| Paraiyan (Hindu tradition | Tamil | 2,213,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Parala | Telugu | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pardhan | Odia | 319,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pardhi | Odia | 366,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Parenga | Odia | 12,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | 10 | - | 20 |
| Parhaiya | Odia | 31,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Parja | Bhatri | 494,000 | 373,000 | Y | 1.0 | 371,000 | 600 | - | 1,100 | 50 | 600 |
| Parja Bonda | Bhatri | 40,000 | 39,000 | Y | 1.0 | 39,000 | 40 | - | 100 | - | 30 |
| Parja Jodia | Bhatri | 15,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Parja Parenga | Odia | 59,000 | 57,000 | Y | 1.0 | 57,000 | 70 | - | 200 | - | 50 |
| Parja Pengo | Odia | 54,000 | 53,000 | Y | 1.0 | 53,000 | 80 | - | 100 | - | 50 |
| Pashtun, Pathan | Urdu | 11,530,000 | 212,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 212,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pasi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 7,847,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patial | Odia | 40,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Patralu | Odia | 122,000 | 108,000 | Y | 1.0 | 108,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patro | Odia | 4,300 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | 4,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patwa (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 260,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pentia | Odia | 10,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | 20 | - | 30 | - | 10 |
| Perka | Telugu | 195,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Perna (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 3,800 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pinjara | Urdu | 3,318,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 21,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pod | Odia | 3,001,000 | 81,000 | Y | 1.0 | 81,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pulayan | Tamil | 1,061,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pundari | Bengali | 259,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Puran | Panchpargania | 2,200 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Puran Bhaja | Panchpargania | 1,100 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Puthirai Vannan | Odia | 30,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rabari (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,069,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajbansi (Hindu tradition | Bengali | 4,966,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajbansi Pali (Hindu trad | Bengali | 671,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajna | Odia | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 45,746,000 | 345,000 | Y | 1.0 | 345,000 | - | - | - | - | 500 |
| Rajput (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 2,921,000 | 3,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,600 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,040,000 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 3,300 | - |
| Rajput Baghel (Hindu trad | Hindi | 153,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bais (Hindu tradit | Odia | 1,341,000 | 5,600 | Y | 1.0 | 5,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bargujar (Hindu tr | Hindi | 205,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhadauria | Hindi | 258,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhatti (Hindu trad | Odia | 884,000 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bisen (Hindu tradi | Chhattisgarhi | 301,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bundela | Hindi | 100,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chandel | Odia | 338,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chandrabansi | Odia | 102,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chauhan (Hindu tra | Odia | 3,037,000 | 7,100 | Y | 1.0 | 7,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Dikhit | Odia | 265,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gahlot | Hindi | 573,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Garewal (Hindu tra | Hindi | 318,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gaur | Hindi | 669,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gautam (Hindu trad | Odia | 385,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Jadu | Odia | 290,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janjua (Hindu trad | Hindi | 84,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Joia (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 65,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kachhwaha | Hindi | 715,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Manihas (Hindu tra | Hindi | 253,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Nagbansi | Odia | 43,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Parihar | Odia | 399,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Ponwar (Hindu trad | Hindi | 1,271,000 | 4,400 | Y | 1.0 | 4,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Pundir (Hindu trad | Hindi | 181,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rajbansi (Hindu tr | Odia | 464,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rathor (Hindu trad | Odia | 1,415,000 | 4,400 | Y | 1.0 | 4,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sakarwar (Hindu tr | Hindi | 202,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Salehria (Hindu tr | Hindi | 106,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sengar | Hindi | 404,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Solanki | Hindi | 308,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sombansi (Hindu tr | Odia | 339,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Surajbansi | Odia | 256,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Tonwar (Hindu trad | Odia | 456,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Raju | Odia | 596,000 | 120,000 | Y | 1.0 | 120,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajwar | Odia | 612,000 | 3,600 | Y | 1.0 | 3,500 | - | - | 20 | - | 20 |
| Ramdasia (Sikh traditions | Punjabi, Eastern | 472,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 200 | - |
| Raneyar | Telugu | 3,700 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rangrez (Hindu traditions | Odia | 354,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | 43,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rangrez (Muslim tradition | Odia | 310,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Rantho | Odia | 800 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rathawa | Gujarati | 657,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rautia | Sadri | 116,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ravidas Chamar (Hindu tra | Odia | 1,414,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ravindu | Odia | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ravulo | Odia | 25,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rawat | Hindi | 782,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rayeen (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 977,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Razu | Telugu | 479,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Relli | Odia | 148,000 | 9,000 | Y | 1.0 | 8,900 | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Rona | Odia | 4,000 | 2,700 | Y | 1.0 | 2,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rosa | Odia | 37,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Sabakhia | Odia | 700 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sagarbanshi | Odia | 176,000 | 168,000 | Y | 1.0 | 168,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Saini (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 707,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Saini (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 593,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Sali | Telugu | 1,052,000 | 39,000 | Y | 1.0 | 39,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Samanthan | Odia | 48,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Samasi | Odia | 1,500 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sanei | Odia | 1,100 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sankara | Odia | 79,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sansi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 223,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Santal | Santhali | 7,666,000 | 892,000 | N | 2.0 | 564,000 | 900 | 50 | 7,700 | 90 | 319,000 |
| Saonta | Chhattisgarhi | 4,100 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Saora | Odia | 988,000 | 534,000 | N | 2.0 | 386,000 | 800 | 300 | 146,000 | 40 | 700 |
| Saora Jadu | Mal Paharia | 18,000 | 18,000 | N | 2.0 | 11,000 | 20 | - | 7,000 | - | 20 |
| Saora Jati | Odia | 34,000 | 31,000 | N | 2.0 | 24,000 | 20 | - | 7,500 | - | 20 |
| Saora Kapusavar | Mal Paharia | 26,000 | 21,000 | N | 2.0 | 14,000 | 20 | - | 6,800 | - | 20 |
| Saora Khotto | Mal Paharia | 18,000 | 18,000 | N | 2.0 | 11,000 | 20 | - | 7,000 | - | 20 |
| Saora Lanjia | Mal Paharia | 24,000 | 21,000 | N | 2.0 | 14,000 | 20 | - | 6,800 | - | 20 |
| Saora Malia | Odia | 68,000 | 67,000 | N | 2.0 | 46,000 | 90 | - | 20,000 | - | 60 |
| Sapari | Telugu | 200 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sapati | Telugu | 100 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sapru | Odia | 1,100 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sarera (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 90,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 400 | - |
| Sarki | Nepali | 28,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Satani | Telugu | 438,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sauntia | Odia | 83,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | 500 | - | - |
| Saur | Odia | 169,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sayankulam | Tamil | 1,100 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sayyid | Urdu | 7,895,000 | 61,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 61,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Sayyid Husaini | Urdu | 415,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Segidi | Telugu | 96,000 | 83,000 | Y | 1.0 | 83,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Shabar | Sora | 534,000 | 515,000 | N | 2.0 | 466,000 | 500 | 90 | 48,000 | 20 | 800 |
| Shaikh | Urdu | 86,205,000 | 518,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 518,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Faruqi | Urdu | 801,000 | 4,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,700 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Qureshi | Urdu | 8,138,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 43,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Siddiqi | Urdu | 7,573,000 | 65,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 65,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Usmani | Urdu | 474,000 | 2,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Shari | Odia | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sidhria | Odia | 800 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sindhuria | Odia | 300 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Singalu | Telugu | 7,600 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sitaria | Odia | 900 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Siyal | Odia | 32,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | 90 | - | - |
| Soboro | Odia | 1,300 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 7,786,000 | 78,000 | Y | 1.0 | 78,000 | - | - | - | - | 200 |
| Sonar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 189,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Sonar Kamila | Odia | 14,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonjhara | Odia | 18,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonr | Odia | 46,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Sounti | Odia | 114,000 | 113,000 | Y | 1.0 | 113,000 | 70 | - | 100 | 20 | 300 |
| Sudha | Odia | 60,000 | 59,000 | Y | 1.0 | 59,000 | - | - | 300 | - | - |
| Sudha Butka | Odia | 4,700 | 4,700 | Y | 1.0 | 4,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sudra | Telugu | 5,800 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sukli | Odia | 66,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sumapuvalli | Odia | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunri (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 804,000 | 283,000 | Y | 1.0 | 283,000 | - | - | 300 | - | - |
| Sunri Sadhubanik | Odia | 274,000 | 69,000 | Y | 1.0 | 69,000 | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Sutradhar (Hindu traditio | Bengali | 422,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Syrian Christian | Malayalam | 3,744,000 | 1,100 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 1,100 | - | - |
| Tamadia | Odia | 1,100 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tamboli (Hindu traditions | Odia | 1,874,000 | 60,000 | Y | 1.0 | 60,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tamil (Muslim traditions) | Tamil | 3,217,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | - | 80 | - | - | - | - |
| Tamudia | Odia | 9,300 | 9,200 | Y | 1.0 | 9,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tanla | Odia | 70,000 | 69,000 | Y | 1.0 | 69,000 | - | 200 | 300 | - | - |
| Tanti (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 4,873,000 | 532,000 | Y | 1.0 | 532,000 | - | - | 80 | - | - |
| Tarkhan (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,055,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,200 | - |
| Telakali Oddi | Odia | 100 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Teli (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 18,867,000 | 1,332,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,331,000 | - | - | 200 | 80 | - |
| Tharua | Odia | 9,500 | 9,400 | Y | 1.0 | 9,400 | - | - | 30 | - | 30 |
| Thathera (Hindu tradition | Odia | 323,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thori (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 951,000 | 42,000 | Y | 1.0 | 42,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tili | Bengali | 1,074,000 | 6,400 | Y | 1.0 | 6,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tiyar | Odia | 496,000 | 72,000 | Y | 1.0 | 71,000 | - | 60 | 400 | - | - |
| Tohala | Telugu | 2,500 | 2,500 | Y | 1.0 | 2,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tulabhina | Odia | 11,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Turi (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 352,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | 50 | - | - |
| Ujia | Odia | 21,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 20,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vaddar (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 3,639,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vakkaliga | Kannada | 6,424,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Balmiki) Mehtar | Odia | 129,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki, Balmiki (Hindu t | Odia | 5,299,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vanati | Telugu | 4,700 | 4,600 | Y | 1.0 | 4,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vaniyan | Tamil | 958,000 | 20 | N | 2.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vanjara | Telugu | 961,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vannan (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 897,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vanniyan | Telugu | 12,858,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | 46,000 | - | - | 300 | - | - |
| Vanniyan Agnikula | Telugu | 590,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | 60 | - | - |
| Varli | Gujarati | 1,253,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vasudev | Odia | 15,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Veerabhadreeya (Viramusht | Telugu | 42,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Velama | Odia | 438,000 | 218,000 | Y | 1.0 | 218,000 | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Velama Palnati | Telugu | 16,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vellalan | Tamil | 2,606,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vettuvan | Malayalam | 116,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Viswakarma | Telugu | 7,722,000 | 9,300 | Y | 1.0 | 9,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Viswakarma Asari | Tamil | 703,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Viswakarma Kollan | Malayalam | 193,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Viswakarma Pathuria | Telugu | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Viswakarma Thattan | Malayalam | 203,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav (Hindu traditions) | Odia | 58,887,000 | 3,378,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,377,000 | - | - | 900 | - | - |
| Yadav Bagal | Odia | 5,600 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gaoli | Sadri | 4,990,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gola | Odia | 4,949,000 | 331,000 | Y | 1.0 | 331,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Kaonra | Odia | 675,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Rawat | Odia | 1,453,000 | 459,000 | Y | 1.0 | 459,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Sadgope | Bengali | 2,618,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yenadi | Telugu | 650,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | 80 | - | - |
| Yerukula | Yerukula | 542,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yetangi | Odia | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| State Totals: 761 People Groups |
|
44,276,000 |
717 |
|
41,583,000 |
1,007,000 |
13,000 |
1,151,000 |
22,000 |
495,000 |
JP Unreached of Day
)
