| People Name |
Primary Language |
Country Population |
State Population |
Least
Reached |
Progress Scale |
Hindu |
Muslim |
Buddhist |
Christian |
Sikh |
Other |
| Ad Dharmi | Hindi | 1,230,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0  | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Adi Andhra | Telugu | 359,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Adi Dravida | Tamil | 8,683,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Adi Dravida Christian | Tamil | 662,000 | 40 | N | 3.0  | - | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Adi Karnataka | Kannada | 3,444,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agamudaiyan Nattaman | Tamil | 735,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agamudaiyan unspecified | Tamil | 258,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agariya (Hindu traditions | Agariya | 246,000 | 48,000 | Y | 1.0 | 47,000 | 40 | - | 200 | - | 1,200 |
| Aghori | Hindi | 82,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agri | Sindhi | 519,000 | 3,200 | Y | 1.0 | 3,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Aheria | Hindi | 198,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ahmadi | Urdu | 86,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 12,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Ahom | Assamese | 1,600,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ajna | Hindi | 49,000 | 49,000 | Y | 1.0 | 49,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Andh | Hindi | 580,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Angami | Naga, Angami | 186,000 | 50 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 50 | - | - |
| Anglo Indian | English | 157,000 | 3,300 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 3,300 | - | - |
| Ansari | Urdu | 12,611,000 | 78,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 78,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Ao | Naga, Ao | 275,000 | 20 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Arab | Arabic, Mesopotamian Spoken | 3,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Arakh | Hindi | 707,000 | 251,000 | Y | 1.0 | 251,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arleng | Karbi | 595,000 | 10 | N | 2.0  | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arora (Hindu traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 4,830,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arora (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 547,000 | 4,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 4,300 | - |
| Assamese (Muslim traditio | Assamese | 3,172,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | - | 20 | - | - | - | - |
| Atari | Urdu | 5,300 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Audhelia | Hindi | 7,900 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bachhada | Hindi | 23,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Badhai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 7,753,000 | 803,000 | Y | 1.0 | 803,000 | - | 700 | - | - | - |
| Badhai (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 698,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Badhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 95,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Badwa | Hindi | 3,200 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bagdi | Hindi | 414,000 | 342,000 | Y | 1.0 | 342,000 | - | 60 | - | 80 | - |
| Bagdi (Hindu traditions) | Nimadi | 3,428,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bahelia (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 215,000 | 22,000 | Y | 1.0 | 22,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bahna (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 977,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Bahrupi | Hindi | 5,600 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baidya (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 335,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baiga | Hindi | 677,000 | 488,000 | Y | 1.0 | 472,000 | 1,100 | 30 | 1,200 | 60 | 13,000 |
| Bairagi (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 4,170,000 | 271,000 | Y | 1.0 | 271,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bairwa | Hindi | 1,171,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baiswar | Hindi | 103,000 | 81,000 | Y | 1.0 | 81,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,667,000 | 1,574,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,565,000 | - | 400 | 7,800 | 1,000 | - |
| Balasantoshi | Hindi | 34,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balija (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 1,788,000 | 5,700 | Y | 1.0 | 5,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balija Bogam | Telugu | 88,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balija Bolla | Telugu | 85,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baloch | Urdu | 68,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Banchada | Hindi | 43,000 | 42,000 | Y | 1.0 | 42,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Agarwal | Hindi | 5,775,000 | 437,000 | Y | 1.0 | 312,000 | - | - | - | - | 125,000 |
| Bania Agrahari | Hindi | 385,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Ajudhyabansi | Hindi | 117,000 | 8,100 | Y | 1.0 | 3,800 | - | - | - | - | 4,300 |
| Bania Bijabargi | Hindi | 117,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Brittal | Assamese | 60,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Dhusar | Hindi | 238,000 | 7,700 | Y | 1.0 | 7,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Gahoi | Hindi | 410,000 | 128,000 | Y | 1.0 | 124,000 | - | - | - | - | 4,400 |
| Bania Golapurab | Hindi | 60,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | 5,300 |
| Bania Gujar | Hindi | 230,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Jaiswal | Hindi | 143,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,700 | - | - | - | - | 9,900 |
| Bania Kasar | Hindi | 82,000 | 62,000 | Y | 1.0 | 62,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Kasarwani | Hindi | 501,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Kasaundhan | Hindi | 597,000 | 45,000 | Y | 1.0 | 45,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Khandelwal | Hindi | 111,000 | 9,600 | Y | 1.0 | 5,600 | - | - | - | - | 4,000 |
| Bania Lad | Gujarati | 158,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Mahajan | Hindi | 227,000 | 7,600 | Y | 1.0 | 7,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Mahesri | Hindi | 439,000 | 64,000 | Y | 1.0 | 64,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Mahur | Hindi | 1,030,000 | 94,000 | Y | 1.0 | 94,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Modh | Hindi | 89,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | 1,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Nagar | Gujarati | 50,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Nima | Hindi | 99,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | 6,700 |
| Bania Oswal | Hindi | 497,000 | 75,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | 61,000 |
| Bania Porwal | Hindi | 391,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | 18,000 |
| Bania Rastaogi | Hindi | 69,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Saitwal | Hindi | 56,000 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | 4,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Saraogi | Hindi | 90,000 | 40,000 | Y | 1.0 | 9,300 | - | - | - | - | 31,000 |
| Bania Srimali | Hindi | 428,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | 16,000 |
| Bania Ummad | Hindi | 354,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 6,300 | - | - | - | - | 15,000 |
| Bania unspecified | Hindi | 16,927,000 | 2,029,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,551,000 | - | - | - | - | 478,000 |
| Banjara (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 7,176,000 | 573,000 | Y | 1.0 | 573,000 | - | 200 | 100 | - | - |
| Banjara (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 193,000 | 2,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara Rathod (Hindu tra | Hindi | 498,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | 33,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara Rathod (Muslim tr | Hindi | 200 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Bansphor (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 182,000 | 6,200 | Y | 1.0 | 6,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baori | Hindi | 456,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Barad (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 16,000 | 8,400 | Y | 1.0 | 8,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Barahar | Hindi | 146,000 | 120,000 | Y | 1.0 | 120,000 | - | 70 | - | - | - |
| Baraua | Hindi | 600 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bargunda | Hindi | 41,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bari (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 746,000 | 85,000 | Y | 1.0 | 85,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baria (Hindu traditions) | Gujarati | 306,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Basor | Hindi | 1,093,000 | 372,000 | Y | 1.0 | 372,000 | - | 40 | 20 | 60 | - |
| Basor Kandra | Hindi | 6,300 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bauri | Bengali | 2,345,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bawa Dhed | Hindi | 12,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Bawaria (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 128,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 600 | - |
| Bazigar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 386,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bedar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,418,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bedia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 658,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,992,000 | 34,000 | Y | 1.0 | 34,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 13,000 | 9,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 9,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar Laria (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 62,000 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar Laria (Muslim trad | Urdu | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar Sunkar | Hindi | 26,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bemaria | Bagheli | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhaina | Hindi | 87,000 | 7,700 | Y | 1.0 | 7,400 | 40 | - | 60 | - | 100 |
| Bhampta | Hindi | 53,000 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhand (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 39,000 | 3,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhand (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 40,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhandari | Odia | 766,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhangi Lal Begi (Muslim t | Urdu | 20,000 | 7,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 7,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhantu | Hindi | 15,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhanumati | Hindi | 2,800 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhar | Hindi | 2,362,000 | 4,300 | Y | 1.0 | 4,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bharbhunja (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 1,435,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | 43,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bharbhunja (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 76,000 | 5,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 5,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Bharewa | Hindi | 11,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bharia Bhumia | Hindi | 380,000 | 227,000 | Y | 1.0 | 226,000 | 400 | 10 | 100 | 20 | 900 |
| Bhat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,634,000 | 147,000 | Y | 1.0 | 147,000 | - | - | - | - | 20 |
| Bhathiara (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 221,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhattra | Hindi | 370,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhil Barela | Hindi | 1,182,000 | 1,173,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,157,000 | 2,000 | 40 | 13,000 | 100 | 1,200 |
| Bhil Mankar | Bhili | 269,000 | 267,000 | Y | 1.0 | 265,000 | 600 | 20 | 1,700 | 10 | 200 |
| Bhil Mavchi (Hindu tradit | Bhili | 590,000 | 283,000 | Y | 1.0 | 280,000 | 600 | 10 | 2,200 | 10 | 200 |
| Bhil Mina | Hindi | 128,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | 10 | - | 30 | - | - |
| Bhil Nihal | Nimadi | 392,000 | 341,000 | Y | 1.0 | 339,000 | 600 | 30 | 1,200 | 30 | 100 |
| Bhil Rathia | Bhili | 99,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | 50 | - | 10 | - | 10 |
| Bhil Tadvi | Dangi | 553,000 | 471,000 | Y | 1.0 | 467,000 | 4,400 | 20 | 300 | 20 | 200 |
| Bhil unspecified | Hindi | 14,544,000 | 6,013,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,943,000 | 11,000 | 300 | 50,000 | 500 | 4,700 |
| Bhisti | Urdu | 647,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 10,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 5,893,000 | 339,000 | Y | 1.0 | 339,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Ghogra | Hindi | 65,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Kharbind | Hindi | 611,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Kharot | Hindi | 214,000 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Mallah Mewat | Hindi | 727,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Nauria | Hindi | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Nikhad | Hindi | 75,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhottada | Bhatri | 548,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoyar | Hindi | 254,000 | 150,000 | Y | 1.0 | 150,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhuinhar | Hindi | 1,149,000 | 3,800 | Y | 1.0 | 3,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhuinmali | Bengali | 187,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhuiya unspecified | Hindi | 1,754,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhumia | Hindi | 188,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhumij | Mundari | 1,328,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhunjia | Hindi | 32,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | 10 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhurtia | Hindi | 17,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Biar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 443,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | 20 | - | 10 | - | 50 |
| Bidur | Marathi | 425,000 | 9,300 | Y | 1.0 | 9,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Billedar | Hindi | 9,000 | 8,900 | Y | 1.0 | 8,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Binjhia | Marathi | 211,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | 30 | 10 | 30 | - | 70 |
| Birhor | Hindi | 24,000 | 200 | N | 2.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bishnoi (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 786,000 | 4,600 | Y | 1.0 | 4,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bodh (Buddhist traditions | Sikkimese | 138,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bohra | Gujarati | 1,311,000 | 131,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 131,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Boya | Telugu | 4,483,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 108,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 700 | - |
| Brahmin Anavada | Hindi | 30,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Anavala | Hindi | 99,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Audich | Hindi | 550,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bagda | Hindi | 83,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bengali | Bengali | 245,000 | 4,900 | Y | 1.0 | 4,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bhagor | Hindi | 116,000 | 106,000 | Y | 1.0 | 106,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Chaturvedi | Hindi | 58,000 | 7,900 | Y | 1.0 | 7,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Chitpavan | Marathi | 570,000 | 8,700 | Y | 1.0 | 8,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Daima | Hindi | 89,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Dakshini | Hindi | 137,000 | 134,000 | Y | 1.0 | 134,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Deshastha | Hindi | 664,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Gaur | Hindi | 3,645,000 | 134,000 | Y | 1.0 | 134,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Gujar Gaur | Hindi | 319,000 | 49,000 | Y | 1.0 | 49,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Gujarati | Gujarati | 180,000 | 2,900 | Y | 1.0 | 2,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Jijhotia | Hindi | 608,000 | 173,000 | Y | 1.0 | 173,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Joshi | Hindi | 449,000 | 60,000 | Y | 1.0 | 60,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Jyoti | Hindi | 152,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kanaujia | Hindi | 5,102,000 | 273,000 | Y | 1.0 | 273,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kannada | Kannada | 531,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kashmiri Pandit | Kashmiri | 835,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Khandelwal | Hindi | 340,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Khedawal | Hindi | 45,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Maha | Hindi | 233,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Mahratta | Hindi | 557,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Maithili | Hindi | 27,000 | 2,800 | Y | 1.0 | 2,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Malvi | Hindi | 92,000 | 87,000 | Y | 1.0 | 87,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Mewada | Hindi | 116,000 | 5,600 | Y | 1.0 | 5,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Modh | Hindi | 151,000 | 4,100 | Y | 1.0 | 4,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Nagar | Hindi | 129,000 | 4,600 | Y | 1.0 | 4,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Ojha | Hindi | 63,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Palliwal | Hindi | 105,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Parikh | Hindi | 173,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Rikhisur | Hindi | 62,000 | 34,000 | Y | 1.0 | 34,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sakaldwipi | Hindi | 584,000 | 2,800 | Y | 1.0 | 2,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sanadhya | Hindi | 3,236,000 | 506,000 | Y | 1.0 | 506,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Saraswat | Hindi | 714,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sawaria | Hindi | 5,133,000 | 489,000 | Y | 1.0 | 489,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Srigaud | Hindi | 119,000 | 83,000 | Y | 1.0 | 83,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Srimali | Hindi | 67,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Tamil | Tamil | 554,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Telugu | Telugu | 1,237,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin unspecified | Hindi | 34,711,000 | 3,895,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,841,000 | - | 200 | - | - | 54,000 |
| Budega Jangam | Hindi | 345,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Buna (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 476,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Burmese | Burmese | 17,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Chadar | Hindi | 176,000 | 155,000 | Y | 1.0 | 155,000 | - | 10 | 20 | 20 | - |
| Chain | Bengali | 602,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chakhesang | Naga, Chokri | 187,000 | 20 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Chakkiliyan (Hindu tradit | Telugu | 1,008,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chamar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 54,347,000 | 6,228,000 | Y | 1.0 | 6,152,000 | - | 33,000 | 47,000 | - | - |
| Chamar (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 1,822,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,200 | - |
| Chamar Satnami | Hindi | 2,103,000 | 7,300 | Y | 1.0 | 7,000 | - | 30 | 200 | - | - |
| Charan (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 375,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chepang | Nepali | 1,300 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Chhetri | Nepali | 293,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | 50 | - | - | - |
| Chhimba (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 153,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chhimba (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 145,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 500 | - |
| Chhipa (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 532,000 | 91,000 | Y | 1.0 | 88,000 | - | 100 | - | - | 2,400 |
| Chhipa (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 98,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 25,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Chidar | Hindi | 44,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | 43,000 | - | - | - | 20 | - |
| Chik (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 123,000 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | 4,200 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Chitara | Hindi | 6,300 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chitrakar (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 73,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Christian | Hindi | 1,492,000 | 14,000 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 14,000 | - | - |
| Chudigar | Marwari | 1,300 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | - | 40 | - | - | - | - |
| Dabgar (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 137,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dadupanthi | Hindi | 3,100 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dahait | Hindi | 67,000 | 64,000 | Y | 1.0 | 64,000 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Daharia | Hindi | 13,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Damor | Hindi | 111,000 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | 10 | - | 100 | - | - |
| Dangi | Hindi | 840,000 | 466,000 | Y | 1.0 | 466,000 | - | 500 | - | - | - |
| Darjee | Nepali | 56,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Daroga (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,209,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | 3,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,464,000 | 360,000 | Y | 1.0 | 356,000 | - | 400 | - | - | 3,500 |
| Darzi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 1,192,000 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 7,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 47,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Darzi Chhipi (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 11,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Kaithiya (Hindu tra | Hindi | 62,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Mathuria (Hindu tra | Hindi | 23,000 | 5,500 | Y | 1.0 | 5,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Mathuria (Muslim tr | Urdu | 9,500 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Namdev (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 139,000 | 8,100 | Y | 1.0 | 8,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Sribastab (Hindu tr | Hindi | 145,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Deshwali (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 215,000 | 192,000 | Y | 1.0 | 192,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Devanga | Kannada | 577,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Devipujak Vaghri (Hindu t | Hindi | 664,000 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dewar | Hindi | 1,200,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhakad | Hindi | 847,000 | 291,000 | Y | 1.0 | 291,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhangar Bharwad | Marathi | 3,305,000 | 56,000 | Y | 1.0 | 56,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhanka | Nimadi | 498,000 | 7,600 | Y | 1.0 | 7,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhanuk | Hindi | 4,995,000 | 124,000 | Y | 1.0 | 124,000 | - | 80 | - | 10 | - |
| Dhanwar | Hindi | 76,000 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | 100 | - | 200 |
| Dharkar | Hindi | 164,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhimar | Hindi | 2,233,000 | 1,121,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,121,000 | - | 600 | - | - | - |
| Dhobi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 12,571,000 | 679,000 | Y | 1.0 | 677,000 | - | 1,400 | 20 | 200 | - |
| Dhobi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 1,146,000 | 4,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Ajudhyabansi | Hindi | 228,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Batham | Hindi | 474,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Kanaujia | Hindi | 570,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Kathiya | Hindi | 124,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Mathuria | Hindi | 203,000 | 7,600 | Y | 1.0 | 7,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Parit | Hindi | 300,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Sribastab | Hindi | 209,000 | 8,200 | Y | 1.0 | 8,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dholi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 282,000 | 76,000 | Y | 1.0 | 76,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dholi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 6,900 | 4,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Dohor | Hindi | 68,000 | 45,000 | Y | 1.0 | 43,000 | - | 1,200 | - | - | - |
| Dom (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 214,000 | 8,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 8,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Dom Murdafarash | Hindi | 210,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Domar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,553,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | - | 10 | - | 10 | - |
| Faqir | Urdu | 106,000 | 9,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 9,600 | - | - | 40 | - |
| Gadaba | Hindi | 158,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Gadaria (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 4,786,000 | 960,000 | Y | 1.0 | 959,000 | - | 700 | - | - | - |
| Gadaria Dhingar | Hindi | 1,416,000 | 94,000 | Y | 1.0 | 94,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gadaria Nikhad | Hindi | 1,633,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gaddi (Muslim traditions) | Hindi | 514,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | - | 30 | - | - | - | - |
| Gamit | Gujarati | 541,000 | 2,200 | N | 2.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ganda | Hindi | 1,496,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gangai | Nepali | 5,600 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gangakula | Kannada | 1,829,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Garoda (Hindu traditions) | Gujarati | 150,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Garpaguri | Hindi | 39,000 | 9,400 | Y | 1.0 | 9,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gauda | Odia | 2,410,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gawaria | Hindi | 105,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ghanchi (Hindu traditions | Gujarati | 135,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gharti | Nepali | 25,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ghasiya (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 526,000 | 9,900 | Y | 1.0 | 9,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ghosi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 343,000 | 167,000 | Y | 1.0 | 167,000 | - | 300 | - | - | - |
| Ghosi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 209,000 | 4,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Goanese | Konkani, Goan | 694,000 | 2,200 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 2,200 | - | - |
| Goley | Hindi | 15,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gond Mannewar | Gondi, Adilabad | 56,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 22,000 | 30 | - | 500 | - | 600 |
| Gond Maria | Hindi | 1,796,000 | 513,000 | Y | 1.0 | 433,000 | 1,000 | 50 | 3,300 | 40 | 75,000 |
| Gond Muria | Hindi | 814,000 | 183,000 | Y | 1.0 | 168,000 | 400 | - | 700 | - | 14,000 |
| Gond Nagawasi | Hindi | 179,000 | 134,000 | Y | 1.0 | 120,000 | 200 | - | 700 | - | 14,000 |
| Gond Rajgond | Gondi, Adilabad | 1,433,000 | 137,000 | Y | 1.0 | 130,000 | 200 | - | 3,200 | - | 3,800 |
| Gond unspecified | Hindi | 10,109,000 | 5,136,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,533,000 | 9,500 | 700 | 30,000 | 500 | 563,000 |
| Gondhali | Marathi | 69,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gopal | Gujarati | 45,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gosain Dasnami | Hindi | 480,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | 43,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gosain unspecified | Hindi | 1,371,000 | 200,000 | Y | 1.0 | 200,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gowari | Marathi | 580,000 | 80,000 | Y | 1.0 | 77,000 | - | - | 40 | - | 2,400 |
| Gujar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 8,481,000 | 1,334,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,330,000 | - | - | - | - | 4,600 |
| Gujar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 548,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Gujar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 55,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 700 | - |
| Gujjar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 1,199,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Guria | Odia | 871,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gurung Ghaleg | Nepali | 127,000 | 100 | N | 2.0 | 40 | - | 50 | - | - | - |
| Habura | Hindi | 8,900 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hadi | Bengali | 1,161,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hajam | Urdu | 2,349,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 20,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Halba | Hindi | 865,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | 30 | - | 30 | - | 20 |
| Halwai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,665,000 | 6,900 | Y | 1.0 | 6,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hammal | Urdu | 2,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Han Chinese, Mandarin | Chinese, Mandarin | 11,000 | 200 | N | 2.0 | - | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Hela | Hindi | 62,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hijda | Hindi | 211,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Holar | Marathi | 193,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Ilavan | Tamil | 6,700,000 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 16,034,000 | 240,000 | Y | 1.0 | 240,000 | - | - | - | - | 600 |
| Jat (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 551,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 18,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 8,724,000 | 83,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 83,000 | - |
| Jat Bains (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 40,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Bains (Sikh tradition | Punjabi, Eastern | 33,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Jat Bajwa (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 46,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Barh (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 118,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chahil (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 183,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chahil (Sikh traditio | Punjabi, Eastern | 123,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 90 | - |
| Jat Chima (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 81,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dagar (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 156,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dalal (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 143,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dehia (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 326,000 | 3,700 | Y | 1.0 | 3,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dehia (Sikh tradition | Punjabi, Eastern | 24,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 700 | - |
| Jat Dhariwal (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 198,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhillon (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 188,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhillon (Sikh traditi | Punjabi, Eastern | 206,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 200 | - |
| Jat Gahlot (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 93,000 | 3,400 | Y | 1.0 | 3,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ghatwal (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 228,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ghumman (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 43,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gil (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 280,000 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | 2,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gil (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 280,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Jat Hela | Hindi | 271,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Jakhar (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 117,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Kharral (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 64,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Mann (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 196,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | 1,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Mann (Sikh traditions | Punjabi, Eastern | 186,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 100 | - |
| Jat Pachhade (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 373,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Rathi (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 141,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sahrawat (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 152,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sangwan (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 128,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sarai (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 68,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sidhu (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 467,000 | 6,400 | Y | 1.0 | 6,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sidhu (Sikh tradition | Punjabi, Eastern | 501,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,400 | - |
| Jat Sindhu (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 394,000 | 6,000 | Y | 1.0 | 6,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sindhu (Sikh traditio | Punjabi, Eastern | 186,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,500 | - |
| Jat Thakurela | Hindi | 151,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Varaich (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 64,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Virk (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 66,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jew, South Asian | Hindi | 7,100 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 200 |
| Jhamral | Hindi | 9,400 | 9,400 | Y | 1.0 | 9,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jhinwar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 479,000 | 2,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,700 | - |
| Jingar | Hindi | 81,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,785,000 | 157,000 | Y | 1.0 | 157,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi Kanphata (Hindu trad | Hindi | 70,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Julaha | Hindi | 975,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kabirpanthi | Punjabi, Eastern | 97,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,200 | - |
| Kachera (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 73,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | 33,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kachera (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 2,400 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Kachhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 4,922,000 | 2,497,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,495,000 | - | 2,000 | - | - | 40 |
| Kachhi (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 4,500 | 3,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Kachhi Kachhwaha | Hindi | 1,415,000 | 236,000 | Y | 1.0 | 236,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kachhi Saksena | Hindi | 717,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kachhia (Hindu traditions | Gujarati | 132,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kadera | Hindi | 55,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 9,680,000 | 315,000 | Y | 1.0 | 315,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 91,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Kahar Kamkar (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 244,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaibartta unspecified | Bengali | 1,644,000 | 6,400 | Y | 1.0 | 6,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaikadi | Kaikadi | 398,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaikolan | Tamil | 2,730,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalal (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,593,000 | 311,000 | Y | 1.0 | 310,000 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Kalal Idiga | Telugu | 2,076,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalbelia | Hindi | 191,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalota | Hindi | 75,000 | 74,000 | Y | 1.0 | 74,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalu | Bengali | 306,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | - | 50 | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,675,000 | 233,000 | Y | 1.0 | 233,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Iraqi (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 78,000 | 3,200 | Y | 1.0 | 3,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Jaiswal | Hindi | 1,152,000 | 53,000 | Y | 1.0 | 53,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamad | Mewari | 14,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamar | Kamar | 37,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | 10 | - | 10 | - | - |
| Kamathi | Telugu | 254,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamboh (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 586,000 | 3,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 3,400 | - |
| Kami | Nepali | 110,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Kamrai | Bagheli | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kandera | Hindi | 23,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kandra | Odia | 787,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kanjar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 250,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kanjar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 18,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | - | 50 | - | - | - | - |
| Kaora | Bengali | 347,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapewar | Telugu | 57,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapu Reddi | Telugu | 4,212,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapu unspecified | Telugu | 13,932,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Karan | Odia | 627,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kasar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 777,000 | 34,000 | Y | 1.0 | 34,000 | - | - | - | - | 30 |
| Kashmiri (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 7,944,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kathodi | Marathi | 371,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | 1,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Katia | Hindi | 259,000 | 201,000 | Y | 1.0 | 201,000 | - | 100 | - | 40 | - |
| Kawar | Hindi | 1,185,000 | 22,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | 40 | - | 100 | - | 300 |
| Kayastha (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 7,090,000 | 409,000 | Y | 1.0 | 409,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Karan | Hindi | 632,000 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | 7,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Mathur | Bengali | 44,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Saksena | Hindi | 353,000 | 5,100 | Y | 1.0 | 5,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Sribastab | Hindi | 1,141,000 | 22,000 | Y | 1.0 | 22,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khairwar | Hindi | 497,000 | 90,000 | Y | 1.0 | 89,000 | 100 | 20 | - | - | 60 |
| Khandait | Odia | 2,050,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khangar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 406,000 | 209,000 | Y | 1.0 | 208,000 | - | 100 | - | 50 | - |
| Kharadi | Hindi | 8,400 | 5,600 | Y | 1.0 | 5,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharia | Hindi | 895,000 | 3,000 | N | 2.0 | 2,600 | 10 | - | 400 | - | - |
| Kharol | Hindi | 27,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharva (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 490,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharwar | Hindi | 672,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khasi (War-Khasi) | Khasi | 1,479,000 | 10 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Khati (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,939,000 | 531,000 | Y | 1.0 | 531,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khatik (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,672,000 | 189,000 | Y | 1.0 | 189,000 | - | 200 | - | 60 | - |
| Khatik (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 38,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Khatki | Gujarati | 6,200 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Khatri (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,780,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | 300 |
| Khatri (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 59,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Khatri (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 356,000 | 2,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,700 | - |
| Khoja | Gujarati | 501,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Kir (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 86,000 | 66,000 | Y | 1.0 | 66,000 | - | 10 | 10 | - | - |
| Kirar | Hindi | 1,057,000 | 855,000 | Y | 1.0 | 855,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kisan | Kurux | 1,926,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koiri (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 9,654,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kol | Hindi | 2,085,000 | 1,373,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,368,000 | 2,900 | 80 | 300 | 100 | 2,400 |
| Kolha | Marathi | 842,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kolhati | Marathi | 34,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,660,000 | 773,000 | Y | 1.0 | 771,000 | - | 1,300 | 70 | 200 | - |
| Koli Dhor | Marathi | 488,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli Mahadev | Marathi | 1,985,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 28,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli Malhar | Marathi | 369,000 | 8,600 | Y | 1.0 | 8,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli of Gujarat | Gujarati | 9,821,000 | 34,000 | Y | 1.0 | 34,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kolowar | Hindi | 286,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kolta | Hindi | 801,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Konda Dhora | Kuvi | 276,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kori | Koda | 3,062,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koria | Hindi | 2,400 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Korku | Korku | 1,200,000 | 831,000 | Y | 1.0 | 828,000 | 1,300 | 30 | 500 | 70 | 900 |
| Korku Bawaria | Korku | 18,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Korku Muwasi | Korku | 51,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | 20 | - | 10 | - | 40 |
| Korku Nahal | Korku | 32,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | 20 | - | 20 | - | - |
| Korwa | Korwa | 531,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | 10 | - | - | - | - |
| Koshti | Hindi | 1,319,000 | 66,000 | Y | 1.0 | 66,000 | - | - | - | - | 30 |
| Kotwal | Hindi | 117,000 | 114,000 | Y | 1.0 | 114,000 | - | - | 60 | - | - |
| Koya unspecified | Koya | 777,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kuchbandia | Hindi | 39,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | - | 30 | - | - | - |
| Kudumban | Tamil | 37,000 | 30 | N | 2.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kui Khond | Hindi | 1,572,000 | 500 | N | 2.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumal | Nepali | 4,200 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 18,593,000 | 1,175,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,173,000 | - | 2,700 | 200 | 200 | - |
| Kumhar Bardiha | Hindi | 773,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Kanaujia | Hindi | 605,000 | 7,800 | Y | 1.0 | 7,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Mathuria | Hindi | 83,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kunbi (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 15,599,000 | 886,000 | Y | 1.0 | 885,000 | - | - | 100 | - | 800 |
| Kunbi Anjna | Hindi | 459,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kunbi Dhaneja | Marathi | 55,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kunbi Khaire | Marathi | 85,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kunbi Khedule | Marathi | 20,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kunbi Lonari | Marathi | 119,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kunbi Tirole | Marathi | 396,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kuravan (Christian tradit | Tamil | 17,000 | 10 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Kuravan (Hindu traditions | Tamil | 493,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kurmi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 22,483,000 | 2,437,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,437,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kuruba | Kannada | 4,857,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Labana (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 32,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Labana (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 393,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,400 | - |
| Ladia | Hindi | 11,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lahangar | Bagheli | 1,700 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lakhera | Hindi | 225,000 | 74,000 | Y | 1.0 | 74,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lingayat | Kannada | 4,059,000 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 2,600 |
| Lodha (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 6,106,000 | 1,823,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,821,000 | - | 1,500 | 40 | - | - |
| Lodha (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 4,800 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Lodha Jariya | Hindi | 1,791,000 | 304,000 | Y | 1.0 | 304,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lohana | Gujarati | 690,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lohar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 11,260,000 | 947,000 | Y | 1.0 | 945,000 | - | 1,500 | - | - | - |
| Lohar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 737,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 28,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Lotha | Naga, Lotha | 210,000 | 10 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Lunia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,770,000 | 44,000 | Y | 1.0 | 44,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Machhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 933,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Madari (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 66,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 11,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Madgi | Telugu | 68,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Madiga (Christian traditi | Telugu | 756,000 | 400 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 400 | - | - |
| Madiga (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 9,122,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Magar | Nepali | 409,000 | 500 | N | 2.0 | 500 | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Mahar (Buddhist tradition | Marathi | 11,284,000 | 965,000 | Y | 1.0 | 774,000 | - | 190,000 | 400 | 400 | - |
| Mahar (Christian traditio | Marathi | 493,000 | 13,000 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 13,000 | - | - |
| Mahar (Muslim traditions) | Marathi | 2,800 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Mahishya | Bengali | 11,773,000 | 9,700 | Y | 1.0 | 9,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahli | Marathi | 483,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahratta Kshatriya | Marathi | 66,000 | 8,500 | Y | 1.0 | 8,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahratta Kunbi | Hindi | 9,014,000 | 55,000 | Y | 1.0 | 55,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahratta unspecified | Marathi | 31,321,000 | 424,000 | Y | 1.0 | 423,000 | - | - | 10 | - | 500 |
| Mahtam (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 638,000 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 4,200 | - |
| Mahyavanshi | Hindi | 1,976,000 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | 2,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Majhi | Hindi | 143,000 | 59,000 | Y | 1.0 | 58,000 | 100 | 90 | 50 | - | 300 |
| Majhwar | Hindi | 220,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | 10 | - | 10 |
| Makwana (Hindu traditions | Gujarati | 79,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mal (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 2,090,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mala (Christian tradition | Telugu | 524,000 | 600 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 600 | - | - |
| Mala (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 6,709,000 | 5,700 | Y | 1.0 | 5,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Malabar Catholic | Malayalam | 3,169,000 | 2,300 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 2,300 | - | - |
| Mali (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 12,452,000 | 844,000 | Y | 1.0 | 843,000 | - | 800 | 200 | - | - |
| Mali (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 17,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Mali Bhagirathi | Hindi | 99,000 | 5,600 | Y | 1.0 | 5,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,082,000 | 41,000 | Y | 1.0 | 41,000 | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Mallah Chain (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 393,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Kewat (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 355,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | 1,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mana | Marathi | 291,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 28,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Manbhav | Hindi | 31,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mang Garudi | Marathi | 91,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | 33,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mangala | Telugu | 2,182,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Manihar | Urdu | 673,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 14,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mansoori | Gujarati | 105,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Mappila | Malayalam | 10,352,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Maravan | Tamil | 3,366,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Matang (Christian traditi | Marathi | 220,000 | 2,400 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 2,400 | - | - |
| Matang (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 3,072,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 34,000 | - | 800 | 80 | 20 | - |
| Matia | Bengali | 241,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mawasi | Korku | 130,000 | 129,000 | Y | 1.0 | 127,000 | 500 | - | 10 | 10 | 700 |
| Mazhabi (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 3,379,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 900 | - |
| Meena | Hindi | 5,503,000 | 445,000 | Y | 1.0 | 445,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Megh (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 4,701,000 | 95,000 | Y | 1.0 | 95,000 | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Meitei unspecified | Meitei | 1,423,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Memon | Gujarati | 718,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Mewati (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 981,000 | 133,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 133,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Miana | Urdu | 85,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | - | 70 | - | - | - | - |
| Mirasi (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 45,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Mirdhas (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 161,000 | 70,000 | Y | 1.0 | 70,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mizo | Mizo | 171,000 | 20 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Mochi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,309,000 | 50,000 | Y | 1.0 | 50,000 | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Mochi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 78,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 10,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Moghal | Urdu | 2,063,000 | 88,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 88,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Moghia | Hindi | 62,000 | 58,000 | Y | 1.0 | 58,000 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Momna | Gujarati | 193,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mukeri | Urdu | 38,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Munda | Hindi | 4,367,000 | 6,000 | N | 2.0 | 2,400 | 2,800 | - | 700 | - | 50 |
| Munnur | Telugu | 993,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Murao (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,837,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 28,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mutrasi | Telugu | 1,209,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nadar (Christian traditio | Tamil | 1,440,000 | 300 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 300 | - | - |
| Nadar (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 3,362,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Naga | Nagamese | 22,000 | 70 | N | 3.0 | 20 | - | - | 50 | - | - |
| Nagarchi (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 177,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | 10 | - | 10 | - | - |
| Nai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 14,026,000 | 1,184,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,182,000 | - | 1,200 | - | - | - |
| Nai (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 385,000 | 2,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,800 | - |
| Nai Mathuria | Hindi | 191,000 | 2,700 | Y | 1.0 | 2,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Naikda | Hindi | 4,265,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nair | Malayalam | 7,717,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Naita | Urdu | 67,000 | 67,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 67,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Nalband | Urdu | 6,400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Namassej (Hindu tradition | Bengali | 3,840,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | 3,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Namassej Chandel | Bengali | 1,702,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nanakshahi | Hindi | 2,500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 500 | - |
| Nanbai | Urdu | 16,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | - | 60 | - | - | - | - |
| Naroda | Hindi | 47,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | 46,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 587,000 | 131,000 | Y | 1.0 | 131,000 | - | - | - | 30 | - |
| Nat (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 163,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 14,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Navithan | Tamil | 892,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Newah | Nepali | 191,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Oraon | Hindi | 5,310,000 | 33,000 | N | 2.0 | 17,000 | 400 | 40 | 16,000 | 90 | 60 |
| Paik | Odia | 260,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Paliya | Hindi | 144,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pallan (Christian traditi | Tamil | 525,000 | 20 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Pallan (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 2,680,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pan | Odia | 1,609,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Panika | Hindi | 1,254,000 | 229,000 | Y | 1.0 | 227,000 | 300 | 10 | 50 | 10 | 1,000 |
| Pao | Hindi | 69,000 | 52,000 | Y | 1.0 | 52,000 | 80 | - | 10 | - | 50 |
| Paraiyan (Christian tradi | Tamil | 894,000 | 300 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 300 | - | - |
| Paraiyan (Hindu tradition | Tamil | 2,470,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pardhan | Pardhan | 376,000 | 146,000 | Y | 1.0 | 135,000 | 300 | 10 | 200 | 20 | 10,000 |
| Pardhi | Hindi | 430,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | 43,000 | 10 | - | - | - | 300 |
| Parja unspecified | Hindi | 390,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | 20 | - | - | - | - |
| Parsee | Gujarati | 93,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 400 |
| Pashtun Afridi | Urdu | 573,000 | 52,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 52,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Ghilzai | Urdu | 47,000 | 2,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Kakar | Urdu | 574,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 36,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Khan | Urdu | 126,000 | 3,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Lodhi (Dalazak) | Urdu | 702,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 17,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Mohmand | Urdu | 212,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 16,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Yusafzai | Urdu | 1,024,000 | 52,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 52,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun, Pathan | Urdu | 9,141,000 | 894,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 894,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pasi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 5,866,000 | 55,000 | Y | 1.0 | 55,000 | - | 70 | - | 10 | - |
| Pasi Gujar | Hindi | 760,000 | 3,900 | Y | 1.0 | 3,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pasi Kaithwan | Hindi | 1,036,000 | 8,000 | Y | 1.0 | 8,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pasi Rajpasi | Hindi | 1,578,000 | 8,800 | Y | 1.0 | 8,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patari | Hindi | 24,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patelia | Gujarati | 142,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patlia | Hindi | 38,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patni (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 268,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patwa (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 306,000 | 40,000 | Y | 1.0 | 40,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pawaria (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 21,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Perka | Hindi | 227,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Persian | Dari | 8,800 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Pindara | Urdu | 81,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 31,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pinjara | Urdu | 3,906,000 | 441,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 441,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pod | Bengali | 3,541,000 | 3,700 | Y | 1.0 | 3,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Prabhu | Hindi | 28,000 | 6,300 | Y | 1.0 | 6,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Prabhu Kayastha | Marathi | 325,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pundari | Bengali | 311,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Qassab | Urdu | 1,274,000 | 6,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 6,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Qazi | Urdu | 862,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Rabari (Hindu traditions) | Gujarati | 1,260,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rabha | Bengali | 437,000 | 10 | N | 2.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rahmani (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 277,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Rai | Hindi | 144,000 | 900 | N | 2.0 | 900 | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Rajbansi (Hindu tradition | Bengali | 5,005,000 | 4,900 | Y | 1.0 | 4,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajbhar | Bengali | 87,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 27,490,000 | 5,382,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,347,000 | - | 500 | 10 | - | 36,000 |
| Rajput (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 1,950,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 33,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 1,250,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 21,000 | - |
| Rajput Agnivansi | Hindi | 241,000 | 222,000 | Y | 1.0 | 222,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bachgoti | Hindi | 183,000 | 5,400 | Y | 1.0 | 5,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Baghel (Hindu trad | Hindi | 182,000 | 112,000 | Y | 1.0 | 112,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bagri | Hindi | 34,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | 27,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bais (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 1,597,000 | 86,000 | Y | 1.0 | 86,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bargujar (Hindu tr | Hindi | 243,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhadauria | Hindi | 306,000 | 107,000 | Y | 1.0 | 107,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhale Sultan (Hind | Hindi | 71,000 | 5,100 | Y | 1.0 | 5,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhatti (Hindu trad | Hindi | 1,056,000 | 50,000 | Y | 1.0 | 50,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bisen (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 354,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bundela | Hindi | 118,000 | 79,000 | Y | 1.0 | 79,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chandel | Hindi | 402,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chandrabansi | Hindi | 124,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chauhan (Hindu tra | Hindi | 3,614,000 | 311,000 | Y | 1.0 | 311,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chavar Gaur | Hindi | 30,000 | 4,800 | Y | 1.0 | 4,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Dangi | Hindi | 63,000 | 62,000 | Y | 1.0 | 62,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Dhakaru | Hindi | 58,000 | 4,800 | Y | 1.0 | 4,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Dikhit | Hindi | 314,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gahlot (Hindu trad | Hindi | 681,000 | 100,000 | Y | 1.0 | 100,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Garewal (Hindu tra | Hindi | 380,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | 33,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gaur | Hindi | 794,000 | 136,000 | Y | 1.0 | 136,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gautam (Hindu trad | Hindi | 457,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Jadon | Hindi | 704,000 | 78,000 | Y | 1.0 | 78,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Jadu | Hindi | 344,000 | 76,000 | Y | 1.0 | 76,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janjua (Hindu trad | Hindi | 101,000 | 8,700 | Y | 1.0 | 8,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Joia (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 78,000 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | 7,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kachhwaha | Hindi | 842,000 | 105,000 | Y | 1.0 | 105,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Katheriya | Hindi | 193,000 | 5,600 | Y | 1.0 | 5,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Mahratta (Hindu tr | Hindi | 94,000 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Manihas (Hindu tra | Hindi | 302,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Nagbansi | Hindi | 53,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Nikumbh | Hindi | 76,000 | 2,700 | Y | 1.0 | 2,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Paik | Hindi | 112,000 | 111,000 | Y | 1.0 | 111,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Parihar | Hindi | 474,000 | 118,000 | Y | 1.0 | 118,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Parmar | Hindi | 76,000 | 55,000 | Y | 1.0 | 55,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Ponwar (Hindu trad | Hindi | 1,523,000 | 328,000 | Y | 1.0 | 328,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Pundir (Hindu trad | Hindi | 216,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rajbansi (Hindu tr | Hindi | 547,000 | 276,000 | Y | 1.0 | 276,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rathor (Hindu trad | Hindi | 1,683,000 | 227,000 | Y | 1.0 | 227,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rawat | Hindi | 110,000 | 101,000 | Y | 1.0 | 101,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Saithwar | Hindi | 565,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sakarwar (Hindu tr | Hindi | 239,000 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | 7,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Salehria (Hindu tr | Hindi | 128,000 | 9,100 | Y | 1.0 | 9,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sendhu | Hindi | 32,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sengar | Hindi | 480,000 | 75,000 | Y | 1.0 | 75,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sikarwar | Hindi | 55,000 | 55,000 | Y | 1.0 | 55,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sisodia | Hindi | 137,000 | 47,000 | Y | 1.0 | 47,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Solanki | Hindi | 364,000 | 122,000 | Y | 1.0 | 122,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sombansi (Hindu tr | Hindi | 403,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Surajbansi | Hindi | 303,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Tonwar (Hindu trad | Hindi | 539,000 | 166,000 | Y | 1.0 | 166,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Raju | Bengali | 703,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajwar | Hindi | 721,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ramdasia (Sikh traditions | Punjabi, Eastern | 554,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,400 | - |
| Ramoshi | Marathi | 381,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rangrez (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 365,000 | 71,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 71,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rathawa | Gujarati | 773,000 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rathia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 815,000 | 99,000 | Y | 1.0 | 99,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ravalia | Gujarati | 629,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ravidas Chamar (Hindu tra | Hindi | 1,664,000 | 136,000 | Y | 1.0 | 135,000 | - | 500 | 700 | - | - |
| Rawal (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 202,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rawat | Hindi | 923,000 | 132,000 | Y | 1.0 | 132,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rayeen (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 1,150,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 30,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rengma | Naga, Southern Rengma | 81,000 | 40 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Sahariya | Hindi | 1,025,000 | 724,000 | Y | 1.0 | 721,000 | 800 | 400 | 80 | 60 | 600 |
| Saini (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 695,000 | 3,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 3,400 | - |
| Sali | Telugu | 1,218,000 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Salvi | Hindi | 110,000 | 8,400 | Y | 1.0 | 8,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sansi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 262,000 | 7,900 | Y | 1.0 | 7,900 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Sansi (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 83,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,600 | - |
| Santal (Sawntal) | Santhali | 9,023,000 | 200 | N | 2.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Saonta | Hindi | 4,900 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Saora unspecified | Hindi | 943,000 | 1,200 | N | 2.0 | 1,200 | 20 | - | - | - | - |
| Sarera (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 106,000 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 4,200 | - |
| Sargara | Hindi | 172,000 | 6,700 | Y | 1.0 | 6,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sarki | Nepali | 32,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Satani | Hindi | 511,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sauntia | Hindi | 97,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Saur | Hindi | 199,000 | 197,000 | Y | 1.0 | 197,000 | 300 | - | 30 | 20 | 100 |
| Sayyid | Urdu | 9,222,000 | 408,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 408,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Sayyid Husaini | Urdu | 504,000 | 8,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 8,700 | - | - | - | - |
| Sema | Naga, Sumi | 290,000 | 60 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 60 | - | - |
| Shabar | Odia | 629,000 | 40 | N | 2.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Faruqi | Urdu | 952,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 12,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Qureshi | Urdu | 9,649,000 | 177,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 177,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Siddiqi | Urdu | 8,947,000 | 82,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 82,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh unspecified | Urdu | 71,641,000 | 2,253,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,253,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Usmani | Urdu | 563,000 | 6,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 6,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Sherpa | Nepali | 44,000 | 30 | N | 2.0 | - | - | 30 | - | - | - |
| Sikligar (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 88,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | 46,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sikligar (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 54,000 | 3,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,700 | - | - | - | - |
| Silawat (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 83,000 | 63,000 | Y | 1.0 | 63,000 | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Sinhalese | Sinhala | 5,200 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Sirvi | Hindi | 370,000 | 73,000 | Y | 1.0 | 73,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Somvanshi | Hindi | 588,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 8,255,000 | 580,000 | Y | 1.0 | 577,000 | - | 400 | - | - | 2,500 |
| Sonar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 222,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,500 | - |
| Sonar Ajudhyabansi | Hindi | 124,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Chhatri | Hindi | 141,000 | 3,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Deswali | Hindi | 44,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Khatri | Hindi | 52,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Mair | Hindi | 92,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Rastaogi | Hindi | 81,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sondhia | Hindi | 664,000 | 526,000 | Y | 1.0 | 526,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonjhara | Chhattisgarhi | 22,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonr | Hindi | 57,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | 20 | - | - | - | 20 |
| Soria | Hindi | 1,500 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunri (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 643,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunri Sadhubanik | Bengali | 325,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunuwar | Nepali | 97,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sutradhar (Hindu traditio | Bengali | 501,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Syrian Christian | Malayalam | 4,405,000 | 3,000 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 3,000 | - | - |
| Tamang | Nepali | 266,000 | 300 | N | 2.0 | 200 | - | 60 | - | - | - |
| Tamboli (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 2,208,000 | 249,000 | Y | 1.0 | 249,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tamboli (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 177,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Tamil (Muslim traditions) | Tamil | 3,435,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 800 | - | - | - | - |
| Tanti (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 5,759,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tarkhan (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,237,000 | 8,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 8,200 | - |
| Tawaif (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 133,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Teli (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 22,267,000 | 1,802,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800,000 | - | 1,800 | 200 | 600 | - |
| Teli (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 2,010,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 17,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Teli Gangauta (Hindu trad | Hindi | 680,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 28,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Teli Gangauta (Muslim tra | Urdu | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Teli Sahu | Hindi | 96,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Teli Sribastab | Hindi | 353,000 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | 7,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thakkar | Marathi | 693,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thakuri | Nepali | 39,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thami | Nepali | 2,700 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tharu | Nepali | 532,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | 30 | - | - | - |
| Thathera (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 381,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thori (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,121,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tibetan | Tibetan, Central | 118,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Tili | Bengali | 1,277,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tipera | Kok Borok | 814,000 | 20 | N | 2.0 | - | 20 | - | - | - | - |
| Tirgar (Hindu traditions) | Mewari | 18,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tirmali | Hindi | 17,000 | 3,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tiyar | Bengali | 584,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Turi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 414,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Turkmen | Turkmen | 600 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | - | 40 | - | - | - | - |
| Vaddar (Hindu traditions) | Sindhi | 4,164,000 | 7,900 | Y | 1.0 | 7,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vakkaliga unspecified | Kannada | 6,659,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Buddhist traditi | Hindi | 26,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 2,000 | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Christian tradit | Hindi | 125,000 | 5,500 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 5,500 | - | - |
| Valmiki (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 5,795,000 | 424,000 | Y | 1.0 | 424,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 322,000 | 48,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 48,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 288,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Valmiki Lal Begi (Hindu t | Hindi | 11,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki Mehtar | Hindi | 150,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vaniyan | Tamil | 1,049,000 | 100 | N | 2.0 | 90 | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Vannan (Christian traditi | Tamil | 172,000 | 40 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Vannan (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 102,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vanniyan | Tamil | 13,624,000 | 2,700 | Y | 1.0 | 2,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Varli | Gujarati | 1,475,000 | 2,500 | Y | 1.0 | 2,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vasudev | Hindi | 17,000 | 6,700 | Y | 1.0 | 6,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vellalan unspecified | Tamil | 1,786,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Viswakarma Asari | Tamil | 776,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Viswakarma Kollan | Malayalam | 223,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Viswakarma unspecified | Tamil | 7,599,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Yadav (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 40,856,000 | 2,552,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,552,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Dhindhor | Hindi | 1,824,000 | 39,000 | Y | 1.0 | 39,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gaoli | Hindi | 5,847,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Ghosi | Hindi | 1,847,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gola | Hindi | 5,635,000 | 185,000 | Y | 1.0 | 185,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gualbans (Hindu tra | Hindi | 5,780,000 | 245,000 | Y | 1.0 | 245,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Jadubans | Hindi | 746,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Kamariha | Hindi | 504,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Kaonra | Hindi | 796,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Nandbans | Hindi | 567,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Rawat | Hindi | 1,707,000 | 38,000 | Y | 1.0 | 38,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Sadgope | Bengali | 3,080,000 | 3,600 | Y | 1.0 | 3,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yakthumba, Limbu | Nepali | 151,000 | 80 | N | 2.0 | 70 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Yenadi | Telugu | 790,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Zamral (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 8,200 | 8,000 | Y | 1.0 | 7,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Zeliang | Naga, Zeme | 123,000 | 60 | N | 3.0 | 10 | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Zou | Zo | 29,000 | 10 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| State Totals: 788 People Groups |
|
90,740,000 |
740 |
|
82,989,000 |
5,505,000 |
250,000 |
232,000 |
167,000 |
1,600,000 |
JP Unreached of Day
)
