| People Name |
Primary Language |
Country Population |
State Population |
Least
Reached |
Progress Scale |
Hindu |
Muslim |
Buddhist |
Christian |
Sikh |
Other |
| Abdul | Urdu | 41,000 | 6,200 | Y | 1.0  | - | 6,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Adi Dravida | Tamil | 8,618,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agamudaiyan Nattaman | Tamil | 729,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agamudaiyan unspecified | Tamil | 256,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agariya (Hindu traditions | Agariya | 244,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | 27,000 | 30 | - | - | - | 100 |
| Agariya (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 18,000 | 7,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 7,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Ager (Hindu traditions) | Sindhi | 17,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Aghori | Hindi | 81,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agri | Sindhi | 515,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ahar | Hindi | 1,707,000 | 1,690,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,690,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Aheria | Hindi | 197,000 | 161,000 | Y | 1.0 | 161,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ahmadi | Urdu | 86,000 | 40,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 40,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Anglo Indian | English | 156,000 | 5,300 | N | 3.0  | - | - | - | 5,300 | - | - |
| Ansari | Urdu | 12,518,000 | 5,326,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 5,326,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Apapanthi | Hindi | 32,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arab | Arabic, Mesopotamian Spoken | 2,900 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Arain (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 327,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arain (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 152,000 | 68,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 68,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Arakh | Hindi | 702,000 | 444,000 | Y | 1.0 | 443,000 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Arora (Hindu traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 4,794,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | 30 |
| Arora (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 543,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 18,000 | - |
| Atari | Urdu | 5,300 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Atishbaz | Urdu | 4,000 | 3,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,700 | - | - | - | - |
| Badaik | Sadri | 125,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Badhai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 7,695,000 | 2,907,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,906,000 | - | 600 | - | - | - |
| Badhai (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 693,000 | 624,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 624,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Badhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 94,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Badhi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 41,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 33,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Badhik | Hindi | 11,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bagdi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,402,000 | 5,100 | Y | 1.0 | 5,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baghban (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 738,000 | 668,000 | Y | 1.0 | 668,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baghban (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 20,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 15,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bahelia (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 214,000 | 167,000 | Y | 1.0 | 167,000 | - | 200 | - | 10 | - |
| Bahelia (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 28,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 27,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bahna (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 970,000 | 917,000 | Y | 1.0 | 917,000 | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Bahrupi | Hindi | 5,600 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baidya (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 332,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baiga | Hindi | 672,000 | 55,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | 70 | - | - | 10 | 900 |
| Baira | Tulu | 8,700 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bairagi (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 4,139,000 | 204,000 | Y | 1.0 | 204,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bairagi (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 21,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 16,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Baiswar | Hindi | 103,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | 10 | - | 10 | - |
| Bajania | Hindi | 35,000 | 3,100 | Y | 1.0 | 3,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bajgi | Hindi | 37,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Balahar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 5,900 | 5,800 | Y | 1.0 | 5,800 | - | 10 | - | 10 | - |
| Balahar (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 2,300 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Balai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,647,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baloch | Urdu | 68,000 | 47,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 47,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Balti | Balti | 62,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | - | 20 | - | - | - | - |
| Bangali (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 86,000 | 45,000 | Y | 1.0 | 44,000 | - | 50 | 30 | 60 | - |
| Bangali (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 1,200 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Agarwal | Hindi | 5,732,000 | 1,180,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,111,000 | - | - | - | - | 68,000 |
| Bania Agrahari | Hindi | 382,000 | 290,000 | Y | 1.0 | 290,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Ajudhyabansi | Hindi | 116,000 | 106,000 | Y | 1.0 | 106,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Barahseni | Hindi | 129,000 | 127,000 | Y | 1.0 | 127,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Baranwal | Hindi | 63,000 | 62,000 | Y | 1.0 | 62,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Barnawar | Bengali | 80,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Chauseni | Hindi | 50,000 | 50,000 | Y | 1.0 | 50,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Dhusar | Hindi | 237,000 | 169,000 | Y | 1.0 | 169,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Gahoi | Hindi | 407,000 | 127,000 | Y | 1.0 | 126,000 | - | - | - | - | 900 |
| Bania Gindauriya | Hindi | 32,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Golapurab | Hindi | 60,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | 33,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Hardoi | Hindi | 47,000 | 47,000 | Y | 1.0 | 47,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Jaiswal | Hindi | 142,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | 8,800 |
| Bania Kasarwani | Hindi | 497,000 | 232,000 | Y | 1.0 | 232,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Kasaundhan | Hindi | 593,000 | 355,000 | Y | 1.0 | 355,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Khandelwal | Hindi | 110,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | 6,300 |
| Bania Kurwar | Hindi | 29,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 28,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Mahajan | Hindi | 226,000 | 42,000 | Y | 1.0 | 42,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Mahesri | Hindi | 436,000 | 84,000 | Y | 1.0 | 84,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Mahur | Hindi | 1,022,000 | 188,000 | Y | 1.0 | 188,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Marwadi | Marwari | 21,000 | 3,700 | Y | 1.0 | 3,600 | - | - | - | - | 10 |
| Bania Mathur | Hindi | 41,000 | 39,000 | Y | 1.0 | 39,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Oswal | Hindi | 493,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 8,300 | - | - | - | - | 5,300 |
| Bania Porwal | Hindi | 388,000 | 38,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | 2,400 |
| Bania Rastaogi | Hindi | 68,000 | 58,000 | Y | 1.0 | 58,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Rauniar | Bhojpuri | 156,000 | 44,000 | Y | 1.0 | 44,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Saraogi | Hindi | 89,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | 500 |
| Bania Srimali | Hindi | 425,000 | 4,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,600 | - | - | - | - | 1,500 |
| Bania Ummad | Hindi | 352,000 | 160,000 | Y | 1.0 | 155,000 | - | - | - | - | 5,300 |
| Bania Unai | Hindi | 70,000 | 69,000 | Y | 1.0 | 69,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania unspecified | Hindi | 16,801,000 | 5,024,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,858,000 | - | - | - | 600 | 163,000 |
| Banjara (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 7,123,000 | 210,000 | Y | 1.0 | 210,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 191,000 | 160,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 160,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara Gaur | Hindi | 12,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara Rathod (Hindu tra | Hindi | 494,000 | 44,000 | Y | 1.0 | 44,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banmanus | Hindi | 31,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bansphor (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 180,000 | 70,000 | Y | 1.0 | 70,000 | - | - | - | 20 | - |
| Bansphor (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 500 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Barahar | Hindi | 145,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bargi | Hindi | 13,000 | 6,300 | Y | 1.0 | 6,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bargunda | Hindi | 40,000 | 4,600 | Y | 1.0 | 4,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bari (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 741,000 | 269,000 | Y | 1.0 | 269,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Barwala (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 63,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Barwala (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 1,700 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | - | 50 | - | - | - | - |
| Basor | Hindi | 1,085,000 | 151,000 | Y | 1.0 | 151,000 | - | 40 | - | 80 | - |
| Batwal (Hindu traditions) | Dogri | 97,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bauri | Hindi | 2,327,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bawaria (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 193,000 | 9,100 | Y | 1.0 | 9,100 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Bawaria (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 127,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 90 | - |
| Bazigar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 383,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bazigar (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 8,300 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Bedar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,400,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bedia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 653,000 | 268,000 | Y | 1.0 | 268,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Behlim | Urdu | 9,700 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,977,000 | 190,000 | Y | 1.0 | 189,000 | - | 300 | - | 60 | - |
| Beldar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 13,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar Laria (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 61,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | 40 | - | - | - |
| Beldar Laria (Muslim trad | Urdu | 400 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | - | 30 | - | - | - | - |
| Beriya (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 54,000 | 53,000 | Y | 1.0 | 53,000 | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Bhabra (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 2,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Bhand (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 40,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 26,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhangi Lal Begi (Muslim t | Urdu | 20,000 | 3,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,600 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhantu | Hindi | 15,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhar | Bhojpuri | 2,344,000 | 2,088,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,088,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bharbhunja (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 1,425,000 | 1,298,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,298,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bharbhunja (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 76,000 | 66,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 66,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,621,000 | 387,000 | Y | 1.0 | 387,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhathiara (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 220,000 | 194,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 194,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhatia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 275,000 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhil unspecified | Bhili | 14,436,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhisti | Urdu | 643,000 | 558,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 558,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 5,849,000 | 2,423,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,423,000 | - | 500 | - | - | - |
| Bhoi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 15,000 | 5,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 5,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Ghogra | Hindi | 65,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Kharbind | Hindi | 606,000 | 573,000 | Y | 1.0 | 573,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Kharot | Bhojpuri | 212,000 | 143,000 | Y | 1.0 | 143,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Mallah Mewat | Hindi | 721,000 | 478,000 | Y | 1.0 | 478,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Nikhad | Bhojpuri | 75,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoksa | Buksa | 69,000 | 5,800 | Y | 1.0 | 5,700 | 100 | - | - | - | 10 |
| Bhotia | Hindi | 134,000 | 7,000 | Y | 1.0 | 6,400 | 100 | 20 | 30 | - | 500 |
| Bhuinhar | Hindi | 1,140,000 | 933,000 | Y | 1.0 | 933,000 | - | - | 600 | - | - |
| Bhuiya unspecified | Hindi | 1,741,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 20,000 | 40 | - | 10 | - | - |
| Bhulia | Odia | 172,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhurtia | Hindi | 17,000 | 4,100 | Y | 1.0 | 4,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhuyiar | Hindi | 39,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | 33,000 | - | 10 | - | 10 | - |
| Biar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 440,000 | 415,000 | Y | 1.0 | 415,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bind | Bhojpuri | 1,162,000 | 448,000 | Y | 1.0 | 448,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bisati | Urdu | 9,200 | 7,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 7,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Bishnoi (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 780,000 | 156,000 | Y | 1.0 | 156,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Boria | Hindi | 5,400 | 5,300 | Y | 1.0 | 5,300 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Bot | Hindi | 2,600 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | 2,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Boya | Telugu | 4,449,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 107,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 3,500 | - |
| Brahmin Ahirwasi | Hindi | 35,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Audich | Gujarati | 546,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bengali | Bengali | 243,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bhumihar | Hindi | 3,264,000 | 557,000 | Y | 1.0 | 557,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bohara | Hindi | 42,000 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | 4,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Chaturvedi | Hindi | 58,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Chaube | Hindi | 43,000 | 42,000 | Y | 1.0 | 42,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Dravida | Tamil | 141,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Gaur | Hindi | 3,618,000 | 1,147,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,147,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Gujarati | Gujarati | 179,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Jijhotia | Hindi | 604,000 | 215,000 | Y | 1.0 | 215,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Joshi | Hindi | 445,000 | 150,000 | Y | 1.0 | 150,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Jyoti | Hindi | 151,000 | 7,700 | Y | 1.0 | 7,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kanaujia | Hindi | 5,064,000 | 2,825,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,825,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kannada | Kannada | 527,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kashmiri Pandit | Kashmiri | 828,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Khandelwal | Hindi | 337,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Maha | Hindi | 231,000 | 105,000 | Y | 1.0 | 105,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Mahratta | Hindi | 553,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Maithili | Hindi | 26,000 | 6,400 | Y | 1.0 | 6,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Ojha | Hindi | 62,000 | 7,600 | Y | 1.0 | 7,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Palliwal | Hindi | 104,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Radhi | Hindi | 1,884,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | 46,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Rikhisur | Hindi | 61,000 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sakaldwipi | Hindi | 580,000 | 263,000 | Y | 1.0 | 263,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sanadhya | Hindi | 3,212,000 | 1,624,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,624,000 | - | - | - | - | 70 |
| Brahmin Saraswat | Hindi | 708,000 | 179,000 | Y | 1.0 | 179,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sawaria | Hindi | 5,095,000 | 3,293,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,293,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Tamil | Tamil | 550,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Telugu | Telugu | 1,228,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin unspecified | Hindi | 34,453,000 | 12,771,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,743,000 | - | 100 | - | - | 24,000 |
| Brahmin Utkal | Hindi | 218,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Buna (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 473,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Burmese | Burmese | 17,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 300 | - | - | - |
| Chain | Bengali | 598,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chakkiliyan (Hindu tradit | Tamil | 1,001,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chamar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 53,943,000 | 25,343,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,878,000 | - | 168,000 | 296,000 | - | - |
| Chamar (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 1,808,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | 200 | 28,000 | - |
| Chamar Satnami | Hindi | 2,088,000 | 750,000 | Y | 1.0 | 732,000 | - | 5,200 | 13,000 | - | - |
| Chanal | Hindi | 29,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Charandasis | Hindi | 1,400 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chepang | Nepali | 1,300 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Chero | Hindi | 187,000 | 51,000 | Y | 1.0 | 51,000 | - | - | - | 10 | 200 |
| Chhetri | Nepali | 291,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | 60 | - | - | - |
| Chhimba (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 144,000 | 3,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 3,000 | - |
| Chhipa (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 528,000 | 141,000 | Y | 1.0 | 140,000 | - | - | - | - | 1,400 |
| Chhipa (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 97,000 | 58,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 58,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Chidimar | Awadhi | 600 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chik (Hindu traditions) | Sadri | 122,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Christian | Hindi | 1,481,000 | 26,000 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 26,000 | - | - |
| Dabgar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 136,000 | 8,100 | Y | 1.0 | 8,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dabgar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 2,900 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Dadupanthi | Hindi | 3,000 | 2,100 | Y | 1.0 | 2,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dagi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 161,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dangi | Hindi | 834,000 | 9,600 | Y | 1.0 | 9,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darai | Hindi | 15,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darjee | Nepali | 56,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Daryadasi | Hindi | 14,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,446,000 | 358,000 | Y | 1.0 | 357,000 | - | 50 | - | - | 1,100 |
| Darzi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 1,183,000 | 1,001,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,001,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 46,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 900 | - |
| Darzi Chhipi (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 11,000 | 7,900 | Y | 1.0 | 7,800 | - | - | - | 20 | 50 |
| Darzi Chhipi (Muslim trad | Urdu | 10,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 10,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Kaithiya (Hindu tra | Hindi | 62,000 | 42,000 | Y | 1.0 | 42,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Kaithiya (Muslim tr | Urdu | 19,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 16,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Mathuria (Hindu tra | Hindi | 23,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Mathuria (Muslim tr | Urdu | 9,500 | 8,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 8,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Namdev (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 138,000 | 8,800 | Y | 1.0 | 8,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Namdev (Muslim trad | Urdu | 12,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 12,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Sribastab (Hindu tr | Hindi | 144,000 | 102,000 | Y | 1.0 | 102,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Sribastab (Muslim t | Urdu | 26,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 19,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Devipujak Vaghri (Hindu t | Hindi | 659,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhakad | Hindi | 841,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhangar Bharwad | Hindi | 3,280,000 | 51,000 | Y | 1.0 | 51,000 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Dhangri | Hindi | 27,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhanuk | Hindi | 4,958,000 | 760,000 | Y | 1.0 | 757,000 | - | 1,900 | 90 | 500 | - |
| Dharhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 29,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dharhi (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 41,000 | 41,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 41,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Dharkar | Hindi | 163,000 | 132,000 | Y | 1.0 | 132,000 | - | 200 | - | 20 | - |
| Dhobi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 12,478,000 | 2,433,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,426,000 | - | 4,900 | - | 1,800 | - |
| Dhobi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 1,138,000 | 668,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 668,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Ajudhyabansi | Hindi | 226,000 | 83,000 | Y | 1.0 | 83,000 | - | 10 | - | 10 | - |
| Dhobi Batham | Hindi | 470,000 | 384,000 | Y | 1.0 | 383,000 | - | 500 | - | 200 | - |
| Dhobi Kanaujia | Hindi | 566,000 | 452,000 | Y | 1.0 | 451,000 | - | 800 | - | 200 | - |
| Dhobi Kathiya | Hindi | 123,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Mathuria | Hindi | 202,000 | 170,000 | Y | 1.0 | 169,000 | - | 300 | - | 50 | - |
| Dhobi Parit | Hindi | 298,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 20,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi Sribastab | Hindi | 208,000 | 169,000 | Y | 1.0 | 169,000 | - | 20 | - | 30 | - |
| Dom (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 212,000 | 189,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 189,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Dom (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 16,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 20 | - |
| Domar | Hindi | 29,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Domar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,534,000 | 127,000 | Y | 1.0 | 127,000 | - | 300 | - | 100 | - |
| Dusadh (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 6,598,000 | 269,000 | Y | 1.0 | 268,000 | - | 900 | - | 100 | - |
| Dusadh Bahelia | Hindi | 811,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Faqir | Hindi | 105,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | 20,000 | - | - | 400 | - |
| Gadaria (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 4,750,000 | 4,500,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,500,000 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Gadaria (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 4,500 | 4,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Gadaria Dhingar | Hindi | 1,405,000 | 1,268,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,268,000 | - | 60 | - | - | - |
| Gadaria Nikhad | Hindi | 1,621,000 | 1,568,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,568,000 | - | 70 | - | - | - |
| Gaddi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 275,000 | 4,100 | Y | 1.0 | 4,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gaddi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 510,000 | 469,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 469,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Gamit | Gujarati | 537,000 | 100 | N | 2.0  | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ganda | Hindi | 1,485,000 | 156,000 | Y | 1.0 | 156,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gandharb (Hindu tradition | Bhojpuri | 17,000 | 4,300 | Y | 1.0 | 4,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gandhi (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 5,900 | 5,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 5,700 | - | - | - | - |
| Gandhila | Hindi | 6,400 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gangai | Nepali | 5,500 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gharti | Nepali | 25,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ghasiya (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 522,000 | 6,800 | Y | 1.0 | 6,800 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Ghasiya (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 600 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 600 | - | - | - | - |
| Ghosi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 208,000 | 193,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 193,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Gidhiya (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 1,400 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Goanese | Konkani, Goan | 688,000 | 500 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 500 | - | - |
| Gond Dhuriya | Hindi | 196,000 | 99,000 | Y | 1.0 | 97,000 | 100 | 10 | 50 | - | 1,900 |
| Gond Jetwant | Hindi | 41,000 | 41,000 | Y | 1.0 | 41,000 | 30 | - | 50 | - | 30 |
| Gond Muria | Hindi | 808,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | 10 |
| Gond unspecified | Hindi | 10,034,000 | 589,000 | Y | 1.0 | 579,000 | 1,200 | 200 | 500 | 70 | 8,700 |
| Gonrhi | Bhojpuri | 955,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Goriya (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 381,000 | 378,000 | Y | 1.0 | 378,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Goriya (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 18,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 18,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Gosain Dasnami | Hindi | 476,000 | 339,000 | Y | 1.0 | 339,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gosain unspecified | Hindi | 1,361,000 | 538,000 | Y | 1.0 | 538,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gual | Hindi | 1,600 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gujar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 8,418,000 | 1,558,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,555,000 | - | - | - | - | 1,200 |
| Gujar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 544,000 | 439,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 439,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Gujar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 54,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,700 | - |
| Gujjar (Muslim traditions | Gujari | 1,190,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Gurung Ghaleg | Nepali | 126,000 | 300 | N | 2.0 | 100 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Habura | Hindi | 8,900 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | 7,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hadi | Hindi | 1,152,000 | 4,400 | Y | 1.0 | 4,400 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Hajam | Urdu | 2,331,000 | 1,390,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,390,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Halalkhor (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 4,300 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Halwai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,652,000 | 361,000 | Y | 1.0 | 361,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Halwai (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 202,000 | 195,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 195,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Han Chinese, Mandarin | Chinese, Mandarin | 10,000 | 200 | N | 2.0 | - | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Harjala | Awadhi | 1,700 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hela | Hindi | 62,000 | 61,000 | Y | 1.0 | 61,000 | - | 30 | - | 10 | - |
| Hijda | Urdu | 209,000 | 7,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 7,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Hurkiya | Hindi | 5,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ilavan | Tamil | 6,650,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jangam (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,700 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | 1,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 15,914,000 | 3,667,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,659,000 | - | - | 1,100 | - | 1,900 |
| Jat (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 547,000 | 147,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 147,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 8,659,000 | 397,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | 100 | 396,000 | - |
| Jat Ahlawat (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 100,000 | 7,100 | Y | 1.0 | 7,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Bains (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 39,000 | 3,100 | Y | 1.0 | 3,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Bajwa (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 45,000 | 6,800 | Y | 1.0 | 6,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Bajwa (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 700 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Baliyan | Hindi | 45,000 | 45,000 | Y | 1.0 | 45,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Barh (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 117,000 | 109,000 | Y | 1.0 | 109,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chahil (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 182,000 | 9,400 | Y | 1.0 | 9,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chahil (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 2,800 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chahil (Sikh traditio | Punjabi, Eastern | 122,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,400 | - |
| Jat Chima (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 80,000 | 9,900 | Y | 1.0 | 9,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chima (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 1,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dagar (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 155,000 | 6,200 | Y | 1.0 | 6,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dagar (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 600 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dalal (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 142,000 | 3,800 | Y | 1.0 | 3,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dehia (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 323,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dehia (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 2,200 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dehia (Sikh tradition | Punjabi, Eastern | 24,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 5,000 | - |
| Jat Dhariwal (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 197,000 | 9,900 | Y | 1.0 | 9,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhariwal (Muslim trad | Urdu | 1,300 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhillon (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 187,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhillon (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 1,500 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 600 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhillon (Sikh traditi | Punjabi, Eastern | 205,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,300 | - |
| Jat Gahlot (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 92,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gahlot (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 1,800 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 800 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ganthwara | Hindi | 71,000 | 70,000 | Y | 1.0 | 70,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Garewal | Hindi | 46,000 | 4,400 | Y | 1.0 | 4,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ghatwal (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 226,000 | 9,100 | Y | 1.0 | 9,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ghatwal (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 10,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ghumman (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 43,000 | 3,900 | Y | 1.0 | 3,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gil (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 277,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gil (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 2,300 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 800 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gil (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 278,000 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 4,200 | - |
| Jat Godara | Hindi | 34,000 | 2,900 | Y | 1.0 | 2,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Goraia (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 22,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gujar | Hindi | 85,000 | 84,000 | Y | 1.0 | 84,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Hela | Hindi | 269,000 | 250,000 | Y | 1.0 | 250,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Jakhar (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 117,000 | 5,400 | Y | 1.0 | 5,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Kharral (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 63,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Kharral (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 1,500 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Khutel | Hindi | 39,000 | 39,000 | Y | 1.0 | 39,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Lathar | Hindi | 38,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Mahur | Hindi | 24,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Mann (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 194,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Mann (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 4,900 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Mann (Sikh traditions | Punjabi, Eastern | 185,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,000 | - |
| Jat Pachhade (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 370,000 | 204,000 | Y | 1.0 | 204,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Panwar | Hindi | 37,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Rathi (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 140,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Rathi (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 2,800 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Rawat | Hindi | 41,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sahrawat (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 151,000 | 9,100 | Y | 1.0 | 9,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sahrawat (Muslim trad | Urdu | 600 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sakarwar | Hindi | 30,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sangeriyan | Hindi | 38,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sangwan (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 127,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | 27,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sarai (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 68,000 | 3,800 | Y | 1.0 | 3,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sarawat | Hindi | 35,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sidhu (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 464,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sidhu (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 3,300 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sidhu (Sikh tradition | Punjabi, Eastern | 497,000 | 6,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 6,000 | - |
| Jat Sindhu (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 391,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sindhu (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 3,800 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sindhu (Sikh traditio | Punjabi, Eastern | 184,000 | 6,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 6,200 | - |
| Jat Thakurela | Hindi | 150,000 | 139,000 | Y | 1.0 | 139,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Thenwan | Hindi | 45,000 | 45,000 | Y | 1.0 | 45,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Tomar | Hindi | 55,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Varaich (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 63,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Varaich (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 1,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Virk (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 66,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jaunsari | Jaunsari | 110,000 | 4,600 | Y | 1.0 | 4,500 | 30 | - | 30 | - | 20 |
| Jhinwar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 687,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jhinwar (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 4,700 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | - | 50 | - | - | - | - |
| Jhinwar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 476,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 13,000 | - |
| Jhojha (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 201,000 | 165,000 | Y | 1.0 | 165,000 | - | - | - | 50 | - |
| Jhojha (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 11,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 11,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,757,000 | 371,000 | Y | 1.0 | 371,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 118,000 | 116,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 116,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi Kanphata (Hindu trad | Hindi | 70,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi Kanphata (Muslim tra | Urdu | 2,300 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Julaha | Hindi | 968,000 | 388,000 | Y | 1.0 | 388,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kabirpanthi | Punjabi, Eastern | 97,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 10,000 | - |
| Kachhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 4,885,000 | 3,007,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,001,000 | - | 5,200 | - | - | 20 |
| Kachhi (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 4,500 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Kachhi Kachhwaha | Hindi | 1,404,000 | 1,155,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,155,000 | - | 300 | - | - | - |
| Kachhi Saksena | Hindi | 711,000 | 689,000 | Y | 1.0 | 689,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 9,608,000 | 5,211,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,222,000 | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Kahar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 97,000 | 67,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 67,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 90,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,700 | - |
| Kahar Kamkar (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 242,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | 48,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar Kamkar (Muslim trad | Urdu | 2,500 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Kaibartta unspecified | Bengali | 1,632,000 | 7,200 | Y | 1.0 | 7,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaikolan | Tamil | 2,709,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalabaz | Hindi | 14,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | 10 | - |
| Kalal (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 2,574,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalu | Bengali | 304,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,655,000 | 990,000 | Y | 1.0 | 990,000 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Kalwar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 8,500 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 46,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Iraqi (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 77,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Iraqi (Muslim trad | Urdu | 49,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 46,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Jaiswal | Hindi | 1,143,000 | 625,000 | Y | 1.0 | 625,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamar | Hindi | 36,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamboh (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 688,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamboh (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 26,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 17,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kamboh (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 582,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 15,000 | - |
| Kami | Nepali | 109,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | 50 | - | - | - |
| Kammara | Telugu | 143,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kandra | Odia | 781,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kandu | Hindi | 2,769,000 | 205,000 | Y | 1.0 | 205,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kanjar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 248,000 | 135,000 | Y | 1.0 | 135,000 | - | 200 | 100 | 90 | - |
| Kanjar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 17,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 12,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kaora | Bengali | 345,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapali | Bengali | 352,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapariya | Hindi | 30,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | 100 | - |
| Kapu unspecified | Telugu | 13,829,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Karmali | Maithili | 153,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | 10 | - | - | - | - |
| Karwal | Hindi | 9,400 | 8,400 | Y | 1.0 | 8,300 | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Kasar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 771,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kashmiri (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 7,885,000 | 3,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 7,037,000 | 1,942,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,945,000 | - | 700 | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Mathur | Hindi | 43,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Saksena | Hindi | 350,000 | 335,000 | Y | 1.0 | 335,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Sribastab | Hindi | 1,133,000 | 1,078,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,078,000 | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Khairwar | Hindi | 493,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khandait | Bengali | 2,035,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khangar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 403,000 | 165,000 | Y | 1.0 | 165,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharadi | Hindi | 8,400 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharia | Kharia | 888,000 | 20 | N | 2.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharot | Hindi | 1,800 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharva (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 487,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharwar | Hindi | 667,000 | 197,000 | Y | 1.0 | 196,000 | 200 | 80 | - | 20 | 100 |
| Khasi (War-Khasi) | Khasi | 1,468,000 | 40 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Khatik (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,652,000 | 1,083,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,080,000 | - | 1,500 | - | 800 | - |
| Khatik (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 38,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 20,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Khatri (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,759,000 | 269,000 | Y | 1.0 | 268,000 | - | - | - | - | 400 |
| Khatri (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 59,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Khatri (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 353,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 11,000 | - |
| Khatwa | Hindi | 319,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khumra (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 23,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kirar | Hindi | 1,049,000 | 80,000 | Y | 1.0 | 80,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kisan | Hindi | 1,912,000 | 1,293,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,293,000 | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Koch (Hindu traditions) | Koch | 59,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koiri (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 9,582,000 | 2,308,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,308,000 | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Koiri (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 3,000 | 2,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Kol | Hindi | 2,069,000 | 472,000 | Y | 1.0 | 502,000 | - | 200 | - | 100 | - |
| Koli Mahadev | Sindhi | 1,970,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli Malhar | Marathi | 366,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli of Gujarat | Gujarati | 9,748,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli of Sind (Hindu tradi | Sindhi | 93,000 | 3,600 | Y | 1.0 | 3,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kolta | Odia | 795,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | 27,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kori | Hindi | 3,039,000 | 2,676,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,661,000 | - | 12,000 | 700 | 1,700 | - |
| Korwa | Hindi | 527,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koshti | Hindi | 1,309,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kotwal | Hindi | 116,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumal | Nepali | 4,200 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 18,455,000 | 3,862,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,870,000 | - | 1,100 | - | - | - |
| Kumhar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 81,000 | 51,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 51,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 348,000 | 8,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 8,300 | - |
| Kumhar Bardiha | Hindi | 767,000 | 595,000 | Y | 1.0 | 595,000 | - | 70 | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Kanaujia | Hindi | 601,000 | 453,000 | Y | 1.0 | 453,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Kasgar | Urdu | 9,900 | 9,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 9,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Magahia | Hindi | 211,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Mathuria | Hindi | 82,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kunbi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 15,483,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kurmi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 22,316,000 | 8,205,000 | Y | 1.0 | 8,204,000 | - | 1,300 | - | - | - |
| Kurpalta | Hindi | 5,100 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | 4,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kutana | Awadhi | 615,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Labana (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 390,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 11,000 | - |
| Lahangar | Hindi | 1,700 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lakhera | Hindi | 224,000 | 48,000 | Y | 1.0 | 48,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lingayat | Kannada | 4,029,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 600 |
| Lodha (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 6,061,000 | 4,016,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,011,000 | - | 700 | 2,000 | - | - |
| Lodha (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 4,800 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 600 | - | - | - | - |
| Lodha Jariya | Hindi | 1,778,000 | 1,356,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,356,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lohana | Gujarati | 685,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lohar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 11,177,000 | 2,402,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,401,000 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - |
| Lohar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 731,000 | 562,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 562,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Lohar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 78,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 700 | - |
| Lunia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,742,000 | 2,133,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,133,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lunia (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 400 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Madari (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 66,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 16,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Madiga (Christian traditi | Telugu | 750,000 | 10 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Madiga (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 9,054,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Magar | Nepali | 406,000 | 1,100 | N | 2.0 | 1,000 | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Mahar (Buddhist tradition | Marathi | 11,200,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahar (Christian traditio | Marathi | 490,000 | 40 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Mahishya | Bengali | 11,686,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahratta Kunbi | Gujarati | 8,947,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahratta unspecified | Marathi | 31,088,000 | 6,100 | Y | 1.0 | 6,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahtam (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 633,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 19,000 | - |
| Mahyavanshi | Gujarati | 1,962,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Majhi | Majhi | 142,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | 10 |
| Majhwar | Hindi | 219,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | 900 | - |
| Mal (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 2,074,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mala (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 6,660,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Malabar Catholic | Malayalam | 3,146,000 | 1,200 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 1,200 | - | - |
| Mali (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 12,359,000 | 754,000 | Y | 1.0 | 754,000 | - | 80 | - | - | - |
| Mali (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 17,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 15,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mali Bhagirathi | Hindi | 98,000 | 60,000 | Y | 1.0 | 60,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,060,000 | 1,351,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,350,000 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Mallah (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 53,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 24,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Chain (Hindu tradi | Bhojpuri | 390,000 | 236,000 | Y | 1.0 | 236,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Chain (Muslim trad | Urdu | 4,300 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Dhawa (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 26,000 | 7,200 | Y | 1.0 | 7,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Dhuriya | Hindi | 11,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Kewat (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 352,000 | 191,000 | Y | 1.0 | 191,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Kewat (Muslim trad | Urdu | 4,600 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Manbhav | Hindi | 31,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Manihar | Urdu | 668,000 | 566,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 566,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mappila | Malayalam | 10,275,000 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Maravan | Tamil | 3,341,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Matang (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 3,049,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Matia | Bengali | 239,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mazhabi (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 67,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mazhabi (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 3,354,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 16,000 | - |
| Meena | Hindi | 5,462,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | 43,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Megh (Hindu traditions) | Sindhi | 4,666,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Meitei unspecified | Meitei | 1,412,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Memon | Gujarati | 713,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Meo (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 317,000 | 5,300 | Y | 1.0 | 5,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Merat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 55,000 | 53,000 | Y | 1.0 | 53,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Merat (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 352,000 | 204,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 204,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mewati (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 973,000 | 51,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 51,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Miana | Urdu | 85,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Mirasi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 249,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mirasi (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 2,600 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 400 | - |
| Mizo | Mizo | 169,000 | 100 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Mochi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,292,000 | 166,000 | Y | 1.0 | 166,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mochi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 78,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 26,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Moghal | Urdu | 2,048,000 | 737,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 737,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mukeri | Urdu | 38,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 10,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Munda | Mundari | 4,334,000 | 50 | N | 2.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Munnur | Telugu | 986,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Murao (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,816,000 | 2,714,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,714,000 | - | 800 | - | 200 | - |
| Murao (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 75,000 | 75,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 75,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Musahar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 3,683,000 | 302,000 | Y | 1.0 | 301,000 | - | 1,000 | - | 80 | - |
| Mutrasi | Telugu | 1,200,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nadar (Christian traditio | Tamil | 1,430,000 | 200 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 200 | - | - |
| Nadar (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 3,337,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 13,922,000 | 3,003,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,005,000 | - | 800 | - | - | - |
| Nai (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 383,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 10,000 | - |
| Nai Mathuria | Hindi | 190,000 | 164,000 | Y | 1.0 | 164,000 | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Nair | Malayalam | 7,659,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Namassej (Hindu tradition | Bengali | 3,812,000 | 4,700 | Y | 1.0 | 4,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Namassej Chandel | Bengali | 1,690,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nanbai | Urdu | 16,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 14,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Nat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 583,000 | 244,000 | Y | 1.0 | 243,000 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Nat (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 162,000 | 118,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 118,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Nat (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 2,300 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 600 | - |
| Navithan | Tamil | 885,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Newah | Nepali | 189,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | 70 | - | - | - |
| Oraon | Hindi | 5,270,000 | 3,000 | N | 2.0 | 2,700 | - | - | 200 | - | 50 |
| Paharia | Santhali | 19,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Paliya | Bengali | 143,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pallan (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 2,661,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Panika | Hindi | 1,245,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | 50 | - | - | - | 200 |
| Panka | Hindi | 47,000 | 39,000 | Y | 1.0 | 39,000 | - | 40 | - | - | - |
| Paraiyan (Christian tradi | Tamil | 887,000 | 100 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Paraiyan (Hindu tradition | Tamil | 2,451,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Parhaiya | Hindi | 36,000 | 3,900 | Y | 1.0 | 3,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Parsee | Hindi | 92,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 300 |
| Pashtun Afridi | Urdu | 569,000 | 148,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 148,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Ahmadzai (Wazir) | Urdu | 3,000 | 2,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Babai (Babi) | Urdu | 12,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Bakarzai | Urdu | 28,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 27,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Bangash | Urdu | 71,000 | 55,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 55,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Barech | Urdu | 18,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 18,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Daudzai | Urdu | 9,400 | 9,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 9,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Dilazak | Urdu | 68,000 | 55,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 55,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Durrani | Urdu | 22,000 | 6,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 6,600 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Gandapur | Urdu | 2,500 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Ghauri | Urdu | 426,000 | 420,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 420,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Ghilzai | Urdu | 46,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 25,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Kakar | Urdu | 570,000 | 294,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 294,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Khalil | Urdu | 18,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 14,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Khan | Urdu | 125,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 36,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Khattak | Urdu | 35,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 35,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Lodhi (Dalazak) | Urdu | 697,000 | 524,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 524,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Malagori (Mullaga | Urdu | 35,000 | 6,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 6,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Mohammadzai | Urdu | 60,000 | 58,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 58,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Mohmand | Urdu | 210,000 | 86,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 86,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Rohilla | Urdu | 76,000 | 58,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 58,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Tarin | Urdu | 36,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 35,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Urmur | Urdu | 2,200 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Wakakzai | Urdu | 33,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 32,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun Yusafzai | Urdu | 1,016,000 | 540,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 540,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pashtun, Pathan | Urdu | 9,073,000 | 4,868,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,868,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pasi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 5,823,000 | 6,529,000 | Y | 1.0 | 6,512,000 | - | 10,000 | 6,000 | 4,100 | - |
| Pasi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 19,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Pasi Gujar | Hindi | 754,000 | 624,000 | Y | 1.0 | 623,000 | - | 300 | - | 300 | - |
| Pasi Kaithwan | Hindi | 1,028,000 | 795,000 | Y | 1.0 | 792,000 | - | 700 | 100 | 400 | - |
| Pasi Rajpasi | Hindi | 1,567,000 | 1,290,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,285,000 | - | 1,000 | 3,000 | 700 | - |
| Patari | Hindi | 24,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patwa (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 304,000 | 162,000 | Y | 1.0 | 162,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patwa (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 6,100 | 3,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Pawaria (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 54,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 29,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Persian | Dari | 8,800 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Pinjara | Urdu | 3,877,000 | 2,155,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,155,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pod | Bengali | 3,515,000 | 4,100 | Y | 1.0 | 4,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pundari | Bengali | 308,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Putliwale | Urdu | 1,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Qalaigar | Urdu | 1,400 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 800 | - | - | - | - |
| Qassab | Urdu | 1,265,000 | 986,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 986,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Qazi | Urdu | 855,000 | 98,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 98,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Quam-e-Punjab | Urdu | 9,100 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 800 | - | - | - | - |
| Rabari (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,251,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rahmani (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 275,000 | 231,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 231,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rai | Nepali | 143,000 | 300 | N | 2.0 | 300 | - | 60 | - | - | - |
| Rajbansi (Hindu tradition | Bengali | 4,968,000 | 6,600 | Y | 1.0 | 6,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajbhar | Bhojpuri | 87,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Raji | Hindi | 2,400 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | 200 | - | 20 | 10 | - |
| Rajput (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 27,285,000 | 11,665,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,663,000 | - | 2,200 | 6,500 | - | 17,000 |
| Rajput (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 1,935,000 | 1,776,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,776,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,241,000 | 86,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 85,000 | - |
| Rajput Amethiya | Hindi | 30,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bachgoti | Hindi | 182,000 | 155,000 | Y | 1.0 | 155,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bachhal (Hindu tra | Awadhi | 110,000 | 109,000 | Y | 1.0 | 109,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bachhal (Muslim tr | Urdu | 5,400 | 5,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 5,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Baghel (Hindu trad | Hindi | 181,000 | 45,000 | Y | 1.0 | 45,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bais (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 1,586,000 | 955,000 | Y | 1.0 | 955,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bais (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 116,000 | 111,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 111,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bandhalgoti | Hindi | 56,000 | 56,000 | Y | 1.0 | 56,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bargujar (Hindu tr | Hindi | 241,000 | 128,000 | Y | 1.0 | 128,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bargujar (Muslim t | Urdu | 38,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 35,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Barwar | Hindi | 74,000 | 73,000 | Y | 1.0 | 73,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhadauria | Hindi | 304,000 | 126,000 | Y | 1.0 | 126,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhale Sultan (Hind | Hindi | 71,000 | 49,000 | Y | 1.0 | 49,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhale Sultan (Musl | Urdu | 58,000 | 57,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 57,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhatti (Hindu trad | Hindi | 1,048,000 | 138,000 | Y | 1.0 | 138,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhatti (Muslim tra | Urdu | 13,000 | 4,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bisen (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 352,000 | 344,000 | Y | 1.0 | 344,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bisen (Muslim trad | Urdu | 45,000 | 44,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 44,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bundela | Hindi | 117,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chandel | Hindi | 399,000 | 264,000 | Y | 1.0 | 264,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chandrabansi | Hindi | 123,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chauhan (Hindu tra | Hindi | 3,587,000 | 1,250,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,250,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chauhan (Muslim tr | Urdu | 359,000 | 244,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 244,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chavar Gaur | Hindi | 30,000 | 22,000 | Y | 1.0 | 22,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Dhakaru | Hindi | 58,000 | 52,000 | Y | 1.0 | 52,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Dikhit | Hindi | 312,000 | 217,000 | Y | 1.0 | 217,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gahlot (Hindu trad | Hindi | 676,000 | 158,000 | Y | 1.0 | 158,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gahlot (Muslim tra | Urdu | 14,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 13,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Garewal (Hindu tra | Hindi | 377,000 | 174,000 | Y | 1.0 | 174,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Garewal (Muslim tr | Urdu | 4,400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gargbansi | Hindi | 41,000 | 41,000 | Y | 1.0 | 41,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gaur | Hindi | 788,000 | 285,000 | Y | 1.0 | 285,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gautam (Hindu trad | Hindi | 454,000 | 309,000 | Y | 1.0 | 309,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gautam (Muslim tra | Urdu | 28,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 28,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Jadon | Hindi | 699,000 | 208,000 | Y | 1.0 | 208,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Jadu | Hindi | 341,000 | 171,000 | Y | 1.0 | 171,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janghara | Hindi | 74,000 | 73,000 | Y | 1.0 | 73,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janjua (Hindu trad | Hindi | 101,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janjua (Muslim tra | Urdu | 4,200 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janwar | Hindi | 90,000 | 89,000 | Y | 1.0 | 89,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Joia (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 78,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Joia (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 2,200 | 1,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kachhwaha | Hindi | 836,000 | 231,000 | Y | 1.0 | 231,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kalhan | Hindi | 82,000 | 81,000 | Y | 1.0 | 81,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kanhpuriya | Hindi | 65,000 | 64,000 | Y | 1.0 | 64,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Katheriya | Hindi | 191,000 | 164,000 | Y | 1.0 | 164,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kausik | Hindi | 72,000 | 71,000 | Y | 1.0 | 71,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kinwar | Hindi | 35,000 | 34,000 | Y | 1.0 | 34,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Mandahar (Hindu tr | Hindi | 40,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Manihas (Hindu tra | Hindi | 299,000 | 47,000 | Y | 1.0 | 47,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Manihas (Muslim tr | Urdu | 3,600 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 800 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Nagbansi | Hindi | 53,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Nau | Urdu | 320,000 | 316,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 316,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Nikumbh | Hindi | 76,000 | 72,000 | Y | 1.0 | 72,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Palwar | Hindi | 61,000 | 60,000 | Y | 1.0 | 60,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Parihar | Hindi | 470,000 | 130,000 | Y | 1.0 | 130,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Ponwar (Hindu trad | Hindi | 1,511,000 | 319,000 | Y | 1.0 | 319,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Ponwar (Muslim tra | Urdu | 79,000 | 62,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 62,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Pundir (Hindu trad | Hindi | 214,000 | 93,000 | Y | 1.0 | 93,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Pundir (Muslim tra | Urdu | 167,000 | 144,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 144,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Raikwar | Hindi | 93,000 | 92,000 | Y | 1.0 | 92,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rajbansi (Hindu tr | Hindi | 543,000 | 223,000 | Y | 1.0 | 223,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rajkumar | Hindi | 118,000 | 115,000 | Y | 1.0 | 115,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Ranghar | Urdu | 27,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 24,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rathor (Hindu trad | Hindi | 1,671,000 | 255,000 | Y | 1.0 | 255,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rathor (Muslim tra | Urdu | 12,000 | 6,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 6,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rawa | Hindi | 110,000 | 104,000 | Y | 1.0 | 104,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Saithwar | Hindi | 561,000 | 549,000 | Y | 1.0 | 546,000 | - | 2,100 | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sakarwar (Hindu tr | Hindi | 237,000 | 154,000 | Y | 1.0 | 154,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sakarwar (Muslim t | Urdu | 24,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 23,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Salehria (Hindu tr | Hindi | 127,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Salehria (Muslim t | Urdu | 3,400 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,700 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sengar | Hindi | 476,000 | 279,000 | Y | 1.0 | 279,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Singraur | Hindi | 36,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sirnet | Hindi | 62,000 | 62,000 | Y | 1.0 | 62,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sisodia | Hindi | 136,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | 54,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Solanki | Hindi | 361,000 | 66,000 | Y | 1.0 | 66,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sombansi (Hindu tr | Hindi | 400,000 | 266,000 | Y | 1.0 | 266,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sombansi (Muslim t | Urdu | 26,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 26,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Surajbansi | Hindi | 301,000 | 156,000 | Y | 1.0 | 156,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Tonwar (Hindu trad | Hindi | 535,000 | 137,000 | Y | 1.0 | 137,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Tonwar (Muslim tra | Urdu | 42,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 33,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Raju | Bengali | 697,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajwar | Hindi | 716,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ramdasia (Sikh traditions | Punjabi, Eastern | 550,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 11,000 | - |
| Rangrez (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 416,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rangrez (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 363,000 | 248,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 248,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rathawa | Gujarati | 767,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ravidas Chamar (Hindu tra | Hindi | 1,652,000 | 467,000 | Y | 1.0 | 459,000 | - | 3,500 | 4,100 | - | - |
| Ravidas Chamar (Sikh trad | Hindi | 26,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 400 | - |
| Rawal (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 201,000 | 158,000 | Y | 1.0 | 158,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rawat | Hindi | 916,000 | 249,000 | Y | 1.0 | 249,000 | - | 100 | - | 200 | - |
| Rayeen (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,700 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rayeen (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 1,141,000 | 470,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 470,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Sahariya | Hindi | 1,017,000 | 110,000 | Y | 1.0 | 110,000 | 90 | - | 10 | 10 | 80 |
| Saini (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 830,000 | 349,000 | Y | 1.0 | 349,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Saini (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 24,000 | 9,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 9,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Saini (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 690,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 15,000 | - |
| Sansi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 260,000 | 5,600 | Y | 1.0 | 5,000 | - | - | - | 20 | - |
| Sansi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 400 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Sansi (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 82,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 40 | - |
| Santal (Sawntal) | Santhali | 8,956,000 | 40 | N | 2.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | 20 |
| Sarera (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 106,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 20,000 | - |
| Sarki | Nepali | 32,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sayyid | Urdu | 9,153,000 | 1,975,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,975,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Sayyid Husaini | Urdu | 500,000 | 278,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 278,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Faruqi | Urdu | 945,000 | 202,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 202,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Qureshi | Urdu | 9,577,000 | 1,849,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,849,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Siddiqi | Urdu | 8,880,000 | 2,652,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,652,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh unspecified | Urdu | 71,108,000 | 10,991,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 10,991,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Usmani | Urdu | 559,000 | 114,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 114,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Sherpa | Nepali | 44,000 | 100 | N | 2.0 | - | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Sikligar (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 53,000 | 22,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 22,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Silpkar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 1,089,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | 30 | - | 900 | - |
| Silpkar (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 700 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Soiri | Hindi | 99,000 | 98,000 | Y | 1.0 | 98,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Somvanshi | Hindi | 584,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 8,194,000 | 1,154,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,155,000 | - | 100 | - | - | 1,000 |
| Sonar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 37,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 14,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 220,000 | 5,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 5,200 | - |
| Sonar Ajudhyabansi | Hindi | 123,000 | 105,000 | Y | 1.0 | 105,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Bawaria | Hindi | 38,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Bhojpuria | Hindi | 37,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Chhatri | Hindi | 140,000 | 118,000 | Y | 1.0 | 118,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Choralia | Hindi | 38,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Deswali | Hindi | 44,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Khatri | Hindi | 51,000 | 47,000 | Y | 1.0 | 47,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Mair | Hindi | 91,000 | 67,000 | Y | 1.0 | 67,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Rastaogi | Hindi | 81,000 | 71,000 | Y | 1.0 | 71,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Tejania | Hindi | 38,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sudh (Hindu traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 63,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunri (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 638,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunri Sadhubanik | Bengali | 323,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunuwar | Nepali | 96,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sutradhar (Hindu traditio | Bengali | 497,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Syrian Christian | Malayalam | 4,372,000 | 1,700 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 1,700 | - | - |
| Taga (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 644,000 | 453,000 | Y | 1.0 | 455,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Taga (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 238,000 | 229,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 229,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Tamang | Nepali | 264,000 | 600 | N | 2.0 | 400 | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Tamboli (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 2,191,000 | 317,000 | Y | 1.0 | 317,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tamboli (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 175,000 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Tamil (Muslim traditions) | Tamil | 3,409,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Tanti (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 5,716,000 | 9,500 | Y | 1.0 | 9,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tarkhan (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 1,027,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tarkhan (Muslim tradition | Punjabi, Eastern | 19,000 | 90 | Y | 1.0 | - | 90 | - | - | - | - |
| Tarkhan (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,228,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 36,000 | - |
| Tawaif (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 21,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tawaif (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 132,000 | 127,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 127,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Teli (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 22,101,000 | 3,736,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,734,000 | - | 1,700 | - | - | - |
| Teli (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 1,995,000 | 1,465,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,464,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Teli (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,700 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 40 | - |
| Teli Sribastab | Hindi | 351,000 | 251,000 | Y | 1.0 | 251,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thakkar | Sindhi | 687,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thakuri | Nepali | 39,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tharu | Tharu, Kathariya | 528,000 | 124,000 | Y | 1.0 | 123,000 | 1,000 | 20 | 200 | 20 | 200 |
| Tharu Rana | Tharu, Rana | 15,000 | 8,900 | Y | 1.0 | 9,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thathera (Hindu tradition | Bhojpuri | 378,000 | 85,000 | Y | 1.0 | 85,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thathera (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 5,000 | 4,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,600 | - | - | - | - |
| Tibetan | Tibetan, Central | 117,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 1,600 | - | - | - |
| Tili | Bengali | 1,268,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tipera | Kok Borok | 808,000 | 70 | N | 2.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tirgar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 800 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 600 | - | - | - | - |
| Tiyar | Bengali | 580,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Turaiha | Hindi | 427,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | - | 20 | - |
| Vaddar (Hindu traditions) | Sindhi | 4,133,000 | 2,300 | Y | 1.0 | 2,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vakkaliga unspecified | Kannada | 6,610,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Buddhist traditi | Hindi | 26,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 1,800 | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Christian tradit | Hindi | 124,000 | 29,000 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 29,000 | - | - |
| Valmiki (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 5,752,000 | 1,543,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,543,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 320,000 | 207,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 207,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 286,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,800 | - |
| Valmiki Lal Begi (Hindu t | Hindi | 11,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki Mehtar | Hindi | 149,000 | 7,200 | Y | 1.0 | 7,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vaniyan | Tamil | 1,041,000 | 70 | N | 2.0 | 60 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Vannan (Christian traditi | Tamil | 171,000 | 10 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Vannan (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 101,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vanniyan | Tamil | 13,523,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Varli | Gujarati | 1,464,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vasudev | Hindi | 17,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vellalan unspecified | Tamil | 1,772,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Viswakarma Asari | Tamil | 770,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Viswakarma unspecified | Tamil | 7,543,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Yadav (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 40,552,000 | 14,178,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,178,000 | - | - | 60 | 50 | 200 |
| Yadav (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 10,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 5,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Dhindhor | Bhojpuri | 1,811,000 | 1,211,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,211,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Ghosi | Hindi | 1,833,000 | 1,156,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,156,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gola | Bhojpuri | 5,593,000 | 587,000 | Y | 1.0 | 587,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gualbans (Hindu tra | Bhojpuri | 5,737,000 | 4,717,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,717,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Jadubans | Hindi | 741,000 | 684,000 | Y | 1.0 | 684,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Kamariha | Hindi | 500,000 | 456,000 | Y | 1.0 | 456,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Kaonra | Hindi | 790,000 | 102,000 | Y | 1.0 | 102,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Nandbans | Hindi | 563,000 | 517,000 | Y | 1.0 | 517,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Rawat | Bhojpuri | 1,694,000 | 219,000 | Y | 1.0 | 219,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Sadgope | Bengali | 3,057,000 | 5,200 | Y | 1.0 | 5,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yakthumba, Limbu | Nepali | 150,000 | 200 | N | 2.0 | 200 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| Yenadi | Telugu | 784,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| State Totals: 797 People Groups |
|
271,816,000 |
770 |
|
220,457,000 |
49,685,000 |
240,000 |
399,000 |
785,000 |
324,000 |
JP Unreached of Day
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