| People Name |
Primary Language |
Country Population |
State Population |
Least
Reached |
Progress Scale |
Hindu |
Muslim |
Buddhist |
Christian |
Sikh |
Other |
| Abdul | Urdu | 34,000 | 5,300 | Y | 1.0  | - | 5,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Adi Dravida | Tamil | 9,801,000 | 1,000 | N | 2.0  | 900 | - | - | 50 | - | - |
| Agamudaiyan | Tamil | 855,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agamudaiyan Nattaman | Tamil | 653,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agariya (Hindu traditions | Agariya | 207,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | 30 | - | - | - | 100 |
| Agariya (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 15,000 | 6,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 6,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Ager (Hindu traditions) | Sindhi | 23,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Aghori | Hindi | 69,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Agri | Sindhi | 417,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ahar | Hindi | 1,433,000 | 1,433,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,433,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Aheria | Hindi | 161,000 | 135,000 | Y | 1.0 | 135,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ahmadi | Urdu | 73,000 | 34,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 34,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Anantpanthi | Hindi | 600 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Anglo | English | 140,000 | 5,100 | N | 3.0  | - | - | - | 5,100 | - | - |
| Ansari | Urdu | 10,533,000 | 4,549,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,549,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Apapanthi | Hindi | 27,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | 27,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arab | Arabic, Mesopotamian Spoken | 2,200 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Arain (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 276,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arain (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 132,000 | 58,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 58,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Arakh | Hindi | 590,000 | 375,000 | Y | 1.0 | 379,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Arora (Hindu traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 4,052,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 20,000 | - | - | - | - | 10 |
| Arora (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 467,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 15,000 | - |
| Atari | Urdu | 3,700 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | - | 50 | - | - | - | - |
| Atishbaz | Urdu | 3,400 | 3,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Badaik | Sadri | 107,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Badhai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 6,442,000 | 2,460,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,460,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Badhai (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 585,000 | 532,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 532,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Badhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 71,000 | 7,100 | Y | 1.0 | 7,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Badhi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 35,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 29,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Badhik | Hindi | 15,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bagdi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,265,000 | 4,400 | Y | 1.0 | 4,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baghban (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 618,000 | 564,000 | Y | 1.0 | 564,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baghban (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 17,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 13,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bahelia (Hindu traditions | Kanauji | 170,000 | 130,000 | Y | 1.0 | 130,000 | - | 80 | - | 80 | - |
| Bahelia (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 23,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 23,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bahna (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 821,000 | 778,000 | Y | 1.0 | 778,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bahrupi | Hindi | 4,400 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baidya (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 273,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baiga | Hindi | 576,000 | 51,000 | Y | 1.0 | 50,000 | 60 | - | - | 10 | 800 |
| Baira | Tulu | 12,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bairagi (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 3,406,000 | 173,000 | Y | 1.0 | 173,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bairagi (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 18,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 14,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Baiswar | Hindi | 99,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bajania | Hindi | 30,000 | 2,400 | Y | 1.0 | 2,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bajgi | Hindi | 39,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balahar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 9,500 | 9,100 | Y | 1.0 | 9,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balahar (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 1,900 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Balai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,277,000 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balai (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 200 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Baloch | Urdu | 58,000 | 41,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 41,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Balti | Balti | 52,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | - | 10 | - | - | - | - |
| Bandhamati (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 100 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bandhamati (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Bangali (Hindu traditions | Kanauji | 76,000 | 52,000 | Y | 1.0 | 52,000 | - | - | 30 | 40 | - |
| Bangali (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 1,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 600 | - | - | - | - |
| Bania | Hindi | 28,851,000 | 4,941,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,777,000 | - | - | - | 600 | 163,000 |
| Bania Agarwal | Hindi | 4,767,000 | 975,000 | Y | 1.0 | 918,000 | - | - | - | - | 59,000 |
| Bania Agrahari | Hindi | 315,000 | 243,000 | Y | 1.0 | 243,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Ajudhyabansi | Hindi | 97,000 | 90,000 | Y | 1.0 | 90,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Barahseni | Hindi | 109,000 | 108,000 | Y | 1.0 | 108,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Baranwal | Hindi | 52,000 | 52,000 | Y | 1.0 | 52,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Barnawar | Bengali | 63,000 | 8,100 | Y | 1.0 | 8,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Chauseni | Hindi | 42,000 | 42,000 | Y | 1.0 | 42,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Dhusar | Hindi | 197,000 | 143,000 | Y | 1.0 | 143,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Gahoi | Hindi | 337,000 | 107,000 | Y | 1.0 | 107,000 | - | - | - | - | 800 |
| Bania Golapurab | Hindi | 50,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 28,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Hardoi | Hindi | 40,000 | 40,000 | Y | 1.0 | 40,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Jaiswal | Hindi | 120,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | 8,000 |
| Bania Kasarwani | Hindi | 405,000 | 196,000 | Y | 1.0 | 196,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Kasaundhan | Hindi | 487,000 | 296,000 | Y | 1.0 | 296,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Khandelwal | Hindi | 92,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 20,000 | - | - | - | - | 5,500 |
| Bania Mahajan | Hindi | 183,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Mahesri | Hindi | 358,000 | 69,000 | Y | 1.0 | 69,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Mahur | Hindi | 864,000 | 158,000 | Y | 1.0 | 158,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Marwadi | Marwari | 20,000 | 3,100 | Y | 1.0 | 3,100 | - | - | - | - | 10 |
| Bania Oswal | Hindi | 416,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 6,700 | - | - | - | - | 5,100 |
| Bania Porwal | Hindi | 322,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | 2,200 |
| Bania Rastaogi | Hindi | 57,000 | 48,000 | Y | 1.0 | 48,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Rauniar | Bhojpuri | 124,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bania Saraogi | Hindi | 75,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | 500 |
| Bania Srimali | Hindi | 358,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | 1,500 |
| Bania Ummad | Hindi | 294,000 | 136,000 | Y | 1.0 | 131,000 | - | - | - | - | 4,800 |
| Bania Unai | Hindi | 58,000 | 58,000 | Y | 1.0 | 58,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 5,979,000 | 179,000 | Y | 1.0 | 179,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 162,000 | 137,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 137,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara Gaur | Hindi | 10,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banjara Rathor (Hindu tra | Hindi | 401,000 | 38,000 | Y | 1.0 | 38,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Banmanus | Hindi | 28,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 28,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bansphor (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 143,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | 43,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bansphor (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 400 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Barahar | Hindi | 138,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bargi | Hindi | 11,000 | 5,400 | Y | 1.0 | 5,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bargunda | Hindi | 29,000 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bari (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 629,000 | 230,000 | Y | 1.0 | 230,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bari (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 100 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Baria (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 302,000 | 45,000 | Y | 1.0 | 45,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Baria (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 900 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Barwala (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 89,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Barwala (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 1,500 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | - | 50 | - | - | - | - |
| Barwala (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 200 | - |
| Basor | Hindi | 984,000 | 183,000 | Y | 1.0 | 183,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Batwal (Hindu traditions) | Dogri | 96,000 | 10 | Y | 1.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bauri | Hindi | 2,130,000 | 1,800 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bawaria (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 176,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bawaria (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 103,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 100 | - |
| Bazigar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 774,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bazigar (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 7,200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Bedar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,515,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bedia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 542,000 | 229,000 | Y | 1.0 | 229,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Behlim | Urdu | 8,200 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,879,000 | 191,000 | Y | 1.0 | 191,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 11,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,700 | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar Laria (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 19,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Beldar Laria (Muslim trad | Urdu | 400 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | - | 30 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhabra (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,700 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Bhand (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 34,000 | 22,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 22,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhangi (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 136,000 | 89,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 89,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhangi Lal Begi (Muslim t | Urdu | 8,700 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,600 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhantu | Hindi | 26,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhar | Bhojpuri | 1,971,000 | 1,771,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,771,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bharbhunja (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 1,194,000 | 1,098,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,102,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bharbhunja (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 64,000 | 57,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 57,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,360,000 | 327,000 | Y | 1.0 | 327,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhathiara (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 186,000 | 165,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 165,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhatia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 231,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhil | Bhili | 16,812,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhisti | Urdu | 543,000 | 476,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 476,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 6,370,000 | 2,378,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,378,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 13,000 | 4,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Ghogra | Hindi | 52,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Kharbind | Hindi | 512,000 | 490,000 | Y | 1.0 | 490,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Kharot | Bhojpuri | 177,000 | 123,000 | Y | 1.0 | 123,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoi Nikhad | Bhojpuri | 61,000 | 45,000 | Y | 1.0 | 45,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhoksa | Buksa | 59,000 | 5,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,800 | 90 | - | - | - | 10 |
| Bhotia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 114,000 | 6,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,400 | 90 | 20 | 20 | - | 500 |
| Bhuinhar | Hindi | 942,000 | 792,000 | Y | 1.0 | 792,000 | - | - | 500 | - | - |
| Bhuiya | Hindi | 2,045,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,000 | 40 | - | 10 | - | - |
| Bhulia | Odia | 147,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhurtia | Hindi | 14,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | 3,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bhuyiar | Hindi | 43,000 | 42,000 | Y | 1.0 | 42,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Biar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 370,000 | 352,000 | Y | 1.0 | 352,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Biar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 100 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Bind | Bhojpuri | 978,000 | 381,000 | Y | 1.0 | 381,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bisati | Urdu | 7,800 | 6,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 6,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Bishnoi (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 945,000 | 133,000 | Y | 1.0 | 133,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Boria | Hindi | 9,400 | 8,700 | Y | 1.0 | 8,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Bot | Hindi | 2,200 | 2,200 | Y | 1.0 | 2,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Boya | Telugu | 3,976,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin | Hindi | 58,777,000 | 12,607,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,573,000 | - | 200 | - | - | 24,000 |
| Brahmin (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 94,000 | 3,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 3,000 | - |
| Brahmin Audich | Gujarati | 462,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bengali | Bengali | 209,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bhumihar | Hindi | 2,745,000 | 467,000 | Y | 1.0 | 467,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Bohara | Hindi | 35,000 | 3,600 | Y | 1.0 | 3,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Chaturvedi | Hindi | 49,000 | 22,000 | Y | 1.0 | 22,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Chaube | Hindi | 36,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Dravida | Tamil | 124,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Gaur | Hindi | 2,946,000 | 971,000 | Y | 1.0 | 971,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Gujarati | Gujarati | 151,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Jijhotia | Hindi | 475,000 | 183,000 | Y | 1.0 | 183,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Joshi | Hindi | 352,000 | 127,000 | Y | 1.0 | 127,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Jyoti | Hindi | 121,000 | 6,200 | Y | 1.0 | 6,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kanaujia | Hindi | 4,161,000 | 2,394,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,394,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kannada | Kannada | 454,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Kashmiri Pandit | Kashmiri | 710,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Khandelwal | Hindi | 271,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Maha | Hindi | 179,000 | 77,000 | Y | 1.0 | 77,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Mahratta | Hindi | 458,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | 29,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Maithili | Hindi | 21,000 | 5,100 | Y | 1.0 | 5,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Ojha | Hindi | 47,000 | 6,400 | Y | 1.0 | 6,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Palliwal | Hindi | 86,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Radhi | Hindi | 1,481,000 | 34,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Rikhisur | Hindi | 49,000 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | 2,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sakaldwipi | Hindi | 457,000 | 205,000 | Y | 1.0 | 205,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sanadhya | Hindi | 2,681,000 | 1,378,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,378,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Saraswat | Hindi | 564,000 | 152,000 | Y | 1.0 | 152,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Sawaria | Hindi | 4,131,000 | 2,736,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,736,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Tamil | Tamil | 506,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Telugu | Telugu | 1,027,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Brahmin Utkal | Hindi | 170,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Buna (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 389,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Burmese | Burmese | 14,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 200 | - | - | - |
| Chain | Bengali | 481,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chakkiliyan | Tamil | 1,292,000 | 70 | N | 2.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chamar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 51,315,000 | 24,545,000 | Y | 1.0 | 24,099,000 | - | 168,000 | 275,000 | 400 | - |
| Chamar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 17,000 | 7,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 7,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Chamar (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 1,340,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | 200 | 23,000 | - |
| Chanal | Hindi | 26,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Charandasis | Hindi | 1,200 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chero | Hindi | 191,000 | 75,000 | Y | 1.0 | 75,000 | - | - | - | - | 200 |
| Chhetri | Nepali | 261,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | 90 | - | - | - |
| Chhimba (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 119,000 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 2,600 | - |
| Chhipa (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 447,000 | 120,000 | Y | 1.0 | 119,000 | - | - | - | - | 1,200 |
| Chhipa (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 82,000 | 50,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 50,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Chidimar | Awadhi | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Chik (Hindu traditions) | Sadri | 128,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Christian | Bhojpuri | 953,000 | 22,000 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 22,000 | - | - |
| Dabgar (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 128,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dabgar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 2,500 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Dadupanthi | Hindi | 2,500 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dagi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 132,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dagi (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 100 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 50 | - |
| Dangi | Hindi | 703,000 | 8,200 | Y | 1.0 | 8,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darai | Unknown | 15,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darjee | Nepali | 68,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Daryadasi | Hindi | 12,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | 12,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,880,000 | 351,000 | Y | 1.0 | 350,000 | - | - | - | - | 1,200 |
| Darzi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 1,000,000 | 854,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 854,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 39,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 800 | - |
| Darzi Chhipi (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 9,600 | 6,700 | Y | 1.0 | 6,600 | - | - | - | 20 | 50 |
| Darzi Chhipi (Muslim trad | Urdu | 7,600 | 7,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 7,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Kaithiya (Hindu tra | Hindi | 44,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Kaithiya (Muslim tr | Urdu | 14,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 11,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Mathuria (Hindu tra | Hindi | 16,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Mathuria (Muslim tr | Urdu | 6,800 | 6,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 6,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Namdev (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 92,000 | 7,400 | Y | 1.0 | 7,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Namdev (Muslim trad | Urdu | 9,200 | 8,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 8,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Sribastab (Hindu tr | Hindi | 105,000 | 87,000 | Y | 1.0 | 87,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Darzi Sribastab (Muslim t | Urdu | 21,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 15,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Devipujak Vaghri (Hindu t | Hindi | 558,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhakad | Hindi | 713,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhangar Bharwad | Hindi | 2,822,000 | 41,000 | Y | 1.0 | 41,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhangri | Hindi | 22,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhanuk | Hindi | 4,165,000 | 624,000 | Y | 1.0 | 622,000 | - | 1,500 | 80 | 300 | - |
| Dharhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 25,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dharhi (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 35,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 35,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Dharkar | Hindi | 162,000 | 137,000 | Y | 1.0 | 137,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dhobi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 12,203,000 | 2,607,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,603,000 | - | 2,100 | - | 1,500 | - |
| Dhobi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 964,000 | 570,000 | Y | 1.0 | 5,300 | 565,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Dom (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,257,000 | 71,000 | Y | 1.0 | 71,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dom (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 180,000 | 162,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 162,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Dom (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 4,600 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 20 | - |
| Domar | Hindi | 34,000 | 34,000 | Y | 1.0 | 34,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Dusadh (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 5,616,000 | 263,000 | Y | 1.0 | 262,000 | - | 500 | - | 100 | - |
| Dusadh Bahelia | Bhojpuri | 721,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | 3,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Faqir | Urdu | 91,000 | 28,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | 17,000 | - | - | 300 | - |
| Gadaria (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 6,521,000 | 4,425,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,425,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gadaria (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 3,800 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Gaddi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 233,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | 3,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gaddi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 432,000 | 400,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Gamit | Gujarati | 454,000 | 90 | N | 2.0 | 90 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ganda | Hindi | 1,277,000 | 133,000 | Y | 1.0 | 133,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gandharb (Hindu tradition | Bhojpuri | 14,000 | 3,700 | Y | 1.0 | 3,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gandhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 300 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gandhi (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 5,000 | 4,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Gandhila | Hindi | 7,100 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gharami | Hindi | 7,800 | 7,700 | Y | 1.0 | 7,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gharti | Nepali | 22,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ghasi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 454,000 | 7,800 | Y | 1.0 | 7,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ghasi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Ghosi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 176,000 | 165,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 165,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Gidhiya (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 1,200 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | 1,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gidhiya (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 900 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 900 | - | - | - | - |
| Goanese | Konkani, Goan | 564,000 | 400 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 400 | - | - |
| Gond | Hindi | 14,230,000 | 619,000 | Y | 1.0 | 607,000 | 1,200 | 100 | 600 | 60 | 9,500 |
| Gond Dhuriya | Hindi | 166,000 | 85,000 | Y | 1.0 | 83,000 | 100 | 10 | 40 | - | 1,600 |
| Gond Jetwant | Hindi | 35,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | 20 | - | 40 | - | 30 |
| Gond Muria | Hindi | 682,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gonrhi | Bhojpuri | 836,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Goriya (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 323,000 | 323,000 | Y | 1.0 | 323,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Goriya (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 16,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 16,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Gosain | Hindi | 1,539,000 | 536,000 | Y | 1.0 | 536,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gual | Hindi | 18,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gujar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 7,114,000 | 1,324,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,323,000 | - | - | - | - | 1,000 |
| Gujar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 464,000 | 375,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 375,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Gujar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 47,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,400 | - |
| Gujjar (Muslim traditions | Gujari | 1,010,000 | 3,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Gurung | Nepali | 108,000 | 300 | N | 2.0 | 80 | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Habura | Hindi | 12,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hadi | Hindi | 1,222,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hajam | Urdu | 1,974,000 | 1,187,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,187,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Halalkhor (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 3,700 | 3,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Halwai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,372,000 | 308,000 | Y | 1.0 | 308,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Halwai (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 171,000 | 167,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 167,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Han Chinese, Mandarin | Chinese, Mandarin | 9,100 | 100 | N | 2.0 | - | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Harjala | Awadhi | 1,400 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hela | Hindi | 58,000 | 58,000 | Y | 1.0 | 58,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hijda | Urdu | 178,000 | 6,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 6,400 | - | - | - | - |
| Hurkiya | Hindi | 4,300 | 4,300 | Y | 1.0 | 4,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ilavan | Tamil | 5,836,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | 30 | - | - |
| Jangam (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,400 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 19,192,000 | 3,615,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,612,000 | - | - | 1,000 | - | 1,900 |
| Jat (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 529,000 | 146,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 146,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 9,285,000 | 408,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | 100 | 408,000 | - |
| Jat Ahlawat | Hindi | 84,000 | 5,900 | Y | 1.0 | 5,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Bains (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 33,000 | 2,500 | Y | 1.0 | 2,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Bajwa (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 38,000 | 5,600 | Y | 1.0 | 5,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Bajwa (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 500 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Baliyan | Hindi | 39,000 | 39,000 | Y | 1.0 | 39,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Barh | Hindi | 99,000 | 93,000 | Y | 1.0 | 93,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chahil (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 154,000 | 8,000 | Y | 1.0 | 8,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chahil (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 2,400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chahil (Sikh traditio | Punjabi, Eastern | 78,000 | 1,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,200 | - |
| Jat Chima (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 67,000 | 8,400 | Y | 1.0 | 8,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Chima (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 900 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dagar | Hindi | 131,000 | 5,300 | Y | 1.0 | 5,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dalal | Hindi | 120,000 | 3,200 | Y | 1.0 | 3,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dehia (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 273,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dehia (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 1,800 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 800 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhariwal (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 165,000 | 8,400 | Y | 1.0 | 8,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhariwal (Muslim trad | Urdu | 1,100 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhillon (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 156,000 | 8,400 | Y | 1.0 | 8,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhillon (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 1,300 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Dhillon (Sikh traditi | Punjabi, Eastern | 177,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,900 | - |
| Jat Gahlot (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 77,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gahlot (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 1,500 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ganthwara | Hindi | 60,000 | 60,000 | Y | 1.0 | 60,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Garewal | Hindi | 38,000 | 3,700 | Y | 1.0 | 3,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ghatwal (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 193,000 | 7,900 | Y | 1.0 | 7,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ghatwal (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 8,700 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Ghumman (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 36,000 | 3,300 | Y | 1.0 | 3,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gil (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 233,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gil (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 2,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Gil (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 194,000 | 3,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 3,500 | - |
| Jat Gujar | Hindi | 78,000 | 78,000 | Y | 1.0 | 78,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Hela | Hindi | 228,000 | 214,000 | Y | 1.0 | 214,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Jakhar (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 99,000 | 4,600 | Y | 1.0 | 4,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Kharral (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 53,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Kharral (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 1,300 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 600 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Khutel | Hindi | 33,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | 33,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Mann (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 163,000 | 8,600 | Y | 1.0 | 8,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Mann (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 4,200 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Mann (Sikh traditions | Punjabi, Eastern | 119,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,700 | - |
| Jat Pachhade | Hindi | 317,000 | 175,000 | Y | 1.0 | 175,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Rathi (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 119,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sahrawat | Hindi | 128,000 | 7,700 | Y | 1.0 | 7,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sangwan (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 108,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sarai (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 57,000 | 3,200 | Y | 1.0 | 3,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sarai (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 400 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sidhu (Hindu traditio | Hindi | 388,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sidhu (Muslim traditi | Urdu | 2,900 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sidhu (Sikh tradition | Punjabi, Eastern | 429,000 | 5,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 5,100 | - |
| Jat Sindhu (Hindu traditi | Hindi | 327,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sindhu (Muslim tradit | Urdu | 3,300 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 900 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Sindhu (Sikh traditio | Punjabi, Eastern | 129,000 | 5,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 5,200 | - |
| Jat Thakurela | Hindi | 131,000 | 123,000 | Y | 1.0 | 123,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Thenwan | Hindi | 39,000 | 38,000 | Y | 1.0 | 38,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Tomar | Hindi | 47,000 | 47,000 | Y | 1.0 | 47,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Uriya | Hindi | 5,800 | 5,800 | Y | 1.0 | 5,800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Varaich (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 52,000 | 9,100 | Y | 1.0 | 9,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Varaich (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 800 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Jat Virk (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 55,000 | 4,200 | Y | 1.0 | 4,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jaunsari | Jaunsari | 93,000 | 3,900 | Y | 1.0 | 3,800 | 10 | - | 30 | - | 10 |
| Jhinwar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 579,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jhinwar (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 5,200 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | - | 30 | - | - | - | - |
| Jhinwar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 410,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 11,000 | - |
| Jhojha (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 167,000 | 138,000 | Y | 1.0 | 138,000 | - | - | - | 40 | - |
| Jhojha (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 9,300 | 9,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 9,100 | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,130,000 | 316,000 | Y | 1.0 | 316,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 100,000 | 99,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 99,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi Kanphata (Hindu trad | Hindi | 53,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 20,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Jogi Kanphata (Muslim tra | Urdu | 1,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Julaha | Hindi | 889,000 | 324,000 | Y | 1.0 | 315,000 | - | - | - | 8,700 | - |
| Kabirpanthi | Hindi | 42,000 | 9,100 | Y | 1.0 | 9,000 | - | - | - | 40 | - |
| Kachhi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 5,889,000 | 2,959,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,955,000 | - | 4,600 | - | - | 20 |
| Kachhi (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 3,400 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 8,062,000 | 4,394,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,394,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 83,000 | 57,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 57,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 78,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 1,500 | - |
| Kahar Kamkar (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 193,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kahar Kamkar (Muslim trad | Urdu | 2,100 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Kaibartta | Bengali | 1,932,000 | 7,100 | Y | 1.0 | 7,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaikolan | Tamil | 2,411,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalabaz | Kanauji | 15,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalal (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 3,898,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalu | Bengali | 257,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,746,000 | 976,000 | Y | 1.0 | 976,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 49,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 46,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Iraqi (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 63,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Iraqi (Muslim trad | Urdu | 42,000 | 40,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 40,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kalwar Jaiswal | Hindi | 961,000 | 534,000 | Y | 1.0 | 534,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamar | Hindi | 31,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamboh (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 575,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kamboh (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 30,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 14,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kamboh (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 503,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 13,000 | - |
| Kami | Nepali | 137,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | 50 | - | - | - |
| Kammara | Telugu | 120,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kandra | Odia | 706,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 30 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kandu | Kanauji | 2,350,000 | 174,000 | Y | 1.0 | 174,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kanjar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 206,000 | 122,000 | Y | 1.0 | 121,000 | - | - | 100 | 50 | - |
| Kanjar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 15,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 10,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kaora | Bengali | 366,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kapali | Bengali | 297,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kaparia | Kanauji | 26,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 20,000 | - | - | - | 70 | - |
| Kapu | Telugu | 15,027,000 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Karmali | Hindi | 120,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | 10 | - | - | - | - |
| Karwal | Hindi | 32,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | - | - | - | 30 | - |
| Kasar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 646,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kashmiri (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 6,668,000 | 3,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha (Hindu tradition | Hindi | 7,620,000 | 1,926,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,920,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 200 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 200 | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Mathur | Hindi | 34,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Saksena | Hindi | 294,000 | 286,000 | Y | 1.0 | 286,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kayastha Sribastab | Hindi | 954,000 | 922,000 | Y | 1.0 | 923,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khairwar | Hindi | 423,000 | 5,400 | Y | 1.0 | 5,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khandait | Bengali | 1,721,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khangar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 352,000 | 140,000 | Y | 1.0 | 140,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khangar (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 200 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | - | 70 | - | - | - | - |
| Kharadi | Hindi | 7,100 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharia | Kharia | 744,000 | 10 | N | 2.0 | 10 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharot | Hindi | 3,900 | 3,700 | Y | 1.0 | 3,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharva (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 398,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kharwar | Hindi | 566,000 | 170,000 | Y | 1.0 | 169,000 | 200 | - | - | 10 | 100 |
| Khasi | Khasi | 1,518,000 | 40 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Khatik (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,294,000 | 950,000 | Y | 1.0 | 949,000 | - | 500 | - | 700 | - |
| Khatik (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 32,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | 17,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Khatri (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,322,000 | 228,000 | Y | 1.0 | 228,000 | - | - | - | - | 400 |
| Khatri (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 50,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Khatri (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 303,000 | 9,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 9,500 | - |
| Khatwa | Hindi | 271,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Khumra (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 20,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | 19,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kirar | Hindi | 871,000 | 66,000 | Y | 1.0 | 66,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kisan | Hindi | 1,612,000 | 1,098,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,097,000 | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Koch (Hindu traditions) | Koch | 66,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koiri (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 8,123,000 | 1,961,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,961,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koiri (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 2,500 | 2,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Kol | Hindi | 1,754,000 | 402,000 | Y | 1.0 | 402,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 5,025,000 | 2,559,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,549,000 | - | 10,000 | 600 | - | - |
| Koli Mahadev | Sindhi | 1,669,000 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | 900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli Malhar | Marathi | 311,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli of Gujarat | Gujarati | 8,249,000 | 1,600 | Y | 1.0 | 1,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koli of Sind (Hindu tradi | Sindhi | 79,000 | 3,100 | Y | 1.0 | 3,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kolta | Odia | 661,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | 23,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Korwa | Hindi | 452,000 | 8,100 | Y | 1.0 | 8,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Koshti | Hindi | 1,074,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kotwal | Hindi | 98,000 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumal | Nepali | 3,600 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 15,352,000 | 3,255,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,255,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 70,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 43,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 303,000 | 7,100 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 7,100 | - |
| Kumhar Bardiha | Hindi | 644,000 | 509,000 | Y | 1.0 | 509,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Kanaujia | Hindi | 505,000 | 387,000 | Y | 1.0 | 387,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Kasgar | Urdu | 8,400 | 8,200 | Y | 1.0 | - | 8,200 | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Magahia | Bhojpuri | 173,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kumhar Mathuria | Hindi | 69,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kunbi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 17,570,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kurmi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 18,738,000 | 6,956,000 | Y | 1.0 | 6,956,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kurmi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 200 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | - | 20 | - | - | - | - |
| Kurpalta | Hindi | 4,300 | 3,600 | Y | 1.0 | 3,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kutana | Awadhi | 521,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Labana (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 337,000 | 9,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 9,400 | - |
| Lahangar | Hindi | 1,400 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lakhera | Hindi | 189,000 | 41,000 | Y | 1.0 | 41,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lingayat | Kannada | 3,378,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 600 |
| Lodha (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 6,719,000 | 3,980,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,977,000 | - | - | 2,000 | - | - |
| Lodha (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 4,200 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Lohana | Gujarati | 579,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lohar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 9,387,000 | 2,018,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,018,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lohar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 619,000 | 480,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 480,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Lohar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 68,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 600 | - |
| Lunia (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,165,000 | 1,801,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,801,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lunia (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 400 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Madari | Urdu | 56,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 14,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Madiga (Christian traditi | Telugu | 632,000 | 10 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Madiga (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 7,395,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Magar | Nepali | 343,000 | 1,000 | N | 2.0 | 900 | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Mahar (Christian traditio | Marathi | 400,000 | 20 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Mahar (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 10,381,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahishya | Bengali | 9,633,000 | 11,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahratta | Marathi | 30,244,000 | 6,100 | Y | 1.0 | 6,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahratta Kunbi | Gujarati | 7,640,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mahtam (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 624,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 16,000 | - |
| Mahyavanshi | Gujarati | 1,677,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Majhi | Majhi | 120,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | 10 |
| Majhwar | Hindi | 188,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | - | - | - | 700 | - |
| Mal (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 1,806,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mala (Hindu traditions) | Telugu | 5,517,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Malabar Catholic | Malayalam | 2,648,000 | 1,000 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 1,000 | - | - |
| Mali (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 9,771,000 | 743,000 | Y | 1.0 | 743,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mali (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 15,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 12,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mali Bhagirathi | Hindi | 81,000 | 51,000 | Y | 1.0 | 51,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 3,261,000 | 1,327,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,327,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 71,000 | 24,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 24,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Chain (Hindu tradi | Bhojpuri | 319,000 | 201,000 | Y | 1.0 | 201,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Chain (Muslim trad | Urdu | 3,700 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Dhawa (Muslim trad | Hindi | 22,000 | 6,100 | Y | 1.0 | 6,100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Dhuriya | Hindi | 9,500 | 9,500 | Y | 1.0 | 9,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Kewat (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 288,000 | 164,000 | Y | 1.0 | 164,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mallah Kewat (Muslim trad | Urdu | 3,900 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Manbhav | Hindi | 26,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Manihar | Urdu | 564,000 | 483,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 483,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mappila | Malayalam | 9,105,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Maravan | Tamil | 3,122,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Matang (Hindu traditions) | Marathi | 2,634,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Matia | Bengali | 190,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mazhabi | Punjabi, Eastern | 2,666,000 | 7,100 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | 6,800 | - |
| Meena | Hindi | 4,630,000 | 36,000 | Y | 1.0 | 36,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Megh (Hindu traditions) | Sindhi | 2,957,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Meitei | Meitei | 1,438,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Memon | Gujarati | 604,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Meo (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 269,000 | 4,400 | Y | 1.0 | 4,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Merat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 46,000 | 44,000 | Y | 1.0 | 44,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Merat (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 298,000 | 174,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 174,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mewati (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 825,000 | 43,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 43,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Miana | Urdu | 72,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | - | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Mirasi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 207,000 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mirasi (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 2,200 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 300 | - |
| Mizo | Mizo | 144,000 | 80 | N | 5.0  | - | - | - | 80 | - | - |
| Mochi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,067,000 | 142,000 | Y | 1.0 | 142,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mochi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 67,000 | 23,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 23,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Moghal | Urdu | 1,737,000 | 631,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 631,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Mukeri | Urdu | 32,000 | 8,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 8,600 | - | - | - | - |
| Munda | Mundari | 3,661,000 | 50 | N | 2.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Munnur | Telugu | 854,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Murao (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 2,349,000 | 2,285,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,285,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Murao (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 63,000 | 63,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 63,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Musahar (Hindu traditions | Bhojpuri | 3,167,000 | 257,000 | Y | 1.0 | 257,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mutrasi | Telugu | 1,037,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nadar (Christian traditio | Tamil | 1,263,000 | 100 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Nadar (Hindu traditions) | Tamil | 2,963,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nai (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 11,688,000 | 2,540,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,540,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nai (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 330,000 | 8,700 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 8,600 | - |
| Nai Mathuria | Hindi | 159,000 | 140,000 | Y | 1.0 | 140,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nair | Malayalam | 6,637,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Namassej | Bengali | 5,029,000 | 4,700 | Y | 1.0 | 4,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Namassej Chandel | Bengali | 1,495,000 | 1,700 | Y | 1.0 | 1,700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Nanbai | Urdu | 13,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 12,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Nat (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 456,000 | 212,000 | Y | 1.0 | 212,000 | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| Nat (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 137,000 | 101,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 101,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Nat (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 1,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 400 | - |
| Nau Buddh | Hindi | 956,000 | 176,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 176,000 | - | - | - |
| Navithan | Tamil | 784,000 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Newah | Nepali | 166,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | 40 | - | - | - |
| Oraon | Hindi | 4,444,000 | 2,500 | N | 2.0 | 2,300 | - | - | 200 | - | 40 |
| Paharia | Santhali | 16,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Paliya | Bengali | 215,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pallan | Tamil | 3,303,000 | 600 | N | 2.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Panika | Hindi | 1,073,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | 25,000 | 40 | - | - | - | 200 |
| Panka | Hindi | 35,000 | 33,000 | Y | 1.0 | 33,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pankhiya | Urdu | 700 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Paraiyan | Tamil | 3,081,000 | 400 | N | 2.0 | 300 | - | - | 100 | - | - |
| Parhaiya | Hindi | 42,000 | 10,000 | Y | 1.0 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Parsee | Hindi | 81,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | 300 |
| Pashtun, Pathan | Urdu | 11,411,000 | 4,853,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,853,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pasi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 7,675,000 | 6,508,000 | Y | 1.0 | 6,496,000 | - | 4,100 | 6,000 | 3,700 | - |
| Pasi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 16,000 | 200 | Y | 1.0 | 70 | 100 | - | - | - | - |
| Patari | Hindi | 24,000 | 4,300 | Y | 1.0 | 4,300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patwa (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 257,000 | 138,000 | Y | 1.0 | 138,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Patwa (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 5,100 | 2,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 2,600 | - | - | - | - |
| Pawaria (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 46,000 | 25,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 25,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Persian | Persian, Iranian | 7,700 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Pinjara | Urdu | 3,374,000 | 1,840,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,840,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Pod | Bengali | 3,106,000 | 3,600 | Y | 1.0 | 3,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Prannathi | Hindi | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | 500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pundari | Bengali | 249,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Putliwale | Urdu | 900 | 900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 900 | - | - | - | - |
| Qalaigar | Urdu | 1,100 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Qassab | Urdu | 1,071,000 | 842,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 842,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Qazi | Urdu | 725,000 | 84,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 84,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Quam-e-Punjab | Urdu | 7,800 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Rabari (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,060,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rahmani (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 232,000 | 197,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 197,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rai | Nepali | 125,000 | 300 | N | 2.0 | 200 | - | 30 | - | - | - |
| Rajbansi (Hindu tradition | Bengali | 5,190,000 | 6,600 | Y | 1.0 | 6,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajbhar | Bhojpuri | 73,000 | 20,000 | Y | 1.0 | 20,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Raji | Hindi | 2,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | 1,100 | 200 | - | 10 | - | - |
| Rajput (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 45,389,000 | 11,489,000 | Y | 1.0 | 11,456,000 | - | 3,000 | 6,800 | - | 18,000 |
| Rajput (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 2,871,000 | 1,760,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,760,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,064,000 | 75,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 75,000 | - |
| Rajput Bachgoti | Hindi | 144,000 | 126,000 | Y | 1.0 | 126,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bachhal | Awadhi | 93,000 | 93,000 | Y | 1.0 | 93,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Baghel (Hindu trad | Hindi | 148,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bais (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 1,277,000 | 797,000 | Y | 1.0 | 797,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bais (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 98,000 | 94,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 94,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bandhalgoti | Hindi | 46,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | 46,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bargujar (Hindu tr | Hindi | 198,000 | 110,000 | Y | 1.0 | 110,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bargujar (Muslim t | Urdu | 32,000 | 29,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 29,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Barwar | Hindi | 58,000 | 58,000 | Y | 1.0 | 58,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhadauria | Hindi | 251,000 | 107,000 | Y | 1.0 | 107,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhale Sultan (Hind | Hindi | 56,000 | 41,000 | Y | 1.0 | 41,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhale Sultan (Musl | Urdu | 49,000 | 49,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 49,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhatti (Hindu trad | Hindi | 851,000 | 118,000 | Y | 1.0 | 118,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bhatti (Muslim tra | Urdu | 11,000 | 3,800 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,800 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bisen (Hindu tradi | Hindi | 286,000 | 283,000 | Y | 1.0 | 283,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bisen (Muslim trad | Urdu | 38,000 | 38,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 38,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Bundela | Hindi | 98,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chandel | Hindi | 327,000 | 224,000 | Y | 1.0 | 224,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chandrabansi | Hindi | 98,000 | 22,000 | Y | 1.0 | 22,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chauhan (Hindu tra | Hindi | 2,898,000 | 1,064,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,064,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Chauhan (Muslim tr | Urdu | 301,000 | 207,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 207,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Dhakaru | Hindi | 49,000 | 45,000 | Y | 1.0 | 45,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Dikhit | Hindi | 258,000 | 185,000 | Y | 1.0 | 185,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gahlot | Hindi | 556,000 | 134,000 | Y | 1.0 | 134,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Garewal (Hindu tra | Hindi | 302,000 | 142,000 | Y | 1.0 | 142,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Garewal (Muslim tr | Urdu | 3,700 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gargbansi | Hindi | 35,000 | 35,000 | Y | 1.0 | 35,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gaur | Hindi | 651,000 | 244,000 | Y | 1.0 | 244,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Gautam | Hindi | 373,000 | 263,000 | Y | 1.0 | 263,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Jadon | Hindi | 575,000 | 178,000 | Y | 1.0 | 178,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Jadu | Hindi | 279,000 | 142,000 | Y | 1.0 | 142,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janghara | Hindi | 62,000 | 62,000 | Y | 1.0 | 62,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janjua (Hindu trad | Hindi | 80,000 | 15,000 | Y | 1.0 | 15,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janjua (Muslim tra | Urdu | 3,500 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Janwar | Hindi | 76,000 | 76,000 | Y | 1.0 | 76,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Joia (Hindu tradit | Hindi | 61,000 | 14,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Joia (Muslim tradi | Urdu | 1,900 | 1,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kachhwaha | Hindi | 706,000 | 198,000 | Y | 1.0 | 198,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kalhan | Hindi | 69,000 | 69,000 | Y | 1.0 | 69,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kanhpuriya | Hindi | 55,000 | 55,000 | Y | 1.0 | 55,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Katheriya | Hindi | 159,000 | 140,000 | Y | 1.0 | 140,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Kausik | Hindi | 60,000 | 60,000 | Y | 1.0 | 60,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Manihas (Hindu tra | Hindi | 242,000 | 37,000 | Y | 1.0 | 37,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Manihas (Muslim tr | Urdu | 2,900 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | - | 700 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Nagbansi | Hindi | 41,000 | 26,000 | Y | 1.0 | 26,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Nau | Urdu | 269,000 | 268,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 268,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Nikumbh | Hindi | 64,000 | 61,000 | Y | 1.0 | 61,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Palwar | Hindi | 51,000 | 51,000 | Y | 1.0 | 51,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Parihar | Hindi | 389,000 | 110,000 | Y | 1.0 | 110,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Ponwar (Hindu trad | Hindi | 1,215,000 | 272,000 | Y | 1.0 | 272,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Ponwar (Muslim tra | Urdu | 70,000 | 54,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 54,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Pundir (Hindu trad | Hindi | 174,000 | 79,000 | Y | 1.0 | 79,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Pundir (Muslim tra | Urdu | 137,000 | 123,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 123,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Raikwar | Hindi | 78,000 | 78,000 | Y | 1.0 | 78,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rajbansi | Hindi | 468,000 | 202,000 | Y | 1.0 | 202,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rajkumar | Hindi | 97,000 | 95,000 | Y | 1.0 | 95,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rathor | Hindi | 1,368,000 | 218,000 | Y | 1.0 | 218,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Rawa | Hindi | 93,000 | 89,000 | Y | 1.0 | 89,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Saithwar | Hindi | 475,000 | 471,000 | Y | 1.0 | 468,000 | - | 2,700 | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sakarwar | Hindi | 196,000 | 131,000 | Y | 1.0 | 131,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Salehria (Hindu tr | Hindi | 101,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | 13,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Salehria (Muslim t | Urdu | 2,900 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,500 | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sengar | Hindi | 394,000 | 238,000 | Y | 1.0 | 238,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sirnet | Hindi | 53,000 | 53,000 | Y | 1.0 | 53,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sisodia | Hindi | 112,000 | 46,000 | Y | 1.0 | 46,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Solanki | Hindi | 302,000 | 56,000 | Y | 1.0 | 56,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Sombansi | Hindi | 328,000 | 226,000 | Y | 1.0 | 226,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Surajbansi | Hindi | 246,000 | 131,000 | Y | 1.0 | 131,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Tonwar (Hindu trad | Hindi | 449,000 | 116,000 | Y | 1.0 | 116,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajput Tonwar (Muslim tra | Urdu | 35,000 | 27,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 27,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Raju | Bengali | 530,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rajwar | Hindi | 634,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ramdasia (Sikh traditions | Punjabi, Eastern | 476,000 | 9,400 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 9,400 | - |
| Rangrez (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 347,000 | 2,000 | Y | 1.0 | 2,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rangrez (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 307,000 | 212,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 212,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Rathawa | Gujarati | 650,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Ravidas Chamar | Hindi | 2,019,000 | 249,000 | Y | 1.0 | 242,000 | - | 1,900 | 2,600 | 2,100 | - |
| Rawal (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 173,000 | 136,000 | Y | 1.0 | 136,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rawat | Hindi | 667,000 | 104,000 | Y | 1.0 | 104,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rayeen (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 1,400 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Rayeen (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 967,000 | 401,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 401,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Sahariya | Hindi | 845,000 | 77,000 | Y | 1.0 | 77,000 | 70 | - | - | - | 70 |
| Saini (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 703,000 | 293,000 | Y | 1.0 | 293,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Saini (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 20,000 | 8,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 8,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Saini (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 603,000 | 13,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 13,000 | - |
| Sanauriya | Hindi | 6,800 | 6,200 | Y | 1.0 | 6,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sansi | Sansi | 8,400 | 20 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sansi (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 242,000 | 8,600 | Y | 1.0 | 8,600 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sansi (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 300 | 70 | Y | 1.0 | - | 70 | - | - | - | - |
| Sansi (Sikh traditions) | Hindi | 56,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 40 | - |
| Santal | Santhali | 7,514,000 | 30 | Y | 1.0 | 20 | - | - | - | - | 10 |
| Sarera (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 87,000 | 17,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 17,000 | - |
| Sarki | Nepali | 39,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Saun | Urdu | 500 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Sayyid | Urdu | 7,802,000 | 1,682,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,682,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh | Urdu | 85,372,000 | 10,917,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 10,917,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Shaikh Qureshi | Urdu | 8,033,000 | 1,581,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,581,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Sherpa | Nepali | 38,000 | 60 | N | 2.0 | - | - | 60 | - | - | - |
| Sikligar (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 45,000 | 19,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 19,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Silpkar (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 326,000 | 51,000 | Y | 1.0 | 50,000 | - | - | - | 1,300 | - |
| Silpkar (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 600 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 300 | - | - | - | - |
| Soiri | Hindi | 84,000 | 84,000 | Y | 1.0 | 84,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 7,669,000 | 1,137,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,136,000 | - | - | - | - | 1,000 |
| Sonar (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 31,000 | 12,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 12,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 191,000 | 4,600 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 4,600 | - |
| Sonar Ajudhyabansi | Hindi | 104,000 | 90,000 | Y | 1.0 | 90,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Bawaria | Hindi | 33,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Bhojpuria | Hindi | 32,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | 31,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Chhatri | Hindi | 118,000 | 101,000 | Y | 1.0 | 101,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Choralia | Hindi | 32,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Deswali | Hindi | 37,000 | 30,000 | Y | 1.0 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Khatri | Hindi | 44,000 | 40,000 | Y | 1.0 | 40,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Mair | Hindi | 77,000 | 57,000 | Y | 1.0 | 57,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Rastaogi | Hindi | 68,000 | 61,000 | Y | 1.0 | 61,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sonar Tejania | Hindi | 32,000 | 32,000 | Y | 1.0 | 32,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sudh (Hindu traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 54,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunri (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 925,000 | 800 | Y | 1.0 | 800 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunri Sadhubanik | Bengali | 261,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sunuwar | Nepali | 82,000 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | 40 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Sutradhar (Hindu traditio | Bengali | 420,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Syrian Christian | Malayalam | 3,690,000 | 1,500 | N | 3.0 | - | - | - | 1,500 | - | - |
| Taga (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 539,000 | 385,000 | Y | 1.0 | 385,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Taga (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 202,000 | 196,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 196,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Tamang | Nepali | 229,000 | 500 | N | 2.0 | 400 | - | 100 | - | - | - |
| Tamboli (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 1,820,000 | 270,000 | Y | 1.0 | 270,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tamboli (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 149,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Tamil (Muslim traditions) | Tamil | 3,146,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | - | 600 | - | - | - | - |
| Tanti (Hindu traditions) | Bengali | 4,697,000 | 8,200 | Y | 1.0 | 8,200 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tarkhan (Hindu traditions | Hindi | 868,000 | 16,000 | Y | 1.0 | 16,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tarkhan (Muslim tradition | Urdu | 16,000 | 80 | Y | 1.0 | - | 80 | - | - | - | - |
| Tarkhan (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,065,000 | 31,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 31,000 | - |
| Tawaif (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 18,000 | 18,000 | Y | 1.0 | 18,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tawaif (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 112,000 | 109,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 109,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Teli (Hindu traditions) | Hindi | 18,518,000 | 3,144,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,144,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Teli (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 1,693,000 | 1,252,000 | Y | 1.0 | - | 1,252,000 | - | - | - | - |
| Teli (Sikh traditions) | Punjabi, Eastern | 1,400 | 40 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | - | - | 40 | - |
| Teli Sribastab | Hindi | 293,000 | 214,000 | Y | 1.0 | 214,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thakkar | Sindhi | 583,000 | 700 | Y | 1.0 | 700 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thakuri | Nepali | 33,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tharu | Tharu, Kathariya | 512,000 | 106,000 | Y | 1.0 | 105,000 | 800 | 20 | 100 | 10 | 200 |
| Tharu Rana | Tharu, Rana | 12,000 | 7,600 | Y | 1.0 | 8,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thathera (Hindu tradition | Bhojpuri | 320,000 | 72,000 | Y | 1.0 | 72,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Thathera (Muslim traditio | Urdu | 4,200 | 3,900 | Y | 1.0 | - | 3,900 | - | - | - | - |
| Tibetan | Tibetan, Central | 107,000 | 1,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | - | 1,300 | - | - | - |
| Tili | Bengali | 1,016,000 | 1,400 | Y | 1.0 | 1,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Tirgar (Muslim traditions | Urdu | 600 | 500 | Y | 1.0 | - | 500 | - | - | - | - |
| Tiyar | Bengali | 494,000 | 50 | Y | 1.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Turaiha | Bhojpuri | 352,000 | 21,000 | Y | 1.0 | 21,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vaddar (Hindu traditions) | Sindhi | 3,571,000 | 1,900 | Y | 1.0 | 1,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vakkaliga | Kannada | 6,310,000 | 300 | Y | 1.0 | 300 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki (Balmiki) Mehtar | Hindi | 185,000 | 2,900 | Y | 1.0 | 2,900 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Valmiki, Balmiki (Hindu t | Hindi | 4,785,000 | 1,490,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,464,000 | - | 2,100 | 28,000 | 1,500 | - |
| Valmiki, Balmiki Lal Begi | Hindi | 123,000 | 4,000 | Y | 1.0 | 3,900 | - | - | 40 | - | - |
| Vaniyan | Tamil | 930,000 | 60 | N | 2.0 | 50 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Vannan | Tamil | 999,000 | 60 | N | 2.0 | 50 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vanniyan | Tamil | 12,499,000 | 1,500 | Y | 1.0 | 1,500 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Varli | Gujarati | 1,241,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vasudev | Hindi | 15,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vellalan | Tamil | 2,525,000 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | 400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Viswakarma | Tamil | 7,634,000 | 600 | Y | 1.0 | 600 | - | - | 10 | - | - |
| Viswakarma Asari | Tamil | 696,000 | 60 | Y | 1.0 | 60 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav (Hindu traditions) | Bhojpuri | 58,339,000 | 14,066,000 | Y | 1.0 | 14,065,000 | - | - | 50 | 50 | 200 |
| Yadav (Muslim traditions) | Urdu | 8,600 | 4,300 | Y | 1.0 | - | 4,300 | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Dhindhor | Bhojpuri | 1,532,000 | 1,036,000 | Y | 1.0 | 1,036,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gola | Bhojpuri | 4,907,000 | 502,000 | Y | 1.0 | 502,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gualbans (Hindu tra | Hindi | 4,849,000 | 4,027,000 | Y | 1.0 | 4,027,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Gualbans (Muslim tr | Urdu | 400 | 400 | Y | 1.0 | - | 400 | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Rawat | Bhojpuri | 1,437,000 | 186,000 | Y | 1.0 | 186,000 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yadav Sadgope | Bengali | 2,473,000 | 4,400 | Y | 1.0 | 4,400 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yakthumba | Nepali | 143,000 | 100 | N | 2.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yenadi | Telugu | 672,000 | 100 | Y | 1.0 | 100 | - | - | - | - | - |
| State Totals: 730 People Groups |
|
230,243,000 |
703 |
|
188,629,000 |
39,827,000 |
379,000 |
355,000 |
731,000 |
313,000 |
JP Unreached of Day
)
